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  1. Several lines of antioxidant defense against oxidative stress: antioxidant enzymes, nanomaterials with multiple enzyme-mimicking activities, and low-molecular-weight antioxidants

    Reactive oxygen species (ROS) and reactive nitrogen species (RNS) are well recognized for playing a dual role, since they can be either deleterious...

    Klaudia Jomova, Suliman Y. Alomar, ... Marian Valko in Archives of Toxicology
    Article Open access 14 March 2024
  2. The Impact of Cerebral Ischemia on Antioxidant Enzymes Activity and Neuronal Damage in the Hippocampus

    Cerebral ischemia and subsequent reperfusion, leading to reduced blood supply to specific brain areas, remain significant contributors to...

    Jafar Sadeghzadeh, Leila Hosseini, ... Parviz Shahabi in Cellular and Molecular Neurobiology
    Article 22 September 2023
  3. Andrographis paniculata Ameliorates Hyperammonemia Induced Oxidative Stress in Rat Brain by Activating Antioxidant Enzymes

    Abstract

    Liver failure leads to hyperammonemia (HA), which trigger hepatic encephalopathy (HE), a neuropsychiatric syndrome. HA mediated oxidative...

    Arghya Mukherjee, Santosh Singh in Neurochemical Journal
    Article 01 March 2023
  4. The effects of berteroin on inflammatory mediators and antioxidant enzymes expression in human periodontal ligament cells

    Berteroin is a bioactive substance classified as an isothiocyanate found in cruciferous vegetables such as cabbage, arugula, and salad leaves. In...

    Yoshitaka Hosokawa, Ikuko Hosokawa, ... Keiichi Hosaka in Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Archives of Pharmacology
    Article 07 October 2023
  5. Evaluation of dexamethasone and its combination with mineral supplements on the DNA compactness/breakage and the efficiency of antioxidant defense enzymes

    Objective

    Dexamethasone, a synthetic glucocorticoid drug, is widely used as an anti-inflammatory/anti-allergic agent worldwide. Several previous...

    Cagla Aslan, Ibrahim Arman, ... Hamidreza Zalpoor in Toxicology and Environmental Health Sciences
    Article 19 June 2023
  6. Targeting the Antioxidant Enzymes for the Treatment of Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)-Induced Cancer

    An increase in the free radicals or reactive oxygen species (ROS) production and/or reduced scavenging through impaired endogenous antioxidant...
    Sneha Krishnamoorthy, Kokelavani Nampalli Babu, ... Sridhar Muthusami in Handbook of Oxidative Stress in Cancer: Therapeutic Aspects
    Reference work entry 2022
  7. Targeting the Antioxidant Enzymes for the Treatment of Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)-Induced Cancer

    An increase in the free radicals or reactive oxygen species (ROS) production and/or reduced scavenging through impaired endogenous antioxidant...
    Sneha Krishnamoorthy, Kokelavani Nampalli Babu, ... Sridhar Muthusami in Handbook of Oxidative Stress in Cancer: Therapeutic Aspects
    Living reference work entry 2022
  8. Variants and Haplotypes of SIRT1 (rs7895833, rs7069102, and rs2273773) are Associated with the Risk of Preeclampsia and Affect the Trace Elements and Antioxidant Enzymes Levels

    Preeclampsia is the most common and serious complication of pregnancy. Variants of Sirtuin-1 (SIRT1) as a key player in the regulation of...

    Fatemeh Khadir, Zohreh Rahimi, ... Fariborz Bahrehmand in Biochemical Genetics
    Article 24 November 2023
  9. Inducibility of Metabolizing Enzymes

    An important toxicologically relevant feature associated with foreign compound metabolism is the inducibility of metabolizing enzymes. Some...
    Chapter 2024
  10. Inducibility of Metabolizing Enzymes

    Metabolic enzyme inducibility is of major significance, because it plays an important role in the susceptibility of individuals to foreign...
    Chapter 2024
  11. Diet Effects on Metabolic Enzymes

    In the metabolism of foreign compounds, activation enzymes catalyze the functionalization of chemicals to generate reactive intermediates or...
    Chapter 2024
  12. Parameters of Oxidative Stress and Activity of Antioxidant Enzymes in the Saliva of Patients with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus

    Glucose concentration in the saliva is increased in type 1 diabetes mellitus. This parameter directly correlates with markers of the disease in the...

    A. A. Cheprasova, S. S. Popov, ... K. K. Shul’gin in Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine
    Article 29 March 2022
  13. Antioxidant in Cancer

    An antioxidant is one of the most investigated topics for their health benefits in various human diseases through their ability to quench free...
    Khushnuma Wahabi, Ahmad Perwez, Moshahid A. Rizvi in Handbook of Oxidative Stress in Cancer: Therapeutic Aspects
    Living reference work entry 2022
  14. Antioxidant in Cancer

    An antioxidant is one of the most investigated topics for their health benefits in various human diseases through their ability to quench free...
    Khushnuma Wahabi, Ahmad Perwez, Moshahid A. Rizvi in Handbook of Oxidative Stress in Cancer: Therapeutic Aspects
    Reference work entry 2022
  15. Antioxidant Supplementation

    The concentration of intracellular antioxidants may act as a double-edged sword in cancer patients. The exploitation of both sides of intracellular...
    Deepika Dalal, Ashish Kumar Malik, Kiran Dahiya in Handbook of Oxidative Stress in Cancer: Therapeutic Aspects
    Living reference work entry 2022
  16. Antioxidant Supplementation

    The concentration of intracellular antioxidants may act as a double-edged sword in cancer patients. The exploitation of both sides of intracellular...
    Deepika Dalal, Ashish Kumar Malik, Kiran Dahiya in Handbook of Oxidative Stress in Cancer: Therapeutic Aspects
    Reference work entry 2022
  17. Method for Collection of Tear Fluid for Evaluation Its Antioxidant Properties

    A technique of collection of the tear fluid with Schirmer strips for evaluation of the activity of the main antioxidant defense enzymes (superoxide...

    V. V. Tyulina, I. I. Senin in Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine
    Article 01 August 2023
  18. Antioxidant and Anti-Inflammatory Activity of 4-Hexylresorcinol

    This chapter discusses the role of 4HR ointment in dental injury treatment and its potential to reduce oxidative stress and inflammation. Dental...
    Chapter 2024
  19. Penicillium: A Treasure Trove for Antimycobacterial and Antioxidant Metabolites

    Penicillium, belonging to the phylum Ascomycota, is one of the most studied genera for its therapeutic properties. Based on ascocarps, it can be...
    Mehak Kaur, Hishita Peshwani, Mayurika Goel in Fungi Bioactive Metabolites
    Chapter 2024
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