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  1. Association between body fat distribution and B-lymphocyte subsets in peripheral blood

    Background

    Obesity is associated with chronic low-grade inflammation, which is underpinned by the presence of elevated levels of circulating...

    Pia Prechtl, Timo Schmitz, ... Dennis Freuer in Immunity & Ageing
    Article Open access 13 September 2023
  2. The effect of regular running on body weight and fat tissue of individuals aged 18 to 65

    Background

    Age and reduction in performed physical activity cause physiological changes that include an increase in body fat (BF) and visceral fat...

    Petr Kutac, Václav Bunc, ... Martin Sigmund in Journal of Physiological Anthropology
    Article Open access 30 November 2023
  3. Predicting Body Fat Percentage from Anthropometric Measurements in Asian Athletes

    Purpose

    Researchers have predicted body fat percentage (BF%), as indicated by dual energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA), from skinfold thicknesses in...

    Liyan Huang, Cheryl Jia Hui Teo, ... Carmen D. Tekwe in Journal of Science in Sport and Exercise
    Article 12 June 2023
  4. Lower levels of plasma syndecan-4 are associated with loss of body weight and fat-free mass after bariatric surgery

    Objective

    Bariatric surgery induces a significant loss of both fat mass (FM) and fat-free mass (FFM). The proteoglycan receptor syndecan-4 (SDC4)...

    Catia Martins, Marthe Isaksen Aukan, Maria De Luca in BMC Research Notes
    Article Open access 15 June 2024
  5. Physical activity and arterial stiffness: is body fat a mediator?

    Purpose

    Physical activity (PA) and body fat percentage (%BF) are independently associated with arterial stiffness, but it has not been explored if...

    Brantley K. Ballenger, Sydni L. Carter, ... Stamatis Agiovlasitis in European Journal of Applied Physiology
    Article 14 August 2023
  6. Association between social jetlag and weight and fat reduction in dieting

    Objectives: Social jetlag (SJL), the discrepancy between an individual’s inherent circadian rhythm and external social schedule, is associated with...

    Kai Minabe, Akiyoshi Shimura, ... Takeshi Inoue in Sleep and Biological Rhythms
    Article Open access 24 June 2024
  7. Gut microbiota predicts body fat change following a low-energy diet: a PREVIEW intervention study

    Background

    Low-energy diets (LEDs) comprise commercially formulated food products that provide between 800 and 1200 kcal/day (3.3–5 MJ/day) to aid...

    Ching Jian, Marta Paulino Silvestre, ... Anne Salonen in Genome Medicine
    Article Open access 23 May 2022
  8. Identification of novel genes whose expression in adipose tissue affects body fat mass and distribution: an RNA-Seq and Mendelian Randomization study

    Many studies have shown that abdominal adiposity is more strongly related to health risks than peripheral adiposity. However, the underlying pathways...

    Stefan Konigorski, Jürgen Janke, ... Tobias Pischon in European Journal of Human Genetics
    Article Open access 11 August 2022
  9. Usefulness of fat-containing agents: an initial study on estimating fat content for magnetic resonance imaging

    This initial study aimed at testing whether fat-containing agents can be used for the fat mass estimation methods using magnetic resonance imaging...

    Yasuo Takatsu, Hiroshi Ohnishi, ... Tosiaki Miyati in Physical and Engineering Sciences in Medicine
    Article 20 February 2024
  10. Body weight at 1.5- and 3-year health checks and body fat at 14 years of age: a population-based retrospective cohort study using dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry

    Background

    In Japan, height and weight measurements, taken for all children at birth and 1.5- and 3-year health checks, are recorded in the Mother and...

    Katsuyasu Kouda, Yuki Fujita, ... Masayuki Iki in Journal of Physiological Anthropology
    Article Open access 10 May 2022
  11. Interaction between caveolin-1 polymorphism and dietary fat quality indexes on visceral adiposity index (VAI) and body adiposity index (BAI) among overweight and obese women: a cross-sectional study

    Background and aims

    Caveolin-1 (CAV-1) in adipocyte tissue and other body parts possesses numerous biological functions. In the present study, we...

    Rasool Ghaffarian-Ensaf, Farideh Shiraseb, ... Khadijeh Mirzaei in BMC Medical Genomics
    Article Open access 14 December 2022
  12. Body Mass as a Biomarker and Femoral Fracture

    Body mass represents a wide range of components, from atoms to tissues or organs. In clinical practice, body composition is generally assessed at the...
    Shinta Nishioka, Tatsuro Inoue, Shinya Onizuka in Biomarkers in Trauma, Injury and Critical Care
    Reference work entry 2023
  13. Accumulated Hepatic Steatosis Grades Predicted by T2*-IDEAL Fat Fraction

    Purpose

    1 H Magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) is currently considered to be the standard for MR-based fat quantification without the need of...

    Chang-Hsien Liu, Hing-Chiu Chang, ... Chun-Jung Juan in Journal of Medical and Biological Engineering
    Article 31 October 2023
  14. Correlations between percent body fat measured by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry and anthropometric measurements in Thai persons with chronic traumatic spinal cord injury

    Study design

    Cross-sectional study.

    Objectives

    To determine and compare the correlations of percent body fat (%BF) evaluated by dual-energy X-ray...

    Bhornsuree Kuvijitsuwan, Korawit Fongkaew, ... Sintip Pattanakuhar in Spinal Cord
    Article 30 June 2022
  15. Fat and Alzheimer’s Disease

    Alzheimer’s disease is one of the devastating causes of increased mortality and morbidities worldwide. There are various causes and hypothetical...
    Suset Rodriguez, Ramakrishnan Thiruchelvi, ... Arumugam R. Jayakumar in Nutraceuticals for Alzheimer's Disease: A Promising Therapeutic Approach
    Chapter 2023
  16. Dapagliflozin promotes white adipose tissue browning though regulating angiogenesis in high fat induced obese mice

    Browning of white adipose tissue (WAT) is become an appealing target for therapeutics in the treatment of obesity and related metabolic diseases....

    Lin **ang, Min Liu, ... **g Dong in BMC Pharmacology and Toxicology
    Article Open access 19 March 2024
  17. Long-term effects of a fat-directed FGF21 gene therapy in aged female mice

    Fibroblast growth factor 21 (FGF21) has been developed as a potential therapeutic agent for metabolic syndromes. Moreover, FGF21 is considered a...

    Jacqueline M. Anderson, W. David Arnold, ... Lei Cao in Gene Therapy
    Article 12 September 2023
  18. Imaging as a Tool for Measuring Body Fat

    Obesity is defined as a condition of abnormal or excessive fat accumulation that may affect health. It is a pan-global epidemic disease and has been...
    Marymol Koshy, Mazuin Mohd Razalli, ... Methil Kannan Kutty in Obesity and its Impact on Health
    Chapter 2021
  19. Machine learning prediction of hepatic steatosis using body composition parameters: A UK Biobank Study

    Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) has emerged as the most prevalent chronic liver disease worldwide, yet detection has remained largely based...

    Delbert Almerick T. Boncan, Yan Yu, ... Varut Vardhanabhuti in npj Aging
    Article Open access 09 January 2024
  20. Associations of body composition with physical activity, nutritional intake status, and chronotype among female university students in Japan

    Background

    Having higher muscle mass in early adulthood is an important factor in preventing sarcopenia. However, university students undergo...

    Kazushige Oshita, Yujiro Ishihara, ... Ryota Myotsuzono in Journal of Physiological Anthropology
    Article Open access 09 May 2024
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