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  1. Lower ratio of IMPDH1 to IMPDH2 sensitizes gliomas to chemotherapy

    Gliomas are the most common primary tumors of the central nervous system, with approximately half of patients presenting with the most aggressive...

    **aoyu Ruan, Yundong **ong, ... Jiadong Wang in Cancer Gene Therapy
    Article 13 June 2024
  2. A Case Study for Critical Reagent Qualification for Ligand Binding Assays Using Equivalence Test Methodology

    Qualifying critical reagents in ligand binding assays by parallel testing of current and candidate reagent lots is recommended by regulatory agencies...

    Nancy A. Niemuth, Cheryl A. Triplett, ... Thomas L. Rudge Jr. in The AAPS Journal
    Article Open access 15 September 2023
  3. A critical review of critical power

    The elegant concept of a hyperbolic relationship between power, velocity, or torque and time to exhaustion has rightfully captivated the imagination...

    Article 18 March 2022
  4. Local signal variability and functional connectivity: Sensitive measures of the excitation-inhibition ratio?

    A novel network version of permutation entropy, the inverted joint permutation entropy (JPE inv ), holds potential as non-invasive biomarker of...

    Anne M. van Nifterick, Elliz P. Scheijbeler, ... Cornelis J. Stam in Cognitive Neurodynamics
    Article Open access 02 September 2023
  5. Glucose Variability Measures in Critical Care

    Hyperglycemia commonly occurs in critically ill patients. Research over the past 20 years has evolved to indicate that glucose variability – not...
    Reference work entry 2023
  6. Childhood development of brain white matter myelin: a longitudinal T1w/T2w-ratio study

    Myelination of human brain white matter (WM) continues into adulthood following birth, facilitating connection within and between brain networks. In...

    Lillian M. Dipnall, Joseph Y. M. Yang, ... Timothy J. Silk in Brain Structure and Function
    Article Open access 20 November 2023
  7. Plasma Markers of Cholestasis in Critical Illness

    Cholestasis occurs often in critically ill for multiple reasons, whereas different mechanisms are not completely understood and a definition not...
    Lies Langouche, Jan Gunst, Annika Reintam Blaser in Biomarkers in Trauma, Injury and Critical Care
    Reference work entry 2023
  8. Deciphering the omicron variant: integrated omics analysis reveals critical biomarkers and pathophysiological pathways

    Background

    The rapid emergence and global dissemination of the Omicron variant of SARS-CoV-2 have posed formidable challenges in public health. This...

    Qianyue Yang, Zhiwei Lin, ... Baoqing Sun in Journal of Translational Medicine
    Article Open access 29 February 2024
  9. Evaluation of Genetic or Cellular Impairments in Type I IFN Immunity in a Cohort of Young Adults with Critical COVID-19

    Several genetic and immunological risk factors for severe COVID-19 have been identified, with monogenic conditions relating to 13 genes of type I...

    L. E. Covill, A. Sendel, ... Y. T. Bryceson in Journal of Clinical Immunology
    Article Open access 17 January 2024
  10. The efficacy of thymosin alpha-1 therapy in moderate to critical COVID-19 patients: a systematic review, meta-analysis, and meta-regression

    Background

    Effort to search for the optimal COVID-19 treatment has continuously been attempted. Thymosin alpha-1 have immunomodulatory properties...

    Arto Yuwono Soeroto, Hendarsyah Suryadinata, ... Timotius Ivan Hariyanto in Inflammopharmacology
    Article 16 October 2023
  11. ThPOK is a critical multifaceted regulator of myeloid lineage development

    The transcription factor ThPOK (encoded by Zbtb7b ) is well known for its role as a master regulator of CD4 lineage commitment in the thymus. Here, we...

    Jayati Basu, Andre Olsson, ... Dietmar J. Kappes in Nature Immunology
    Article 20 July 2023
  12. Dysbiosis of a microbiota–immune metasystem in critical illness is associated with nosocomial infections

    Critically ill patients in intensive care units experience profound alterations of their gut microbiota that have been linked to a high risk of...

    Jared Schlechte, Amanda Z. Zucoloto, ... Braedon McDonald in Nature Medicine
    Article Open access 09 March 2023
  13. D-Dimer Levels, Stroke, and Critical Care

    Biomarkers are important tools in medical decision-making. D-Dimer levels show diagnostic and promising prognostic implications in several diseases...
    Nora Ismail Mohamed Abbas in Biomarkers in Trauma, Injury and Critical Care
    Reference work entry 2023
  14. Measuring critical force in sport climbers: a validation study of the 4 min all-out test on finger flexors

    Purpose

    The critical force (CF) concept, differentiating steady and non-steady state conditions, extends the critical power paradigm for sport...

    Baláš Jiří, Gajdošík Jan, ... Feldmann Andri in European Journal of Applied Physiology
    Article Open access 26 April 2024
  15. Prognostic value of platelet distribution width to lymphocyte ratio in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma following hepatectomy

    Background

    Platelet distribution width (PDW), but not platelet count, was found to more comprehensively reflect platelet activity. The present study,...

    Zhi-Han Zhong, Lei Liang, ... Jun-Wei Liu in BMC Cancer
    Article Open access 16 November 2023
  16. CircFam190a: a critical positive regulator of osteoclast differentiation via enhancement of the AKT1/HSP90β complex

    The identification of key regulatory factors that control osteoclastogenesis is important. Accumulating evidence indicates that circular RNAs...

    Kun Chen, ** Chen, ... **fu Shang in Experimental & Molecular Medicine
    Article Open access 01 September 2023
  17. The association between neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio and disease activity in rheumatoid arthritis

    The inflammatory response is responsible for the promotion of pannus development over the joint, which is the primary factor in joint injury in...

    **angsu Liu, Jiaqi Li, ... Wenxia Liang in Inflammopharmacology
    Article 07 July 2023
  18. Temporal trends, sex differences, and age-related disease influence in Neutrophil, Lymphocyte count and Neutrophil to Lymphocyte-ratio: results from InCHIANTI follow-up study

    Background

    Neutrophils and lymphocytes represent the larger percentage of all white blood cells, they vary with age, with a progressive increase of...

    Raffaello Pellegrino, Roberto Paganelli, ... Luigi Ferrucci in Immunity & Ageing
    Article Open access 04 September 2023
  19. Prevalence of Neutralizing Autoantibodies Against Type I Interferon in a Multicenter Cohort of Severe or Critical COVID-19 Cases in Shanghai

    Objective

    We sought to explore the prevalence of type I interferon-neutralizing antibodies in a Chinese cohort and its clinical implications during...

    Dongling Shi, Jie Chen, ... Yun Ling in Journal of Clinical Immunology
    Article Open access 10 March 2024
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