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  1. CD4+ T cell memory

    Specialized subpopulations of CD4 + T cells survey major histocompatibility complex class II–peptide complexes to control phagosomal infections, help...

    Marco Künzli, David Masopust in Nature Immunology
    Article 08 May 2023
  2. Single-cell multiomic analysis of thymocyte development reveals drivers of CD4+ T cell and CD8+ T cell lineage commitment

    The development of CD4 + T cells and CD8 + T cells in the thymus is critical to adaptive immunity and is widely studied as a model of lineage...

    Zoë Steier, Dominik A. Aylard, ... Aaron Streets in Nature Immunology
    Article Open access 14 August 2023
  3. CD4+ T cell immunity is dependent on an intrinsic stem-like program

    CD4 + T cells are central to various immune responses, but the molecular programs that drive and maintain CD4 + T cell immunity are not entirely clear....

    Dawei Zou, Zheng Yin, ... Wenhao Chen in Nature Immunology
    Article 02 January 2024
  4. CD4+ T cells produce IFN-I to license cDC1s for induction of cytotoxic T-cell activity in human tumors

    CD4 + T cells can "help” or "license” conventional type 1 dendritic cells (cDC1s) to induce CD8 + cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL) anticancer responses, as...

    **n Lei, Daniël C. de Groot, ... Yanling **ao in Cellular & Molecular Immunology
    Article Open access 21 February 2024
  5. CD4+ T cell calibration of antigen-presenting cells optimizes antiviral CD8+ T cell immunity

    Antiviral CD8 + T cell immunity depends on the integration of various contextual cues, but how antigen-presenting cells (APCs) consolidate these...

    Elise Gressier, Jonas Schulte-Schrep**, ... Sammy Bedoui in Nature Immunology
    Article 15 May 2023
  6. Intratumoral dendritic cell–CD4+ T helper cell niches enable CD8+ T cell differentiation following PD-1 blockade in hepatocellular carcinoma

    Despite no apparent defects in T cell priming and recruitment to tumors, a large subset of T cell rich tumors fail to respond to immune checkpoint...

    Assaf Magen, Pauline Hamon, ... Miriam Merad in Nature Medicine
    Article 15 June 2023
  7. Single-cell characterisation of tissue homing CD4 + and CD8 + T cell clones in immune-mediated refractory arthritis

    Background

    Immune-mediated arthritis is a group of autoinflammatory diseases, where the patient’s own immune system attacks and destroys synovial...

    Dipabarna Bhattacharya, Jason Theodoropoulos, ... Tapio Lönnberg in Molecular Medicine
    Article Open access 09 April 2024
  8. Neoantigen-specific stem cell memory-like CD4+ T cells mediate CD8+ T cell-dependent immunotherapy of MHC class II-negative solid tumors

    CD4 + T cells play key roles in a range of immune responses, either as direct effectors or through accessory cells, including CD8 + T lymphocytes. In...

    Spencer E. Brightman, Angelica Becker, ... Stephen P. Schoenberger in Nature Immunology
    Article Open access 03 July 2023
  9. Prmt5 deficiency inhibits CD4+ T-cell Klf2/S1pr1 expression and ameliorates EAE disease

    Background

    Protein arginine methyltransferase 5 (Prmt5) is the main type II methyltransferase, catalyzes protein arginine residue symmetric...

    Yingxia Zheng, Zheyi Chen, ... Lisong Shen in Journal of Neuroinflammation
    Article Open access 02 August 2023
  10. m6A methyltransferase METTL3 programs CD4+ T-cell activation and effector T-cell differentiation in systemic lupus erythematosus

    Background

    Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is an autoimmune disorder in which excessive CD4 + T-cell activation and imbalanced effector T-cell...

    Shuang Lu, **ngyu Wei, ... Ming Zhao in Molecular Medicine
    Article Open access 03 April 2023
  11. CD4 T-cell aging exacerbates neuroinflammation in a late-onset mouse model of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis

    Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is an adult-onset progressive neurodegenerative disorder characterized by the loss of upper and lower motor...

