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RET signaling in breast cancer therapeutic resistance and metastasis
RET, a single-pass receptor tyrosine kinase encoded on human chromosome 10, is well known to the field of developmental biology for its role in the...
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Transglutaminase-2 mediates acquisition of neratinib resistance in metastatic breast cancer
Acquisition of resistance to targeted therapies remains a major clinical obstacle for the HER2 + subtype of breast cancer. Using an isogeneic...
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Molecular Mechanisms of Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor Resistance in Chronic Myeloid Leukemia
The hematopoietic neoplasm chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) is a rare disease caused by chromosomal reciprocal translocation t(9;22)(q34:q11) with... -
Whole-exome sequencing of long-term, never relapse exceptional responders of trastuzumab-treated HER2+ metastatic breast cancer
Trastuzumab has significantly improved the overall survival of patients with HER2+ metastatic breast cancer (MBC). However, outcomes can vary, with...
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Retraction Note to: Exosome-mediated lncRNA AFAP1-AS1 promotes trastuzumab resistance through binding with AUF1 and activating ERBB2 translation
This article has been retracted. Please see the Retraction Notice for more detail: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12943-020-1145-5.
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The importance of being CAFs (in cancer resistance to targeted therapies)
In the last two decades, clinical oncology has been revolutionized by the advent of targeted drugs. However, the efficacy of these therapies is...
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Computational quantification and characterization of independently evolving cellular subpopulations within tumors is critical to inhibit anti-cancer therapy resistance
BackgroundDrug resistance continues to be a major limiting factor across diverse anti-cancer therapies. Contributing to the complexity of this...
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Molecular pathways, resistance mechanisms and targeted interventions in non-small-cell lung cancer
Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer-related mortality worldwide. The discovery of tyrosine kinase inhibitors effectively targeting EGFR...
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Determining the effects of trastuzumab, cetuximab and afatinib by phosphoprotein, gene expression and phenotypic analysis in gastric cancer cell lines
BackgroundGastric cancer is the fifth most frequently diagnosed cancer and the third leading cause of cancer death worldwide. The molecular...
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Dual targeting non-overlap** epitopes in HER2 domain IV substantially enhanced HER2/HER2 homodimers and HER2/EGFR heterodimers internalization leading to potent antitumor activity in HER2-positive human gastric cancer
BackgroundTrastuzumab and pertuzumab combination has been approved for the treatment of patients with HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer....
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Drug resistance mechanisms and treatment strategies mediated by Ubiquitin-Specific Proteases (USPs) in cancers: new directions and therapeutic options
Drug resistance represents a significant obstacle in cancer treatment, underscoring the need for the discovery of novel therapeutic targets....
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Harnessing function of EMT in cancer drug resistance: a metastasis regulator determines chemotherapy response
Epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) is a complicated molecular process that governs cellular shape and function changes throughout tissue...
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Biparatopic anti-HER2 drug radioconjugates as breast cancer theranostics
BackgroundHER2 is overexpressed in 25–30% of breast cancer. Multiple domains targeting of a receptor can have synergistic/additive therapeutic...
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Molecular imaging predicts lack of T-DM1 response in advanced HER2-positive breast cancer (final results of ZEPHIR trial)
Efficacy of the human epidermal growth factor receptor (HER)2-targeting trastuzumab emtansine (T-DM1) in breast cancer (BC) relies on HER2 status...
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Prognostic value of baseline neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio in HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer: exploratory analysis of data from the CLEOPATRA trial
PurposeThis study aimed to evaluate the prognostic role of the baseline neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio (NLR) in HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer...
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Neratinib for HER2-positive breast cancer with an overlooked option
Positive human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) expression is associated with an increased risk of metastases especially those to the brain...
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CircCDYL2 bolsters radiotherapy resistance in nasopharyngeal carcinoma by promoting RAD51 translation initiation for enhanced homologous recombination repair
BackgroundRadiation therapy stands to be one of the primary approaches in the clinical treatment of malignant tumors. Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma, a...
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Therapeutic resistance to anti-oestrogen therapy in breast cancer
The hormone receptor oestrogen receptor-α (ER) orchestrates physiological mammary gland development, breast carcinogenesis and the progression of...
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MicroRNAs as a clue to overcome breast cancer treatment resistance
Breast cancer is the most frequent cancer in women worldwide. Despite the improvement in diagnosis and treatments, the rates of cancer relapse and...
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Clinical application of targeted tumour sequencing tests for detecting ERBB2 amplification and optimizing anti-HER2 therapy in gastric cancer
BackgroundEvaluation of human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) overexpression caused by erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 ( ERBB2 )...