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Low-intensity transcranial ultrasound stimulation modulates neural activities in mice under propofol anaesthesia
BackgroundPrevious studies have reported that transcranial focused ultrasound stimulation can significantly decrease the time to emergence from...
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Single-centre observational study of the safety and efficacy of thoracoscopy under local anaesthesia for the management of thoracic infections
ObjectivesThoracoscopy under local anaesthesia is widely performed to diagnose malignancies and infectious diseases. However, few reports have...
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Standard Procedure for Anaesthesia in Preclinical Experiments
Anaesthesia has been an inevitable part of animal studies since it provides a condition of unconsciousness, analgesia, muscle relaxation and...
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Artificial Intelligence: Innovation to Assist in the Identification of Sono-anatomy for Ultrasound-Guided Regional Anaesthesia
Ultrasound-guided regional anaesthesia (UGRA) involves the targeted deposition of local anaesthesia to inhibit the function of peripheral nerves....
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Combined Isoflurane-Remifentanil Anaesthesia Permits Resting-State fMRI in Children with Severe Epilepsy and Intellectual Disability
Head motion is a significant barrier to functional MRI (fMRI) in patients who are unable to tolerate awake scanning, including young children or...
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Sectoral cancer detection and tolerability of freehand transperineal prostate biopsy under local anaesthesia
BackgroundTo investigate the feasibility of a freehand transperineal (TP) systematic prostate biopsy protocol under local anaesthesia (LA) and the...
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Ultrasound-Guided Regional Anaesthesia: Visualising the Nerve and Needle
Regional anaesthesia involves targeting specific peripheral nerves with local anaesthetic. It facilitates the delivery of anaesthesia and analgesia...
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Iron overload contributes to general anaesthesia-induced neurotoxicity and cognitive deficits
BackgroundIncreasing evidence suggests that multiple or long-time exposure to general anaesthesia (GA) could be detrimental to cognitive development...
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Comparative local anaesthetic activity of lignocaine, lignocaine-adrenaline and water extracts of Annona muricata during castration in dogs
Lignocaine is a local anaesthetic used in castration of dogs. However, lignocaine is sometimes combined with adrenaline in order to prolong the...
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Percutaneous balloon compression for trigeminal neuralgia: experience and surgical techniques from a single institution
ObjectiveThe treatment experience and the technical skill with percutaneous balloon compression (PBC) for treatment of primary trigeminal neuralgia...
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Feasibility of freehand MRI/US cognitive fusion transperineal biopsy of the prostate in local anaesthesia as in-office procedure—experience with 400 patients
BackgroundTransrectal (TR) ultrasound-guided prostate biopsy is one of the most commonly performed urologic procedures worldwide. The major drawback...
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Linking activity dyshomeostasis and sleep disturbances in Alzheimer disease
The presymptomatic phase of Alzheimer disease (AD) starts with the deposition of amyloid-β in the cortex and begins a decade or more before the...
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Develo** a robust model to predict depth of anesthesia from single channel EEG signal
Monitoring depth of anaesthesia (DoA) from electroencephalograph (EEG) signals is an ongoing challenge for anaesthesiologists. In this study, we...
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Transrectal versus transperineal prostate biopsy under intravenous anaesthesia: a clinical, microbiological and cost analysis of 2048 cases over 11 years at a tertiary institution
BackgroundTransrectal (TR) and transperineal (TP) approaches for prostate biopsy have different morbidity profiles. Our institution transitioned to a...
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TAK1 Reduces Surgery-induced Overactivation of RIPK1 to Relieve Neuroinflammation and Cognitive Dysfunction in Aged Rats
Background: Postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) is a common clinical complication in elderly patients, but its underlying mechanism remains...
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Is bladder outlet obstruction rat model to induce overactive bladder (OAB) has similarity to human OAB? Research on the events in smooth muscle, collagen, interstitial cell and telocyte distribution
BackgroundCellular and cytoskeletal events of overactive bladder (OAB) have not been sufficiently explored in human bladder due to different...
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Utility of A2L2 score in acute ischemic stroke patient triage: the “H.uni” experience
Background and aimsTwo or more National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) points on each motor items (A 2 L 2 score) have shown good accuracy...
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A single nucleotide polymorphism-based formula to predict the risk of propofol TCI concentration being over 4 µg mL−1 at the time of loss of consciousness
We aim to develop a formula based on single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) to predict whether the propofol target-controlled infusion (TCI)...
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An optimal internal model proportional integral controller to improve pressure tracking profile of artificial ventilator
Mechanical ventilator (MV) is a breathing support medical equipment used during medical surgery or in an intensive care unit (ICU) for critical...
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Complexity of Brain Dynamics as a Correlate of Consciousness in Anaesthetized Monkeys
The use of anaesthesia is a fundamental tool in the investigation of consciousness. Anesthesia procedures allow to investigate different states of...
