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Neural circuits of long-term thermoregulatory adaptations to cold temperatures and metabolic demands
The mammalian brain controls heat generation and heat loss mechanisms that regulate body temperature and energy metabolism. Thermoeffectors include...
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Cellular Mechanisms of the Formation of Plant Adaptive Responses to High Temperatures
Extreme temperatures, whose effect on plants has been especially enhanced in recent decades, are among the most dangerous stress abiotic factors. The...
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Decontamination protocols affect the internal microbiota of ticks
Studies on the microbiota of ticks have promoted hypotheses about the combined effects of the bacterial community, its functional contributions to...
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Detection of Doxycycline Using Carbon Quantum dots as Probe Based on Internal Filtering Effect
The establishment of a convenient and effective detection method for doxycycline (DC) holds significant importance in drug monitoring and drug...
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The genetic architecture underlying body-size traits plasticity over different temperatures and developmental stages in Caenorhabditis elegans
Most ectotherms obey the temperature-size rule, meaning they grow larger in a colder environment. This raises the question of how the interplay...
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Internal exposure to heat-induced food contaminants in omnivores, vegans and strict raw food eaters: biomarkers of exposure to acrylamide (hemoglobin adducts, urinary mercapturic acids) and new insights on its endogenous formation
The urinary mercapturic acids N -acetyl- S -(2-carbamoylethyl)-L-cysteine (AAMA) and N -acetyl- S -(2-carbamoyl-2-hydroxyethyl)-L-cysteine (GAMA) are...
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Active virus-host interactions at sub-freezing temperatures in Arctic peat soil
BackgroundWinter carbon loss in northern ecosystems is estimated to be greater than the average growing season carbon uptake and is primarily driven...
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Genomic adaptations enabling Acidithiobacillus distribution across wide-ranging hot spring temperatures and pHs
BackgroundTerrestrial hot spring settings span a broad spectrum of physicochemistries. Physicochemical parameters, such as pH and temperature, are...
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Seasonal epidemiology of gastrointestinal nematodes of cattle in the northern continental climate zone of western Canada as revealed by internal transcribed spacer-2 ribosomal DNA nemabiome barcoding
BackgroundGastrointestinal nematode (GIN) epidemiology is changing in many regions of the world due to factors such as global warming and emerging...
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Electro-Thermal Therapy Algorithms and Active Internal Electrode Cooling Reduce Thermal Injury in High Frequency Pulsed Electric Field Cancer Therapies
Thermal tissue injury is an unintended consequence in current irreversible electroporation treatments due to the induction of Joule heating during...
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Simultaneous external and internal marking of Triatoma sordida nymphs: trace element efficacy and microgeographic dispersal in a peridomestic Brazilian Cerrado rural household
BackgroundChagas disease (American trypanosomiasis) is an important neglected tropical illness, which has the flagellate protozoan Trypanosoma cruzi ...
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Effects of physical training on hypothalamic neuronal activation and expressions of vasopressin and oxytocin in SHR after running until fatigue
To assess the influence of physical training on neuronal activation and hypothalamic expression of vasopressin and oxytocin in spontaneously...
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Fungi
Fungi are eukaryotes in the Opisthokont clade, which also includes animals (metazoans). Most fungi are free-living decomposers of organic matter...
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Use of light-weight foaming polylactic acid as a lung-equivalent material in 3D printed phantoms
The 3D printing of lung-equivalent phantoms using conventional polylactic acid (PLA) filaments requires the use of low in-fill printing densities,...
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Ensuring radiothermometer sensitivity
Microwave radiothermometry is used to detect pathologies in the internal organs. The method has not been widely used, because of the low sensitivity...
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Characteristics of the Calibration of a Medical 3D Radiothermograph
The characteristics of the calibration of a multichannel multifrequency 3D radiothermograph are addressed. A device for external calibration of a 3D...
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Aquaculture Fish Responses Towards Temperature Stress: A Critical Review
Temperature is the primary abiotic player that regulates and restricts fish physiology and growth. The effects of extreme temperatures on fish vary...
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Assessment of the Spatial Resolution and Accuracy of Temperature Measurements in Radiothermometry of the Breast
Radiothermometry as a method demonstrates great potential for use in medical diagnostics and therapeutic practice. However, measurement of the...
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Decreasing the Power Consumption of a Multichannel Multifrequency Radiothermograph
The key elements used in different radiometric receiver designs must have low power consumption, as thermal contact of the miniature device with the...
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Correlative Cryo-imaging Using Soft X-Ray Tomography for the Study of Virus Biology in Cells and Tissues
Viruses are obligate intracellular pathogens that depend on their host cell machinery and metabolism for their replicative life cycle. Virus entry,...