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ChatGPT and Clinical Decision Support: Scope, Application, and Limitations
This study examines ChatGPT’s role in clinical decision support, by analyzing its scope, application, and limitations. By analyzing patient data and...
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Revolutionary Potential of ChatGPT in Constructing Intelligent Clinical Decision Support Systems
Recently, Chatbot Generative Pre-trained Transformer (ChatGPT) is recognized as a promising clinical decision support system (CDSS) in the medical...
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The role of rapid syndromic diagnostic testing of gastrointestinal pathogens as a clinical decision support tool in a pediatric emergency department
PurposeThis study aimed to investigate the role of rapid syndromic diagnostic testing of gastrointestinal pathogens as a clinical decision support...
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Development of a Japanese Scale that Evaluates the Level of Nursing Support Provided to Patients for Decision-Making in Cancer Clinical Trials
Clinical nurses need learning programs that are useful in nursing support for patients’ decision-making (NSPDM) regarding cancer clinical trials...
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Reporting guideline for the early-stage clinical evaluation of decision support systems driven by artificial intelligence: DECIDE-AI
A growing number of artificial intelligence (AI)-based clinical decision support systems are showing promising performance in preclinical, in silico...
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Deep learning-aided decision support for diagnosis of skin disease across skin tones
Although advances in deep learning systems for image-based medical diagnosis demonstrate their potential to augment clinical decision-making, the...
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A reinforcement learning model for AI-based decision support in skin cancer
We investigated whether human preferences hold the potential to improve diagnostic artificial intelligence (AI)-based decision support using skin...
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Iterative Development of an Interactive Website to Support Shared Decision-Making in Metastatic Breast Cancer
Recent treatment advances have resulted in significantly increased survival times following metastatic breast cancer (MBC) diagnosis. Novel treatment...
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Meta-analysis of pharmacogenetic clinical decision support systems for the treatment of major depressive disorder
The study aimed to conduct a meta-analysis of studies comparing pharmacogenetically guided dosing of antidepressants with empiric standard of care....
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A clinical available decision support scheme for optimizing prostate biopsy based on mpMRI
BackgroundCombined MRI/Ultrasound fusion targeted biopsy (TBx) and systematic biopsy (SBx) results in better prostate cancer (PCa) detection relative...
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Machine learning-based decision support model for selecting intra-arterial therapies for unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma: A national real-world evidence-based study
ImportanceIntra-arterial therapies(IATs) are promising options for unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC). Stratifying the prognostic risk before...
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A medical decision support system using an artificial intelligence module for endoscopic examination of the stomach
The use of deep machine learning methods and algorithms to solve the problem of automatic detection and classification of oncological pathologies on...
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Evaluation and mitigation of the limitations of large language models in clinical decision-making
Clinical decision-making is one of the most impactful parts of a physician’s responsibilities and stands to benefit greatly from artificial...
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Implementation of pharmacogenomic clinical decision support for health systems: a cost-utility analysis
We constructed a cost-effectiveness model to assess the clinical and economic value of a CDS alert program that provides pharmacogenomic (PGx)...
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Do the Outcomes of Clinical Efficacy Trials Matter in Regulatory Decision-Making for Biosimilars?
BackgroundThere is an increasing body of evidence supporting a more flexible approach in clinical data requirements for the approval of more complex...
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Gamified antimicrobial decision support app (GADSA) changes antibiotics prescription behaviour in surgeons in Nigeria: a hospital-based pilot study
AimsSurgical Antibiotic Prophylaxis (SAP) in Nigeria is often not evidence based. The aim of this study is to test if the GADSA application can...
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Appraisal and development of evidence-based clinical decision support to enable perioperative pharmacogenomic application
Variable responses to medications complicates perioperative care. As a potential solution, we evaluated and synthesized pharmacogenomic evidence that...
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Radiomics-based decision support tool assists radiologists in small lung nodule classification and improves lung cancer early diagnosis
BackgroundMethods to improve stratification of small (≤15 mm) lung nodules are needed. We aimed to develop a radiomics model to assist lung cancer...
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Neurobiological foundations and clinical relevance of effort-based decision-making
Applying effort-based decision-making tasks provides insights into specific variables influencing choice behaviors. The current review summarizes the...
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Educational tools support informed decision-making for genetic carrier screening in a heterogenic Israeli population
Reproductive genetic carrier screening (RGCS) aims to provide couples with information to make informed decisions. Since 2013, the Israeli Carrier...
