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Integrated analysis of miRNA-mRNA expression of newly emerging swine H3N2 influenza virus cross-species infection with tree shrews
BackgroundCross-species transmission of zoonotic IAVs to humans is potentially widespread and lethal, posing a great threat to human health, and...
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The impact of pre-existing cross-reactive immunity on SARS-CoV-2 infection and vaccine responses
Pre-existing cross-reactive immune responses to severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) proteins in infection-naive subjects...
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Mucosal vaccine-induced cross-reactive CD8+ T cells protect against SARS-CoV-2 XBB.1.5 respiratory tract infection
A nasally delivered chimpanzee adenoviral-vectored severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) vaccine (ChAd-SARS-CoV-2-S) is...
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Cytomegalovirus infection during pregnancy: cross-sectional survey of knowledge and prevention practices of healthcare professionals in French-speaking Switzerland
BackgroundLack of Cytomegalovirus (CMV) knowledge among healthcare professionals has been proven to be the main threat to pregnant women's awareness,...
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Orf, a Human Parapoxvirus Infection
Despite being common worldwide, parapoxvirusParapoxvirus infections are regarded as neglected zoonoses because their incidence is either unknown or... -
Children develop robust and sustained cross-reactive spike-specific immune responses to SARS-CoV-2 infection
SARS-CoV-2 infection is generally mild or asymptomatic in children but a biological basis for this outcome is unclear. Here we compare antibody and...
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Seroprevalence and factors associated with Hepatitis B virus infection among students in two senior high schools in the Krachi Nchumuru district in Ghana-A cross-sectional study
BackgroundThere is paucity of hepatitis B virus (HBV) data among student populations although Ghana is HBV endemic. Screening and identification of...
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Laboratory Diagnosis of HEV Infection
Serological and nucleic acid tests for detecting hepatitis E virus (HEV) have been developed for both epidemiologic and diagnostic purposes. The... -
Bacterial profile of surgical site infection and antimicrobial resistance patterns in Ethiopia: a multicentre prospective cross-sectional study
BackgroundGlobally, surgical site infections (SSI) are the most commonly reported healthcare-associated infections.
MethodsA multicentre study was...
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Association between co-infection with Chlamydia trachomatis or Mycoplasma genitalium and cervical lesions in HPV-positive population in Hunan, China: a cross-sectional study
ObjectivesThe aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of Chlamydia trachomatis (CT) and Mycoplasma genitalium (MG) among HPV-positive...
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Oesophagostomum Infection
The genus Oesophagostomum is a member of the family Strongylidae of phylum nematode. Out of eight known species, only Oesophagostomum bifurcum has... -
Cross-protection and cross-neutralization capacity of ancestral and VOC-matched SARS-CoV-2 adenoviral vector-based vaccines
COVID-19 vaccines were originally designed based on the ancestral Spike protein, but immune escape of emergent Variants of Concern (VOC) jeopardized...
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Cross-site collaboration on infection prevention and control research—room for improvement? A 7-year comparative study in five European countries
BackgroundThe spread of SARS-CoV-2, multidrug-resistant organisms and other healthcare-associated pathogens represents supra-regional challenges for...
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New Antiretroviral Agents for HIV Infection
The development of antiretroviral drugs for treatment of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection is the most remarkable achievement in medical... -
Ternidens Infection
Ternidens deminutus is a small nematode, also known as false hookworm belonging to the family Strongylidae, and was first described by Railliet and... -
Cross-sectional internet survey exploring symptomatic urinary tract infection by type of urinary catheter in persons with spinal cord lesion in Japan
Study designCross-sectional study by members of patient advocacy groups.
ObjectivesTo evaluate the incidence and frequency of symptomatic urinary...
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Lower Humoral and Cellular Immunity Following Asymptomatic SARS-CoV-2 Infection Compared to Symptomatic Infection in Education (The ACE Cohort)
PurposeAsymptomatic SARS-CoV-2 infections were widely reported during the COVID-19 pandemic, acting as a hidden source of infection. Many existing...
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First report of natural infection of Anopheles gambiae s.s. and Anopheles coluzzii by Wolbachia and Microsporidia in Benin: a cross-sectional study
BackgroundRecently, bacterial endosymbiont, including Wolbachia and Microsporidia were found to limit the infection of Anopheles mosquitoes with Plasm...
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APSIC dental infection prevention and control (IPC) guidelines
BackgroundThe Asia Pacific Society of Infection Control launched the Infection Prevention and Control Guidelines in July 2022. This document...
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Cross-neutralizing antibody against emerging Omicron subvariants of SARS-CoV-2 in infection-naïve individuals with homologous BNT162b2 or BNT162b2(WT + BA.4/5) bivalent booster vaccination
Since the emergence of SARS-CoV-2, different variants and subvariants successively emerged to dominate global virus circulation as a result of immune...