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Inhibition of autophagy-related protein 7 enhances anti-tumor immune response and improves efficacy of immune checkpoint blockade in microsatellite instability colorectal cancer
BackgroundThe efficacy of anti-PD-1 therapy is primarily hindered by the limited T-cell immune response rate and immune evasion capacity of tumor...
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Glioma-derived ANXA1 suppresses the immune response to TLR3 ligands by promoting an anti-inflammatory tumor microenvironment
A highly immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment (TME) and the presence of the blood‒brain barrier are the two major obstacles to eliciting an...
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Comparing anti-tumor and anti-self immunity in a patient with melanoma receiving immune checkpoint blockade
BackgroundTumor regression following immune checkpoint blockade (ICB) is often associated with immune-related adverse events (irAEs), marked by...
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Membrane protein trafficking in the anti-tumor immune response: work of endosomal-lysosomal system
Immunotherapy has changed the treatment landscape for multiple cancer types. In the recent decade, great progress has been made in immunotherapy,...
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Spatial analysis of stromal signatures identifies invasive front carcinoma-associated fibroblasts as suppressors of anti-tumor immune response in esophageal cancer
BackgroundIncreasing evidence indicates that the tumor microenvironment (TME) is a crucial determinant of cancer progression. However, the clinical...
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A novel pan-PI3K inhibitor KTC1101 synergizes with anti-PD-1 therapy by targeting tumor suppression and immune activation
BackgroundPhosphoinositide 3-kinases (PI3Ks) are critical regulators of diverse cellular functions and have emerged as promising targets in cancer...
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Combined PARP and WEE1 inhibition triggers anti-tumor immune response in BRCA1/2 wildtype triple-negative breast cancer
Novel therapeutic strategies that can effectively combine with immunotherapies are needed in the treatment of triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC)....
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Tumoral P2Y2 receptor modulates tumor growth and host anti-tumor immune responses in a syngeneic murine model of oral cancer
Head and neck squamous cell carcinomas (HNSCCs) are a heterogenous group of tumors and among the top 10 most common cancers and they arise from the...
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The co-delivery of adenovirus-based immune checkpoint vaccine elicits a potent anti-tumor effect in renal carcinoma
Immune-based checkpoint therapy has made significant progress in cancer treatment, but its therapeutic effect is limited. A replication-defective...
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Circulating extracellular vesicles are monitoring biomarkers of anti-PD1 response and enhancer of tumor progression and immunosuppression in metastatic melanoma
BackgroundClinical drawback in checkpoint inhibitors immunotherapy (ICI) of metastatic melanoma (MM) is monitoring clinical benefit. Soluble forms of...
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Anti-tumor antibody isotype response can be modified with locally administered immunoadjuvants
In situ vaccination with immunostimulatory compounds is a demonstrated means to treat tumors preclinically. While these therapeutic effects have been...
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SUMOylation inhibitors activate anti-tumor immunity by resha** the immune microenvironment in a preclinical model of hepatocellular carcinoma
PurposeHigh levels of heterogeneity and immunosuppression characterize the HCC immune microenvironment (TME). Unfortunately, the majority of...
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Tumor-immune profiling of CT-26 and Colon 26 syngeneic mouse models reveals mechanism of anti-PD-1 response
BackgroundImmune checkpoint blockade (ICB) therapies have changed the paradigm of cancer therapies. However, anti-tumor response of the ICB is...
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3D tumor spheroids: morphological alterations a yardstick to anti-cancer drug response
Tumor spheroids are one of the well-characterized 3D culture systems bearing close resemblance to the physiological tissue organization and...
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Harnessing the Electrochemical Effects of Electroporation-Based Therapies to Enhance Anti-tumor Immune Responses
This study introduces a new method of targeting acidosis (low pH) within the tumor microenvironment (TME) through the use of cathodic electrochemical...
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Persistent mutation burden drives sustained anti-tumor immune responses
Tumor mutation burden is an imperfect proxy of tumor foreignness and has therefore failed to consistently demonstrate clinical utility in predicting...
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Echinococcosis Immune Response, Immunopathogenesis and Immune Evasion from the Human Host
Echinococcosis is a worldwide parasitic disease with great harm and complicated immune mechanisms. Immunoprophylaxis is an ideal way to prevent... -
The BCL-2 inhibitor APG-2575 resets tumor-associated macrophages toward the M1 phenotype, promoting a favorable response to anti-PD-1 therapy via NLRP3 activation
The main challenges in the use of immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) are ascribed to the immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment and the lack of...
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Tumor immune contexture is a determinant of anti-CD19 CAR T cell efficacy in large B cell lymphoma
Axicabtagene ciloleucel (axi-cel) is an anti-CD19 chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cell therapy approved for relapsed/refractory large B cell...