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Intense interval exercise induces greater changes in post-exercise metabolism compared to submaximal exercise in middle-aged adults
IntroductionHigh-intensity interval training (HIIT) and sprint interval training (SIT) consistently elevate post-exercise metabolism compared to...
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Active intervals between sets and exercise of resistance exercises potentiate the magnitude of post-exercise hypotension in middle-aged hypertensive women
BackgroundWalking/run promotes greater post-exercise hypotension (PEH) than resistance exercise (RE) which can be associated nitric oxide production....
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Impact of Stress and Exercise on Fear Extinction
This chapter reviews the literature on the impact of stress and exercise on fear extinction. Given that key brain regions of the fear circuitry...
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Effects of exercise induced muscle damage on cardiovascular responses to isometric muscle contractions and post-exercise circulatory occlusion
PurposeThe aim of the present study was to investigate whether exercise-induced muscle damage (EIMD) influences cardiovascular responses to isometric...
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Telocytes response to cardiac growth induced by resistance exercise training and endurance exercise training in adult male rats
Telocytes are interstitial cells found in different tissues, including cardiac stem cell niches. The purpose of this study was to investigate the...
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The effect of acute exercise on the cortisol awakening response
The effects of acute exercise on the cortisol awakening response (CAR), characterized by the rapid increase in cortisol concentrations within the...
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Gastrointestinal function following endurance exercise under different environmental temperatures
PurposeWe determined the effects of different environmental temperatures on exercise-induced gastrointestinal (GI) damage and delayed gastric...
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Exercise-induced responses in matrix metalloproteinases and osteopontin are not moderated by exercise format in males with overweight or obesity
PurposeMatrix metalloproteinase-2 (MMP-2) and -3 (MMP-3), and osteopontin (OPN) are associated with adipose-tissue expansion and development of...
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Substrate utilization and durability during prolonged intermittent exercise in elite road cyclists
PurposeThis study investigated the effects of prolonged intermittent cycling exercise on peak power output (PPO) and 6-min time-trial (6 min-TT)...
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Machine learning predicts peak oxygen uptake and peak power output for customizing cardiopulmonary exercise testing using non-exercise features
PurposeCardiopulmonary exercise testing (CPET) is considered the gold standard for assessing cardiorespiratory fitness. To ensure consistent...
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Exercise-induced hypoalgesia (EIH) in response to different exercise intensities
PurposeAcute physical activity leads to exercise-induced hypoalgesia (EIH). The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of four different...
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Temporal tracking of cysteine 34 oxidation of plasma albumin as a biomarker of muscle damage following a bout of eccentric exercise
PurposeExercise-induced muscle damage (EIMD) results in the generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS), but little is known about the temporal...
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The effect of acute heat exposure on the determination of exercise thresholds from ramp and step incremental exercise
PurposeThe aim of this study was to examine how respiratory (RT) and lactate thresholds (LT) are affected by acute heat exposure in the two most...
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Sex differences in fatiguability during single-joint resistance exercise in a resistance-trained population
The primary aim of this study was to compare the fatiguability and acute recovery from a session of unilateral biceps curl exercise between...
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Acute changes in passive stiffness of the individual hamstring muscles induced by resistance exercise: effects of muscle length and exercise duration
PurposeA previous study revealed that resistance exercise with eccentric contraction and a wide range of motion (ROM) can acutely decrease muscle...
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A Hands-on Medical Mechatronics Exercise to Pump Up Student Learnings
Best practices in Biomedical Engineering education seek to connect classroom knowledge to practical applications. MIT’s Medical Device Design course...
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Effects of different exercise intensities or durations on salivary IgA secretion
PurposeThis study aimed to examine changes in salivary immunoglobulin A (s-IgA) secretion at different intensities or durations of acute exercise.
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A century of exercise physiology: concepts that ignited the study of human thermoregulation. Part 3: Heat and cold tolerance during exercise
In this third installment of our four-part historical series, we evaluate contributions that shaped our understanding of heat and cold stress during...
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Acute and chronic effects of exercise intensity on cognitive functions of fastball athletes
Exercise induced Cognitive Function is an area needed in competitive fast ball sports that has stimulated interests of researchers due to its...
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Calf Venous Compliance During Hypotension After an Acute bout of Aerobic Exercise in Humans
PurposePost-exercise hypotension (PEH) following prolonged dynamic exercise is induced by an increase in systemic vascular conductance via skeletal...
