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Retinoids and Reactive Oxygen Species in Cancer Cell Death and Therapeutics
Retinoids are a large family of structurally related natural and synthetic molecules that exhibit a variety of effects in embryogenesis and adult... -
The long non-coding RNA MYCNOS-01 regulates MYCN protein levels and affects growth of MYCN-amplified rhabdomyosarcoma and neuroblastoma cells
BackgroundMYCN is amplified in small cell lung cancers and several pediatric tumors, including alveolar rhabdomyosarcomas and neuroblastomas. MYCN...
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Mechanisms Underlying HFMD Clinical Pathology in Children
Hand, foot, and mouth disease (HFMD) is generally recognized as a contagious viral disease that commonly occurs in children worldwide, with a high... -
Soft tissue masses: distribution of entities and rate of malignancy in small lesions
BackgroundSmall soft tissue masses are often falsely assumed to be benign and resected with failure to achieve tumor-free margins. Therefore, this...
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Advanced Therapeutic Approaches in Cancer Therapy
Recent advancements in cancer research have led to improved methods for early detection, prognostic monitoring, and innovative therapeutic... -
Advanced Therapeutic Approaches in Cancer Therapy
Recent advancements in cancer research have led to improved methods for early detection, prognostic monitoring, and innovative therapeutic... -
CCL24 Signaling in the Tumor Microenvironment
Chemokines with their network play an important role in cancer growth, metastasis, and host-tumor interactions. Of many chemokines, C-C motif... -
Is immunotherapy in the future of therapeutic management of sarcomas?
Sarcomas are rare, ubiquitous and heterogeneous tumors usually treated with surgery, chemotherapy, target therapy, and radiotherapy. However, 25–50%...
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GLP and G9a histone methyltransferases as potential therapeutic targets for lymphoid neoplasms
Histone methyltransferases (HMTs) are enzymes that regulate histone methylation and play an important role in controlling transcription by altering...
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PD-L1 assessment in pediatric rhabdomyosarcoma: a pilot study
BackgroundRhabdomyosarcomas (RMSs) are the most frequent soft tissue sarcoma in children and adolescents, defined by skeletal muscle differentiation...
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Protocol for the 2ND-STEP study, Japan Clinical Oncology Group study JCOG1802: a randomized phase II trial of second-line treatment for advanced soft tissue sarcoma comparing trabectedin, eribulin and pazopanib
BackgroundSoft tissue sarcomas (STS) are a rare type of malignancy comprising a variety of histological diagnoses. Chemotherapy constitutes the...
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Assessment of Synergistic Contribution of Histone Deacetylases in Prognosis and Therapeutic Management of Sarcoma
Sarcomas are a rare group of neoplasms with a mesenchymal origin that are mainly characterized by the abnormal growth of connective tissue cells. The...
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Distinct nitrogen isotopic compositions of healthy and cancerous tissue in mice brain and head&neck micro-biopsies
BackgroundCancerous cells can recycle metabolic ammonium for their growth. As this ammonium has a low nitrogen isotope ratio ( 15 N/ 14 N), its...
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Single-Cell RNAseq Analysis of lncRNAs
Mammalian genomes are pervasively transcribed and a small fraction of RNAs produced codify for proteins. The importance of noncoding RNAs for the... -
A phase I open-label, dose-escalation study of NUC-3373, a targeted thymidylate synthase inhibitor, in patients with advanced cancer (NuTide:301)
Purpose5-fluorouracil (5-FU) is inefficiently converted to the active anti-cancer metabolite, fluorodeoxyuridine-monophosphate (FUDR-MP), is...
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Chromosomal instability (CIN) in HAP1 cell lines revealed by multiplex fluorescence in situ hybridisation (M-FISH)
BackgroundHAP1, a near-haploid human leukemic cancer cell line is often used in combination with CRISPR-Cas9 gene editing technology for genetic...
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Tumor Immune Microenvironment of Soft Tissue Sarcoma
Soft tissue sarcoma (STS) is a group of cancers transformed from mesenchymal cells. The treatment outcome of immunotherapy has not been as successful... -
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Roles of Sialyl Glycans in HCoV-OC43, HCoV-HKU1, MERS-CoV and SARS-CoV-2 Infections
Ongoing seasonal HCoV-OC43 and HCoV-HKU1 (common cold), an ongoing zoonotic infection of highly lethal MERS-CoV in humans (MERS disease), and an...