    Shir Zaccai, Anna Nemirovsky, ... Alon Monsonego in Journal of Neuroinflammation
    Article Open access 11 January 2024
  12. Modulation of plasmacytoid dendritic cell and CD4+ T cell differentiation accompanied by upregulation of the cholinergic anti-inflammatory pathway induced by enterovirus 71

    Enterovirus 71 (EV71) is a neurotropic enterovirus associated with hand, foot, and mouth disease (HFMD) fatalities. In this study, we investigated...

    Li Li, Rong-Wei Huang, ... **ao-Mei Liu in Archives of Virology
    Article 13 March 2024
  13. Astragaloside IV Inhibits Rotenone-Induced α-syn Presentation and the CD4 T-Cell Immune Response

    The increased α-synuclein (α-syn)-dependent activation of CD4 T cells leads to the progressive loss of dopaminergic (DA) neurons in the substantia...

    Mengdi Wang, Fengjiao Sun, ... Hongcai Wang in Molecular Neurobiology
    Article 21 August 2023
  14. The endogenous repertoire harbors self-reactive CD4+ T cell clones that adopt a follicular helper T cell-like phenotype at steady state

    The T cell repertoire of healthy mice and humans harbors self-reactive CD4 + conventional T (T conv ) cells capable of inducing autoimmunity. Using T...

    Victoria Lee, Donald M. Rodriguez, ... Peter A. Savage in Nature Immunology
    Article 09 February 2023
  15. High-Dimensional Single-Cell Profiling of Tumor-Infiltrating CD4+ Regulatory T Cells

    CD4+ T regulatory cells (Tregs) are a specialized subset of T lymphocytes, which promote immune homeostasis and tumor immunosuppression by...
    Giorgia Alvisi, Simone Puccio, ... Enrico Lugli in Regulatory T-Cells
    Protocol 2023
  16. Correlative CD4 and CD8 T-cell immunodominance in humans and mice: Implications for preclinical testing

    Antigen-specific T-cell recognition is restricted by Major Histocompatibility Complex (MHC) molecules, and differences between CD4 and CD8...

    Tertuliano Alves Pereira Neto, John Sidney, ... Alessandro Sette in Cellular & Molecular Immunology
    Article Open access 19 September 2023
  17. Intestinal endothelial cells increase HIV infection and latency in resting and activated CD4 + T cells, particularly affecting CCR6 + CD4 + T cells

    Background

    With suppressive antiretroviral therapy, HIV infection is well-managed in most patients. However, eradication and cure are still beyond...

    Jessica Eddy, Fisher Pham, ... Anding Shen in Retrovirology
    Article Open access 18 May 2023
  18. Mutations in SARS-CoV-2 spike protein impair epitope-specific CD4+ T cell recognition

    CD4 + T cells are essential for protection against viruses, including SARS-CoV-2. The sensitivity of CD4 + T cells to mutations in SARS-CoV-2 variants...

    Emily X. C. Tye, Elizabeth **ks, ... Heather M. Long in Nature Immunology
    Article 01 December 2022
  19. CD4 T cell epitope abundance in ferritin core potentiates responses to hemagglutinin nanoparticle vaccines

    Nanoparticle vaccines based on H. pylori ferritin are increasingly used as a vaccine platform for many pathogens, including RSV, influenza, and...

    Sean A. Nelson, Katherine A. Richards, ... Andrea J. Sant in npj Vaccines
    Article Open access 26 October 2022
  20. Runx3 drives a CD8+ T cell tissue residency program that is absent in CD4+ T cells

    Tissue-resident memory T cells (T RM cells) provide rapid and superior control of localized infections. While the transcription factor Runx3 is a...

    Raíssa Fonseca, Thomas N. Burn, ... Laura K. Mackay in Nature Immunology
    Article 26 July 2022
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