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Showing 81-100 of 8,318 results
  1. Velocity tracking of cardiac vector loops to identify signs of stress-induced ischaemia

    Coronary artery disease (CAD) is among the leading causes of death worldwide. Initial studies require an electrocardiogram stress test often followed...

    Pablo Daniel Cruces, Mariano Llamedo Soria, Pedro David Arini in Medical & Biological Engineering & Computing
    Article 18 March 2022
  2. Role of Ca2+ in healthy and pathologic cardiac function: from normal excitation–contraction coupling to mutations that cause inherited arrhythmia

    Calcium (Ca 2+ ) ions are a key second messenger involved in the rhythmic excitation and contraction of cardiomyocytes throughout the heart. Proper...

    Joshua A. Keefe, Oliver M. Moore, ... Xander H. T. Wehrens in Archives of Toxicology
    Article 10 October 2022
  3. Effects of bepridil on early cardiac development of zebrafish

    Bepridil is a commonly used medication for arrhythmia and heart failure. It primarily exerts hemodynamic effects by inhibiting Na + /K + movement and...

    Ya-Lan Wei, Yu-Qing Lei, ... Hua Cao in Cell and Tissue Research
    Article 23 November 2022
  4. Targeted Activation of HNF4α by AMPK Inhibits Apoptosis and Ameliorates Neurological Injury Caused by Cardiac Arrest in Rats

    Previous studies have shown that AMPK plays an important role in cerebral ischemia–reperfusion injury by participating in apoptosis, but the exact...

    Haohong Zhan, Qiang Zhang, ... Chunlin Hu in Neurochemical Research
    Article Open access 20 June 2023
  5. Drugs Used in Cardiac Arrhythmias

    Cardiac arrhythmias range from the fast-beating tachyarrhythmias–which include atrial fibrillation, ventricular tachycardia, and fibrillation and the...
    Chapter 2021
  6. The Neuroprotective Effects of Administration of Methylprednisolone in Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation in Experimental Cardiac Arrest Model

    Although advances in diagnosis and treatment of cardiac arrest (CA) could improve neurological outcomes after cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR),...

    Elham Memary, Alireza Imani, ... Sadegh Shirian in Cellular and Molecular Neurobiology
    Article 11 November 2022
  7. Rhythmic firing of neurons in the medulla of conscious freely behaving rats: rhythmic coupling with baroreceptor input

    Recent investigations emphasized the importance of neural control of cardiovascular adjustments in complex behaviors, including stress, exercise,...

    Bernat Kocsis, Irina Topchiy in Pflügers Archiv - European Journal of Physiology
    Article 09 April 2022
  8. Challenges and solutions to recruitment of neonates and children having cardiac surgery into a study using a novel sampling device

    Objective

    To narratively describe the challenges and solutions required in delivering a non-commercial study of children undergoing cardiac surgery...

    Terrie Walker-Smith, Daniel Fudulu, ... Ben Gibbison in BMC Research Notes
    Article Open access 11 June 2022
  9. Muscle metaboreflex activation during hypercapnia modifies nonlinear heart rhythm dynamics, increasing the complexity of the sinus node autonomic regulation in humans

    Muscle metaboreflex activation during hypercapnia leads to enhanced pressive effects that are poorly understood while autonomic responses including...

    Stephane Delliaux, Masashi Ichinose, ... Takeshi Nishiyasu in Pflügers Archiv - European Journal of Physiology
    Article 16 January 2023
  10. Gap Junctions and Cardiac Impulse Propagation. New Aspects of Arrhythmogenesis and Antiarrhythmic Agents Targeting Gap Junctions

    A basic phenomenon of the heart is its regular beating and a directed propagation of the electrical impulse which, during the plateau phase of the...
    Stefan Dhein, Aida Salameh in Heart Rate and Rhythm
    Chapter 2023
  11. Cardiac Pacemaking Is an Emergent Property of Complex Synchronized Signaling on Multiple Scales

    The generation of automaticity in the sinoatrial node is a multiscale process involving the integration of complex biochemical and biophysical...
    Oliver Monfredi, David Kim, ... Edward G. Lakatta in Heart Rate and Rhythm
    Chapter 2023
  12. Effect of Direct and Mediated through Maternal Organism Activation of the Catecholaminergic System on Heart Rate Parameters in Rat Fetuses

    We performed a comparative analysis of direct and mediated through the maternal organism effects of elevated catecholamine concentration on changes...

    N. D. Vdovichenko, P. A. Nikonorova in Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine
    Article 01 March 2024
  13. Acute self-myofascial release modulates cardiac autonomic function and hemodynamic parameters at rest and reduces cardiovascular stress reaction

    Purpose

    Self-myofascial release (SMR) is a form of self-massage aiming to release tension, improve blood flow, and alleviate muscle soreness. This...

    Sascha Ketelhut, Livia Oechslin, ... Claudio R. Nigg in European Journal of Applied Physiology
    Article Open access 29 December 2023
  14. How circadian variability of the heart rate and plasma electrolytes concentration influence the cardiac electrophysiology – model-based case study

    The circadian rhythm of cardiac electrophysiology is dependent on many physiological and biochemical factors. Provided, that models describing the...

    Barbara Wiśniowska, Zofia M. Bielecka, Sebastian Polak in Journal of Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics
    Article Open access 05 March 2021
  15. Alda-1, an Activator of ALDH2, Improves Postresuscitation Cardiac and Neurological Outcomes by Inhibiting Pyroptosis in Swine

    Aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 (ALDH2) has been proven to protect the heart and brain against regional ischemia/reperfusion injury, in which the protective...

    Mengyuan Diao, Jiefeng Xu, ... Wei Hu in Neurochemical Research
    Article 30 January 2022
  16. Insulin signaling is critical for sinoatrial node maintenance and function

    Insulin and insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1) signaling regulate cellular growth and glucose metabolism in the myocardium. However, their...

    Sangmi Ock, Seong Woo Choi, ... Jaetaek Kim in Experimental & Molecular Medicine
    Article Open access 01 May 2023
  17. Rapid Treatment with Intramuscular Magnesium Sulfate During Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation Does Not Provide Neuroprotection Following Cardiac Arrest

    Brain injury is the most common cause of death for patients resuscitated from cardiac arrest. Magnesium is an attractive neuroprotective compound...

    Rui Zhang, Timothy D. Bryson, ... Thomas H. Sanderson in Molecular Neurobiology
    Article 14 January 2022
  18. PM2.5 Exposure Lowers Mitochondrial Endurance During Cardiac Recovery in a Rat Model of Myocardial Infarction

    Many studies have reported the negative effect of PM 2.5 exposure on heart function which is likely to impair postcardiac surgery rehabilitation that...

    Bhavana Sivakumar, Gino A. Kurian in Cardiovascular Toxicology
    Article 11 April 2022
  19. Is high sensitive-troponin I a reliable biomarker for cardiac injury in methadone toxicity? A prospective cross-sectional study

    Background

    Methadone is a synthetic opioid mostly used for detoxification therapy, as its use increases; the possibility for methadone-induced...

    Hasan Shemirani, Masoumeh Sadeghi, ... Farzad Gheshlaghi in BMC Pharmacology and Toxicology
    Article Open access 23 March 2022
  20. The impact of damaging epilepsy and cardiac genetic variant burden in sudden death in the young

    Background

    Sudden unexpected death in children is a tragic event. Understanding the genetics of sudden death in the young (SDY) enables family...

    Megan J. Puckelwartz, Lorenzo L. Pesce, ... Elizabeth M. McNally in Genome Medicine
    Article Open access 16 January 2024
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