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Exploring the mechanism of Icariin in the treatment of depression through BDNF-TrkB pathway based on network pharmacology
Depression has increasingly become a disease that seriously harms people’s mental health around the world. Icariin is the main active component of Epim...
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Transcription Factors and Signal Transduction
In this chapter, we will present transcription factors as the key controllers of gene expression. The activities of these proteins critically... -
Role of HIF-1 in Brain Tumor Development
HIFs are the transcription factors which respond to the low oxygen concentration in the cellular environment of hypoxia (Smith et al. 2008; Wilkins... -
Harm of circadian misalignment to the hearts of the adolescent wistar rats
PurposeThe purpose of this study was to observe the harm of circadian misalignment (CM), caused by an inverted photoperiod (IP), on the hearts of the...
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Bioinformatics Analysis and Identification of Ferroptosis-Related Hub Genes in Intervertebral Disc Degeneration
Approximately 80% of individuals encounter lower back pain (LBP), a prevalent clinical issue largely attributed to intervertebral disc degeneration...
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Ubiquitination and deubiquitination in the regulation of N6-methyladenosine functional molecules
N 6 methyladenosine (m 6 A) is the most prevalent RNA epigenetic modification, regulated by methyltransferases and demethyltransferases and recognized...
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Osteoarthritis related epigenetic variations in miRNA expression and DNA methylation
Osteoarthritis (OA) is chronic arthritis characterized by articular cartilage degradation. However, a comprehensive regulatory network for OA-related...
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RETRACTED ARTICLE: Effects of CREB1 gene silencing on cognitive dysfunction by mediating PKA-CREB signaling pathway in mice with vascular dementia
BackgroundAs a form of dementia primarily affecting the elderly, vascular dementia (VD) is characterized by changes in the supply of blood to the...
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The superficial zone of articular cartilage
The superficial zone of articular cartilage contributes to smooth joint motion through the production of proteoglycan 4 (PRG4), also known as...
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MicroRNA-122 in human cancers: from mechanistic to clinical perspectives
MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are endogenous short non-coding RNAs that can regulate the expression of target genes post-transcriptionally and interact with...
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Specific expression profile of follicular fluid-derived exosomal microRNAs in patients with diminished ovarian reserve
BackgroundDiminished ovarian reserve (DOR) is defined as a reduction in ovarian reserve and oocyte quality. The pathophysiology of DOR has not been...
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Epigenomic response to albuterol treatment in asthma-relevant airway epithelial cells
BackgroundAlbuterol is the first-line asthma medication used in diverse populations. Although DNA methylation (DNAm) is an epigenetic mechanism...
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Ocular and neural genes jointly regulate the visuospatial working memory in ADHD children
ObjectiveWorking memory (WM) deficits have frequently been linked to attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Despite previous studies...
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Gene regulation in activated microglia by adenosine A3 receptor agonists: a transcriptomics study
Most neurodegenerative disorders, including the two most common, Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and Parkinson’s disease (AD), course with activation of...
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Gene-environment regulatory circuits of right ventricular pathology in tetralogy of fallot
AbstractThe phenotypic spectrum of congenital heart defects (CHDs) is contributed by both genetic and environmental factors. Their interactions are...
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miR-34a-5p as molecular hub of pathomechanisms in Huntington’s disease
BackgroundAlthough a pivotal role of microRNA (miRNA, miR) in the pathogenesis of Huntington’s disease (HD) is increasingly recognized, the molecular...
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rs2072580T>A Polymorphism in the Overlap** Promoter Regions of the SART3 and ISCU Genes Associated with the Risk of Breast Cancer
We analyzed association of potentially regulatory polymorphisms ( rs590352 , rs11542583 , rs3829202 , rs207258 , and rs4796672 ) with breast cancer. A...