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Showing 1-20 of 207 results
  1. Thresholds of adversity for endocrine disrupting substances: a conceptual case study

    For endocrine disrupting chemicals (EDC) the existence of “safe exposure levels”, that is exposure levels that do not present an appreciable risk to...

    Judy Choi, Stefanie Rotter, ... Andreas Hensel in Archives of Toxicology
    Article Open access 05 May 2024
  2. Endocrine Disruptors and Markers of Anthropogenic Activity: A Risk for Water Supply and Health

    Numerous chemical substances are commonly used in everyday human activities. Some of these substances are considered micropollutants, with the...
    Isabella Ferreira Nascimento Maynard, Pamela Cunha Bortoluzzi, ... Maria Nogueira Marques in Biomarkers in Toxicology
    Reference work entry 2023
  3. ED Profiler: Machine Learning Tool for Screening Potential Endocrine-Disrupting Chemicals

    Endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs) could evoke untold endocrine-related detrimental effects on humans and wildlife. To minimize the potential...
    **anhai Yang, Huihui Liu, ... Huixiao Hong in Machine Learning and Deep Learning in Computational Toxicology
    Chapter 2023
  4. Endocrine Disruptors and Markers of Anthropogenic Activity: A Risk for Water Supply and Health

    Numerous chemical substances are commonly used in everyday human activities. Some of these substances are considered micropollutants, with the...
    Isabella Ferreira Nascimento Maynard, Pamela Cunha Bortoluzzi, ... Maria Nogueira Marques in Biomarkers in Toxicology
    Living reference work entry 2022
  5. Encephalopathy

    Reference work entry 2024
  6. Human exposure to synthetic endocrine disrupting chemicals (S-EDCs) is generally negligible as compared to natural compounds with higher or comparable endocrine activity: how to evaluate the risk of the S-EDCs?

    Theoretically, both synthetic endocrine disrupting chemicals (S-EDCs) and natural (exogenous and endogenous) endocrine disrupting chemicals (N-EDCs)...

    Herman Autrup, Frank A. Barile, ... Nico P. Vermeulen in Archives of Toxicology
    Article Open access 08 June 2020
  7. Development of Proliferative Response of Thymic Lymphocytes to T-Cell Mitogen in Rats Exposed to Endocrine Disrupter DDT during Ontogeny

    We studied the formation of proliferative response of thymic lymphocytes to T-cell mitogen in rats exposed to endocrine disrupter DDT during prenatal...

    S. S. Obernikhin, N. V. Yaglova, ... V. V. Yaglov in Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine
    Article 01 May 2020
  8. Bisphenol-F and Bisphenol-S (BPF and BPS) Impair the Stemness of Neural Stem Cells and Neuronal Fate Decision in the Hippocampus Leading to Cognitive Dysfunctions

    Neurogenesis occurs throughout life in the hippocampus of the brain, and many environmental toxicants inhibit neural stem cell (NSC) function and...

    Saurabh Tiwari, Phoolmala, ... Rajnish Kumar Chaturvedi in Molecular Neurobiology
    Article 18 April 2024
  9. Regulation of Proliferative Processes in Rat Adrenal Cortex by Transcriptional Factor PRH under Conditions of Developmental Exposure to Endocrine Disruptor DDT

    The effects of endocrine disrupters of transcriptional control of morphogenesis are poorly studied. Changes in the expression of transcriptional...

    N. V. Yaglova, D. A. Tsomartova, ... V. V. Yaglov in Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine
    Article 15 July 2019
  10. The importance of toxic environmental substances in the development of thyroid cancer

    Thyroid cancer is the most common cancer (90%) of the endocrine system and is responsible for 0.5% of all cancer deaths. The incidence of thyroid...

    I. Legakis, A. Barbouni, G. Chrousos in Toxicology and Environmental Health Sciences
    Article 19 April 2022
  11. Immune Homeostasis: A Novel Example of Teamwork

    All living organisms must maintain homeostasis to survive, reproduce, and pass their traits on to the next generation. If homeostasis is not...
    Vijay Kumar, John H. Stewart in Immune Homeostasis
    Protocol 2024
  12. Environmental Toxicology

    Environmental toxicology investigates the adverse effects caused by natural and synthetic pollutants in all living organisms of ecosystems and at all...
    Living reference work entry 2023
  13. Safe Chemicals/REACH

    Regulation (EC) No. 1907/2006 on Registration, Evaluation, Authorization and Restriction of Chemicals (REACH) initiated a significant change in the...
    Living reference work entry 2023
  14. Ultrastructural Mechanisms of Impaired Aldosterone Synthesis in Rats Exposed to DDT during Prenatal and Postnatal Development

    The study is aimed at elucidation of ultrastructural mechanisms underlying impaired aldosterone synthesis by glomerulosa cells in Wistar rats exposed...

    N. V. Yaglova, S. S. Obernikhin, ... E. P. Timokhina in Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine
    Article 24 November 2020
  15. Analysis of health concerns not addressed by REACH for low tonnage chemicals and opportunities for new approach methodology

    In Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation and Restriction of Chemicals (REACH) the criterion for deciding the studies that must be performed is the...

    Philip Botham, Mark T. D. Cronin, ... Carl Westmoreland in Archives of Toxicology
    Article Open access 27 September 2023
  16. The Role of Environmental Toxicant-Induced Oxidative Stress in Male Infertility

    Infertility is a serious public health issue affecting around 15% of couples globally. Of the 60–80 million people of reproductive age affected by...
    Mohammad Mustafa, Sajad Ahmad Dar, ... Shafiul Haque in Oxidative Stress and Toxicity in Reproductive Biology and Medicine
    Chapter 2022
  17. Developmental exposure to low levels of ethinylestradiol affects social play in juvenile male rats

    Juvenile social play contributes to the development of adult social and emotional skills in humans and non-human animals and is therefore a useful...

    Marco Zaccaroni, Alessandro Massolo, ... Francesco Dessì-Fulgheri in Toxicological Research
    Article 07 February 2020
  18. Construction of reporter gene assays using CWP and PDR mutant yeasts for enhanced detection of various sex steroids

    Background

    Sex steroid hormone receptors are classified into three classes of receptors: estrogen receptors (ER) α and β, androgen receptor (AR), and...

    Sayoko Ito-Harashima, Mami Matano, ... Takashi Yagi in Genes and Environment
    Article Open access 27 May 2020
  19. Neuroinflammation and Microglial Activation in Schizophrenia: An Overview

    Schizophrenia has been classified recently to be initiated as a neuroinflammatory disorder that may upgrade later into neurodegenerative one. There...
    Living reference work entry 2023
  20. Trans-disciplinary diagnosis for an in-depth reform of regulatory expertise in the field of environmental toxicology and security

    Repeated health and environmental scandals, the loss of biodiversity and the recent burst of chronic diseases constantly remind us the inability of...

    Joël Spiroux de Vendômois, Jean-Paul Bourdineaud, ... Christian Vélot in Toxicological Research
    Article 25 January 2021
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