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Showing 1-20 of 8,176 results
  1. Vertical transmission of hepatitis B virus from father to child: what can be concluded about this possibility?

    Vertical hepatitis B virus (HBV) transmission is defined as transmission that occurs during pregnancy or postpartum from an HBV-infected mother to...

    Robério Amorim de Almeida Pondé in Archives of Virology
    Article 25 May 2023
  2. Exploring the global immune landscape of peripheral blood mononuclear cells in H5N6-infected patient with single-cell transcriptomics

    Background

    Avian influenza viruses (AIV), particularly H5N6, have risen in infection frequency, prompting major concerns. Single-cell RNA sequencing...

    Jiamin Gao, **g Wei, ... Jianyan Lin in BMC Medical Genomics
    Article Open access 18 October 2023
  3. Length of Leukocyte Telomeres in Newborns of HIV-Infected Mothers

    We studied the relative length of telomeres in newborns with unrealized perinatal transmission of HIV (zero viral load according to PCR results). A...

    N. A. Kurashova, A. S. Vanyarkina, ... L. I. Kolesnikova in Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine
    Article 01 June 2023
  4. Human Trypanosoma cruzi infection in the Argentinean Chaco: risk factors and identification of households with infected children for treatment

    Background

    Chagas disease is a neglected tropical disease (NTD). Cost-effective strategies for large-scale implementation of diagnosis and etiological...

    Natalia P. Macchiaverna, Gustavo F. Enriquez, ... M Victoria Cardinal in Parasites & Vectors
    Article Open access 29 January 2024
  5. Real-world implementation of a multilevel interventions program to prevent mother-to-child transmission of HBV in China

    Reducing hepatitis B virus (HBV) mother-to-child transmission (MTCT) is a fundamental step toward the HBV elimination goal. The multicentred,...

    Xueru Yin, Wei Wang, ... **lin Hou in Nature Medicine
    Article Open access 31 January 2024
  6. Case report: hepatitis in a child infected with SARS-CoV-2 presenting toll-like receptor 7 Gln11Leu single nucleotide polymorphism

    Background

    Covid-19 has the respiratory tract as the main target of infection, and patients present mainly dyspnea, pneumonia, dry cough, and fever....

    Natália Lima Pessoa, Aline Almeida Bentes, ... Marco Antônio Campos in Virology Journal
    Article Open access 05 September 2021
  7. Leveraging antigenic seniority for maternal vaccination to prevent mother-to-child transmission of HIV-1

    The development of a maternal HIV vaccine to synergize with current antiretroviral drug prophylaxis can overcome implementation challenges and...

    Ashley N. Nelson, Maria Dennis, ... Sallie R. Permar in npj Vaccines
    Article Open access 30 July 2022
  8. Association of TREX1 polymorphism with disease progression in human immunodeficiency virus type-1 (HIV-1) infected patients

    The time interval between HIV-1 infection and AIDS development is not the same in all patients and depends largely on the genetic background of the...

    Nastaran Tohidi, Seyed Ali Dehghan Manshadi, Mahboubeh Hajiabdolbaghi in Virus Genes
    Article 20 September 2023
  9. Persistent accelerated epigenetic ageing in a longitudinal cohort of vertically infected HIV-positive adolescents

    We have previously shown accelerated ageing in adolescents perinatally infected with HIV (PHIV +), based on discrepancies between epigenetic and...

    Sarah J. Heany, Andrew J. Levine, ... Jacqueline Hoare in Journal of NeuroVirology
    Article Open access 13 May 2023
  10. Newborn and child-like molecular signatures in older adults stem from TCR shifts across human lifespan

    CD8 + T cells provide robust antiviral immunity, but how epitope-specific T cells evolve across the human lifespan is unclear. Here we defined CD8 + T...

    Carolien E. van de Sandt, Thi H. O. Nguyen, ... Katherine Kedzierska in Nature Immunology
    Article Open access 25 September 2023
  11. Investigation of urine metabolome of BALB/c mouse infected with an avirulent strain of Toxoplasma gondii

    Background

    The protozoan parasite Toxoplasma gondii is a major concern for human and animal health. Although the metabolic understanding of...

    Chun-Xue Zhou, Ling-Yu Li, ... Wei Cong in Parasites & Vectors
    Article Open access 29 July 2022
  12. A child-friendly anti-infective gummy formulation: Design, physicochemical, micromechanical, and taste sensory evaluation

    The shortage of child friendly formulations constitutes a key part of the major challenges impeding the successful management of tuberculosis disease...

    Emma A. Kean, Oluwatoyin A. Adeleke in Drug Delivery and Translational Research
    Article 06 November 2023
  13. The Pampa del Indio project: sustainable vector control and long-term declines in the prevalence and abundance of Triatoma infestans infected with Trypanosoma cruzi in the Argentine Chaco

    Background

    The Gran Chaco region is a major hotspot of Chagas disease. We implemented a 9-year program aimed at suppressing house infestation with Tria...

    Ricardo Esteban Gürtler, Gustavo Fabián Enriquez, ... Marta Victoria Cardinal in Parasites & Vectors
    Article Open access 02 August 2023
  14. Reduced neuronal population in the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex in infant macaques infected with simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV)

    Pediatric HIV infection remains a global health crisis with an estimated 150,000 new mother-to-child (MTCT) infections each year. Antiretroviral...

    Alexandra Haddad, Brittany Voth, ... Mark W. Burke in Journal of NeuroVirology
    Article Open access 23 September 2021
  15. The presence of human respiratory syncytial virus in the cerebrospinal fluid of a child with Anti-N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor encephalitis of unknown trigger

    Background

    Anti-N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor (anti-NMDAR) encephalitis is an important type of brain inflammation caused by autoantibody. As one of...

    Siyan Yu, Ying Hua, ... Yan-Jun Kang in Virology Journal
    Article Open access 24 February 2023
  16. Bone marrow stromal antigen 2 (BST-2) genetic variants influence expression levels and disease outcome in HIV-1 chronically infected patients

    Background

    Bone marrow stromal antigen 2 (BST-2) also known as Tetherin (CD317/HM1.24), is a host restriction factor that blocks the release of HIV-1...

    Hlelolwenkosi Mlimi, Kewreshini K. Naidoo, ... Paradise Madlala in Retrovirology
    Article Open access 26 January 2022
  17. French national epidemiology of bacterial superinfections in ventilator-associated pneumonia in patients infected with COVID-19: the COVAP study

    Background

    Description and comparison of bacterial characteristics of ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) between critically ill intensive care unit...

    Maxime Pichon, Julie Cremniter, ... Violaine Walewski in Annals of Clinical Microbiology and Antimicrobials
    Article Open access 28 June 2023
  18. R-praziquantel integrated population pharmacokinetics in preschool- and school-aged African children infected with Schistosoma mansoni and S. haematobium and Lao adults infected with Opisthorchis viverrini

    Racemic praziquantel (PZQ) is the standard treatment for schistosomiasis and liver fluke infections (opisthorchiasis and clonorchiasis). The...

    Christine Falcoz, Serge Guzy, ... Jennifer Keiser in Journal of Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics
    Article 13 January 2022
  19. Characterization of replication and variations in genome segments of a bat reovirus, BatMRV/B19-02, by RNA-seq in infected Vero-E6 cells

    Mammalian orthoreoviruses (MEVs) that can cause enteric, respiratory, and encephalitic infections have been identified in a wide variety of mammalian...

    Van Thi Lo, Sun-Woo Yoon, ... Hye Kwon Kim in Archives of Virology
    Article 12 July 2022
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