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MRIO: the Magnetic Resonance Imaging Acquisition and Analysis Ontology
Magnetic resonance imaging of the brain is a useful tool in both the clinic and research settings, aiding in the diagnosis and treatments of...
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Effects of second language acquisition on brain functional networks at different developmental stages
Previous studies have shown that language acquisition influences both the structure and function of the brain. However, whether the acquisition of a...
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Changes in brain rhythms and connectivity tracking fear acquisition and reversal
Fear conditioning is used to investigate the neural bases of threat and anxiety, and to understand their flexible modifications when the environment...
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A Pneumatic Low-Pass Filter for High-Fidelity Cuff-Based Pulse Waveform Acquisition
Cuff-based pulse waveform acquisition (CBPWA) devices are reliable solutions for non-invasive cardiovascular diagnostics. However, poor signal...
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Acquisition of cocaine reinforcement using fixed-ratio and concurrent choice schedules in socially housed female and male monkeys
RationalePrevious studies in socially housed monkeys examining acquisition of cocaine self-administration under fixed-ratio (FR) schedules of...
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Intracortical facilitation and inhibition in human primary motor cortex during motor skill acquisition
The primary motor cortex (M1) is critical for movement execution, but its role in motor skill acquisition remains elusive. Here, we examine the role...
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Hemoglobinopathies, merozoite surface protein-2 gene polymorphisms, and acquisition of Epstein Barr virus among infants in Western Kenya
BackgroundEpstein Barr virus (EBV)-associated endemic Burkitt’s Lymphoma pediatric cancer is associated with morbidity and mortality among children...
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Neutralization titer biomarker for antibody-mediated prevention of HIV-1 acquisition
The Antibody Mediated Prevention trials showed that the broadly neutralizing antibody (bnAb) VRC01 prevented acquisition of human immunodeficiency...
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Oral HPV infection clearance and acquisition after nonavalent vaccination in men who have sex with men and transgender women: a prospective analysis
Oral HPV infection is the main risk factor for the development of oropharyngeal carcinoma. Men who have sex with men (MSM), especially if living with...
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Transglutaminase-2 mediates acquisition of neratinib resistance in metastatic breast cancer
Acquisition of resistance to targeted therapies remains a major clinical obstacle for the HER2 + subtype of breast cancer. Using an isogeneic...
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Clinical significance and burden of carbapenem-resistant Enterobacterales (CRE) colonization acquisition in hospitalized patients
BackgroundCarbapenem-resistant Enterobacterales (CRE) infections have a significant morbidity and mortality toll. The clinical significance and...
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Memory rehabilitation: restorative, specific knowledge acquisition, compensatory, and holistic approaches
Memory impairment following an acquired brain injury can negatively impact daily living and quality of life—but can be reduced by memory...
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Multidrug-resistant organism bloodstream infection and hospital acquisition among inpatients in three tertiary Greek hospitals during the COVID-19 era
From 2019 (pre-COVID-19) to 2022 (COVID-19 years), three tertiary Greek hospitals monitored MDRO bloodstream infection (BSI) and hospital acquisition...
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Phantom-based acquisition time and image reconstruction parameter optimisation for oncologic FDG PET/CT examinations using a digital system
BackgroundNew-generation silicon-photomultiplier (SiPM)-based PET/CT systems exhibit an improved lesion detectability and image quality due to a...
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Analysis of lateral orbitofrontal cortex activation on acquisition of fear extinction and neuronal activities in fear circuit
Inappropriate fear expression and failure of fear extinction are commonly seen in patients with post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and...
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Novel post-acquisition image processing to attenuate red blood cell autofluorescence for quantitative image analysis
Quantitative analysis of microscopy images from samples stained with fluorescent probes necessitates a very low fluorescence background signal. In...
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Patterns of multidrug resistant organism acquisition in an adult specialist burns service: a retrospective review
BackgroundMultidrug resistant organisms (MDROs) occur more commonly in burns patients than in other hospital patients and are an increasingly...
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Impact of harmonization on the reproducibility of MRI radiomic features when using different scanners, acquisition parameters, and image pre-processing techniques: a phantom study
This study investigated the impact of ComBat harmonization on the reproducibility of radiomic features extracted from magnetic resonance images (MRI)...
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Design and verification of a wearable wireless 64-channel high-resolution EEG acquisition system with wi-fi transmission
Brain–computer interfaces (BCIs) allow communication between the brain and the external world. This type of technology has been extensively studied....
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Force acquisition frequency is less impaired compared to grip strength or hand dexterity in individuals with chronic stroke
Despite numerous studies that show force regulation is impaired after stroke, two recent studies suggest that the ability to regulate submaximal,...
