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Sexually dimorphic oxytocin circuits drive intragroup social conflict and aggression in wild house mice
In nature, both males and females engage in competitive aggressive interactions to resolve social conflicts, yet the behavioral principles guiding...
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Neural mechanisms of aggression across species
Aggression is a social behavior essential for securing resources and defending oneself and family. Thanks to its indispensable function in...
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The Role of 5-HT2B Receptor on Aggression and Drugs of Abuse
Monoamines, particularly serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine, 5-HT), have been extensively studied in the context of aggression. 5-HT is known to play a...
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Comparison of Fluorometric and Chromatographic Methods of In Vitro Assay of Tryptophan Hydroxylase 2, the Key Enzyme of Serotonin Synthesis in the Brain
We present rapid and sensitive assay of tryptophan hydroxylase 2 enzyme activity based on the fluorescence of the complex of 5-hydroxytryptophan...
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The gradual coevolution of syntactic combinatorics and categorization under the effects of human self-domestication: a proposal
The gradual emergence of syntax has been claimed to be engaged in a feedback loop with Human Self-Domestication (HSD), both processes resulting from,...
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Neurocognitive functions of prosocial and unsocial incongruency information during language comprehension: evidence from time–frequency analysis of EEG signals
This study examined neurocognitive mechanisms of prosocial and antisocial congruency in English sentences by conducting an electroencephalography...
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Methylphenidate administration promotes sociability and reduces aggression in a mouse model of callousness
RationaleDeficits in empathy constitute a distinctive feature of several psychopathologies, including conduct disorder (CD). The co-occurrence of...
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An evolutionary account of impairment of self in cognitive disorders
Recent research has proposed that certain aspects of psychosis, as experienced in, e.g., schizophrenia (SCZ), but also aspects of other cognitive...
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Neural networks of aggression: ALE meta-analyses on trait and elicited aggression
There is considerable evidence that emotion dysregulation and self-control impairments lead to escalated aggression in populations with psychiatric...
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Study of Relationship between Learning and Behavioral Parameters in Mature Male Rhesus Monkeys (Macaca mulatta)
A study of mature male rhesus monkeys ( Macaca mulatta ) was carried out to determine the relationships between learning ability, and behavioral...
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Long-term follow-up of telehealth-enabled behavioral treatment for challenging behaviors in boys with fragile X syndrome
BackgroundA significant proportion of boys with fragile X syndrome (FXS), the most common known genetic cause of intellectual disability, exhibit...
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Recent advances in the detection of glioblastoma, from imaging-based methods to proteomics and biosensors: A narrative review
Glioblastoma (GBM) is an aggressive type of cancer that originates in the cells called astrocytes, which support the functioning of nerve cells. It...
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Effectiveness of Non-Pharmacological Interventions for Agitation during Post-Traumatic Amnesia following Traumatic Brain Injury: A Systematic Review
Agitation is common in the early recovery period following traumatic brain injury (TBI), known as post-traumatic amnesia (PTA). Non-pharmacological...
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Effect of (R)-2-Amino-6-(1R,2S)-1,2-Dihydroxypropyl)-5,6,7,8-Tetrahydropterin-4(3H)-One and Its Structural Analogues on the Temperature Stability of Tryptophan Hydroxylase 2 with the P447R Mutation
The enzyme tryptophan hydroxylase 2 (TPH2) catalyzes the hydroxylation of L-tryptophan to L-5-hydroxytryptophan (5-HTP), the first and the key step...
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The influence of face mask color on perceptions of African American and white men
Despite their widespread use during the COVID-19 pandemic, face masks hinder abilities to interpret facial expressions. Yet, they can also reduce the...
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Current State of EEG/ERP Microstate Research
The analysis of EEG microstates for investigating rapid whole-brain network dynamics during rest and tasks has become a standard practice in the EEG...
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Spontaneous brain activity associated with individual differences in decisional and emotional forgiveness
Previous studies have explored the neural bases of forgiveness, however, the neural associations of decisional and emotional forgiveness remain...
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Serotonin regulation of behavior via large-scale neuromodulation of serotonin receptor networks
Although we understand how serotonin receptors function at the single-cell level, what role different serotonin receptors play in regulating...
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Neuroendocrine Basis of Impaired Mothering in Rodents
The maternal bond is the most important pro-social bond in female mammals, and its quality can affect the well-being of both infant and mother. Her...
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Systematic Review of Gaming and Neuropsychological Assessment of Social Cognition
Playing video games is associated with cognitive changes and possibly psychosocial difficulties. Problematic gaming occurs upon the loss of control...
