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Skip connection information enhancement network for retinal vessel segmentation
AbstractMany major diseases of the retina often show symptoms of lesions in the fundus of the eye. The extraction of blood vessels from retinal...
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Altered effective connectivity of the default mode network in juvenile myoclonic epilepsy
Juvenile myoclonic epilepsy (JME) is associated with brain dysconnectivity in the default mode network (DMN). Most previous studies of patients with...
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The connection between gut microbiota and its metabolites with neurodegenerative diseases in humans
The aging of populationsis a global phenomenon that follows a possible increase in the incidence of neurodegenerative diseases. Alzheimer’s,...
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Alcohol-induced damage to the fimbria/fornix reduces hippocampal-prefrontal cortex connection during early abstinence
IntroductionAlcohol dependence is characterized by a gradual reduction in cognitive control and inflexibility to contingency changes. The...
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Weighted ordinal connection based functional network classification for schizophrenia disease detection using EEG signal
A brain connectivity network (BCN) is an advanced approach to examining brain functionality in various conditions. However, the predictability of the...
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Functional and Effective Connectivity Underlying Semantic Verbal Fluency
Semantic verbal fluency (SVF) impairment is present in several neurological disorders. Although activation in SVF-related areas has been reported,...
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An effective classification approach for EEG-based motor imagery tasks combined with attention mechanisms
Currently, electroencephalogram (EEG)-based motor imagery (MI) signals have been received extensive attention, which can assist disabled subjects to...
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Context fusion network with multi-scale-aware skip connection and twin-split attention for liver tumor segmentation
AbstractManually annotating liver tumor contours is a time-consuming and labor-intensive task for clinicians. Therefore, automated segmentation is...
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Individual differences in mental imagery modulate effective connectivity of scene-selective regions during resting state
Successful navigation relies on the ability to identify, perceive, and correctly process the spatial structure of a scene. It is well known that...
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Energy Balance and Cancer: Understanding the Connection and Implications for Health
Maintaining a balanced energy level is crucial for metabolic processes, and any deviations from this balance, known as energy imbalance, can lead to... -
The bone–muscle connection in breast cancer: implications and therapeutic strategies to preserve musculoskeletal health
Breast cancer and its therapies frequently result in significant musculoskeletal morbidity. Skeletal complications include bone metastases, pain,...
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Effective Connectivity of the Bilateral Amygdala, Dorsomedial Prefrontal, and Subgenual Anterior Cingulate Cortices: Feasibility of Positive Social Emotion Regulation Models for Real-Time Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Effective connectivity based on functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) allows assessing directions of interaction between brain regions. For...
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Sleep Disturbance and Alzheimer’s Disease: The Glial Connection
Poor quality and quantity of sleep are very common in elderly people throughout the world. Growing evidence has suggested that sleep disturbances...
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Identifying disulfidptosis subtypes in hepatocellular carcinoma through machine learning and preliminary exploration of its connection with immunotherapy
BackgroundHepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a highly prevalent and deadly cancer, with limited treatment options for advanced-stage patients....
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Prediction of treatment response in major depressive disorder using a hybrid of convolutional recurrent deep neural networks and effective connectivity based on EEG signal
In this study, we have developed a novel method based on deep learning and brain effective connectivity to classify responders and non-responders to...
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Changes in effective connectivity during the visual-motor integration tasks: a preliminary f-NIRS study
BackgroundVisual-motor integration (VMI) is an essential skill in daily life. The present study aimed to use functional near-infrared spectroscopy...
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Deciphering cellular plasticity in pancreatic cancer for effective treatments
Cellular plasticity and therapy resistance are critical features of pancreatic cancer, a highly aggressive and fatal disease. The pancreas, a vital...
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A prognostic model for Schistosoma japonicum infection-associated liver hepatocellular carcinoma: strengthening the connection through initial biological experiments
BackgroundNumerous studies have shown that Schistosoma japonicum infection correlates with an increased risk of liver hepatocellular carcinoma...
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Comprehensive analyses of A 12-metabolism-associated gene signature and its connection with tumor metastases in clear cell renal cell carcinoma
BackgroundThe outcomes of patients with clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) were dreadful due to lethal local recurrence and distant metastases....