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Association between body fat distribution and B-lymphocyte subsets in peripheral blood
BackgroundObesity is associated with chronic low-grade inflammation, which is underpinned by the presence of elevated levels of circulating...
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The effect of regular running on body weight and fat tissue of individuals aged 18 to 65
BackgroundAge and reduction in performed physical activity cause physiological changes that include an increase in body fat (BF) and visceral fat...
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Predicting Body Fat Percentage from Anthropometric Measurements in Asian Athletes
PurposeResearchers have predicted body fat percentage (BF%), as indicated by dual energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA), from skinfold thicknesses in...
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Lower levels of plasma syndecan-4 are associated with loss of body weight and fat-free mass after bariatric surgery
ObjectiveBariatric surgery induces a significant loss of both fat mass (FM) and fat-free mass (FFM). The proteoglycan receptor syndecan-4 (SDC4)...
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Physical activity and arterial stiffness: is body fat a mediator?
PurposePhysical activity (PA) and body fat percentage (%BF) are independently associated with arterial stiffness, but it has not been explored if...
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Association between social jetlag and weight and fat reduction in dieting
Objectives: Social jetlag (SJL), the discrepancy between an individual’s inherent circadian rhythm and external social schedule, is associated with...
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Gut microbiota predicts body fat change following a low-energy diet: a PREVIEW intervention study
BackgroundLow-energy diets (LEDs) comprise commercially formulated food products that provide between 800 and 1200 kcal/day (3.3–5 MJ/day) to aid...
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Identification of novel genes whose expression in adipose tissue affects body fat mass and distribution: an RNA-Seq and Mendelian Randomization study
Many studies have shown that abdominal adiposity is more strongly related to health risks than peripheral adiposity. However, the underlying pathways...
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Usefulness of fat-containing agents: an initial study on estimating fat content for magnetic resonance imaging
This initial study aimed at testing whether fat-containing agents can be used for the fat mass estimation methods using magnetic resonance imaging...
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Body weight at 1.5- and 3-year health checks and body fat at 14 years of age: a population-based retrospective cohort study using dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry
BackgroundIn Japan, height and weight measurements, taken for all children at birth and 1.5- and 3-year health checks, are recorded in the Mother and...
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Interaction between caveolin-1 polymorphism and dietary fat quality indexes on visceral adiposity index (VAI) and body adiposity index (BAI) among overweight and obese women: a cross-sectional study
Background and aimsCaveolin-1 (CAV-1) in adipocyte tissue and other body parts possesses numerous biological functions. In the present study, we...
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Body Mass as a Biomarker and Femoral Fracture
Body mass represents a wide range of components, from atoms to tissues or organs. In clinical practice, body composition is generally assessed at the... -
Accumulated Hepatic Steatosis Grades Predicted by T2*-IDEAL Fat Fraction
Purpose1 H Magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) is currently considered to be the standard for MR-based fat quantification without the need of...
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Correlations between percent body fat measured by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry and anthropometric measurements in Thai persons with chronic traumatic spinal cord injury
Study designCross-sectional study.
ObjectivesTo determine and compare the correlations of percent body fat (%BF) evaluated by dual-energy X-ray...
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Fat and Alzheimer’s Disease
Alzheimer’s disease is one of the devastating causes of increased mortality and morbidities worldwide. There are various causes and hypothetical... -
Dapagliflozin promotes white adipose tissue browning though regulating angiogenesis in high fat induced obese mice
Browning of white adipose tissue (WAT) is become an appealing target for therapeutics in the treatment of obesity and related metabolic diseases....
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Long-term effects of a fat-directed FGF21 gene therapy in aged female mice
Fibroblast growth factor 21 (FGF21) has been developed as a potential therapeutic agent for metabolic syndromes. Moreover, FGF21 is considered a...
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Imaging as a Tool for Measuring Body Fat
Obesity is defined as a condition of abnormal or excessive fat accumulation that may affect health. It is a pan-global epidemic disease and has been... -
Machine learning prediction of hepatic steatosis using body composition parameters: A UK Biobank Study
Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) has emerged as the most prevalent chronic liver disease worldwide, yet detection has remained largely based...
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Associations of body composition with physical activity, nutritional intake status, and chronotype among female university students in Japan
BackgroundHaving higher muscle mass in early adulthood is an important factor in preventing sarcopenia. However, university students undergo...