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Therapeutic Application of Microbial Metabolites in Free Radical–Induced Tumorigenesis
Reactive oxygen species (ROS) such as superoxide, hydroxyl radical, and hydrogen peroxide are responsible for the development of tumors by causing... -
Therapeutic Application of Microbial Metabolites in Free Radical Induced Tumorigenesis
Reactive oxygen species (ROS) such as superoxide, hydroxyl radical, and hydrogen peroxide are responsible for the development of tumors by causing... -
Circulatory metabolites trigger ex vivo arterial endothelial cell dysfunction in population chronically exposed to diesel exhaust
BackgroundChronic exposure to diesel exhaust has a causal link to cardiovascular diseases in various environmental and occupational settings....
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Bioactive Metabolites from Fungi with Anti-Inflammatory and Antithrombotic Properties: Current Status and Future Perspectives for Drug Development
Bioactives of natural origin have recently gained a lot of ground in drug discovery due to their enormous structural diversity, diverse... -
Ecstasy metabolites and monoamine neurotransmitters upshift the Na+/K+ ATPase activity in mouse brain synaptosomes
3,4-Methylenedioximethamphetamine (MDMA; “ecstasy”) is a psychotropic drug with well-known neurotoxic effects mediated by hitherto not fully...
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Endogenous cortisol excess confers a unique lipid signature and metabolic network
AbstractChronic cortisol excess induces several alterations on protein, lipid and carbohydrate metabolism resembling those found in the metabolic...
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Overexpression of human alpha-Synuclein leads to dysregulated microbiome/metabolites with ageing in a rat model of Parkinson disease
BackgroundBraak’s hypothesis states that sporadic Parkinson’s disease (PD) follows a specific progression of pathology from the peripheral to the...
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Gut microbiota-derived metabolites mediate the neuroprotective effect of melatonin in cognitive impairment induced by sleep deprivation
BackgroundSleep loss is a serious global health concern. Consequences include memory deficits and gastrointestinal dysfunction. Our previous research...
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Endophytic Mycoflora: Antibacterial Secondary Metabolites and Their Therapeutic Potential
Purpose of ReviewNowadays, the need of novel biological active compounds is growing as there is remarkable increase in antibiotic resistance...
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Medulloblastoma cerebrospinal fluid reveals metabolites and lipids indicative of hypoxia and cancer-specific RNAs
Medulloblastoma (MB) is the most common malignant brain tumor in children. There remains an unmet need for diagnostics to sensitively detect the...
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P-glycoprotein (MDR1/ABCB1) Restricts Brain Penetration of the Main Active Heroin Metabolites 6-monoacetylmorphine (6-MAM) and Morphine in Mice
Background & PurposeHeroin (diacetylmorphine; diamorphine) is a highly addictive opioid prodrug. Heroin prescription is possible in some countries...
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Increased exogenous but unaltered endogenous carbohydrate oxidation with combined fructose-maltodextrin ingested at 120 g h−1 versus 90 g h−1 at different ratios
PurposeThis study aimed to investigate whether carbohydrate ingestion during 3 h long endurance exercise in highly trained cyclists at a rate of...
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Milk oligosaccharide-driven persistence of Bifidobacterium pseudocatenulatum modulates local and systemic microbial metabolites upon synbiotic treatment in conventionally colonized mice
BackgroundBifidobacteria represent an important gut commensal in humans, particularly during initial microbiome assembly in the first year of life....
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The convergent application of metabolites from Avena sativa and gut microbiota to ameliorate non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: a network pharmacology study
BackgroundNon-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a serious public health issue globally, currently, the treatment of NAFLD lies still in the...
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Plant Secondary Metabolites: An Introduction of Their Chemistry and Biological Significance with Physicochemical Aspect
Nature is the immense source of chemical compounds or substances usually acknowledged as natural products. Plants are the considerable source of an... -
Endogenous Kynurenic Acid and Neurotoxicity
Tryptophan metabolism along with kynurenine pathway yields a number of neuroactive compounds. Among kynurenine derivatives, neuroprotective kynurenic... -
Combined in vivo metabolic effects of quetiapine and methadone in brain and blood of rats
Changes in pharmacokinetics and endogenous metabolites may underlie additive biological effects of concomitant use of antipsychotics and opioids. In...
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Estrogenic in vitro evaluation of zearalenone and its phase I and II metabolites in combination with soy isoflavones
Humans and animals are exposed to multiple substances in their food and feed that might have a negative health impact. Among these substances, the Fusarium...
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Role of Plant Secondary Metabolites in Metabolic Disorders
Living cells are actively engaged in conducting various processes, sustaining the survival of cells, depending on highly orchestrated biochemical... -
A simple preparation step to remove excess liquid lipids in white adipose tissue enabling improved detection of metabolites via MALDI-FTICR imaging MS
Matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization (MALDI) Fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance (FTICR) imaging mass spectrometry (MS) is a powerful...