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Rivastigmine Reverses the Decrease in Synapsin and Memory Caused by Homocysteine: Is There Relation to Inflammation?
Elevated levels of homocysteine (Hcy) in the blood, called hyperhomocysteinemia (HHcy), is a prevalent risk factor for it has been shown that Hcy...
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Dissolution of a Biopharmaceutics Classification System Class II Free Acid from Immediate Release Tablets Containing a Microenvironmental pH Modulator: Comparison of a Biorelevant Bicarbonate Buffering System with Phosphate Buffers
Poor water dissolution of active pharmaceutical ingredients (API) limits the rate of absorption from the gastrointestinal tract. Increasing the pH of...
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Sticking Detection by Repeated Compactions on a Single Tablet
“Sticking” during tablet manufacture is the term used to describe the accumulation of adhered tablet material on the punch over the course of several...
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COVID-19 pandemic and therapy with ibuprofen or renin-angiotensin system blockers: no need for interruptions or changes in ongoing chronic treatments
Scientists hypothesized that drugs such as ibuprofen or renin-angiotensin system (RAS) blockers could exacerbate the novel coronavirus disease...
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Anti-inflammatory Effect of Low-Dose Anethole and Ibuprofen Combination Is Accompanied by Partial Prevention of Hepatic Metabolic Changes in Arthritic Rats
Anethole (AN) is a natural compound that has attracted great scientific interest because of its numerous biological activities, including...
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Enhanced AMPAR-dependent synaptic transmission by S-nitrosylation in the vmPFC contributes to chronic inflammatory pain-induced persistent anxiety in mice
Chronic pain patients often have anxiety disorders, and some of them suffer from anxiety even after analgesic administration. In this study, we...
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Prediction of the Renal Organic Anion Transporter 1 (OAT1)- Mediated Drug Interactions for LY404039, the Active Metabolite of Pomaglumetad Methionil
PurposeThe objective of this work was to demonstrate that clinical OAT1-mediated DDIs can be predicted using physiologically based pharmacokinetic...
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Mechanistic Modeling of In Vitro Biopharmaceutic Data for a Weak Acid Drug: A Pathway Towards Deriving Fundamental Parameters for Physiologically Based Biopharmaceutic Modeling
Mechanistic modeling of in vitro experiments using metabolic enzyme systems enables the extrapolation of metabolic clearance for in vitro-in vivo ...
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The effect of lacosamide on calcitonin gene-related peptide serum level in episodic migraine patients: a randomized, controlled trial
BackgroundMigraine affects 11–15% of people worldwide, and the calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) is released during the migraine attack,...
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Dissolution Challenges Associated with the Surface pH of Drug Particles: Integration into Mechanistic Oral Absorption Modeling
The present work aimed to differentiate between in vitro dissolution profiles of ibuprofen as input for GastroPlus™ and to see the impact on systemic...
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Effect of Ibuprofen on Autophagy of Astrocytes During Pentylenetetrazol-Induced Epilepsy and its Significance: An Experimental Study
Epilepsy is a chronic neurological disease. Astrogliosis is an important pathological change in epileptic lesions. Studies have reported that...
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Dermorphin [D-Arg2, Lys4] (1-4) Amide Alleviates Frostbite-Induced Pain by Regulating TRP Channel-Mediated Microglial Activation and Neuroinflammation
Cold injury or frostbite is a common medical condition that causes serious clinical complications including sensory abnormalities and chronic pain...
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Development of an Image-based Method for Tablet Microstructure Description and Its Correlation with API Release Rate
The performance of a pharmaceutical formulation, such as the drug (API) release rate, is significantly influenced by the properties of the materials...
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Solubility vs Dissolution in Physiological Bicarbonate Buffer
BackgroundPhosphate buffer is often used as a replacement for the physiological bicarbonate buffer in pharmaceutical dissolution testing, although...
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Investigating the pharmacological potential of phytol on experimental models of gastric ulcer in rats
Phytol is a diterpene constituent of many essential oils, belonging to the group of unsaturated acyclic alcohols. Although phytol possesses...
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Can nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) be repurposed for fungal infection?
Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are an important class of anti-inflammatory drugs widely used for the treatment of musculoskeletal...
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Transcutol® P/Cremophor® EL/Ethyl Oleate–Formulated Microemulsion Loaded into Hyaluronic Acid–Based Hydrogel for Improved Transdermal Delivery and Biosafety of Ibuprofen
In the present study, a novel transdermal delivery system was developed and its advantages were demonstrated. Ibuprofen is a commonly used...
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Development of Sustained Release System Based on High Water-Absorbable Gel Formation Using Croscarmellose Sodium, Alkaline Excipients and HPMC (ACSH SR System); Novel Application of Croscarmellose Sodium as a Gel Former
PurposeCroscarmellose sodium, generally used as a superdisintegrant in pharmaceutical formulations, is hydrolyzed to form the gel structure under...