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  1. Immune cell patterns before and after neoadjuvant immune checkpoint blockade combined with chemoradiotherapy in locally advanced esophageal squamous cell carcinoma

    Background

    Neoadjuvant immune checkpoint blockade (ICB) combined with chemoradiotherapy offers high pathologic complete response (pCR) rate for...

    Dan-Dan Zheng, Yu-Ying Li, ... Chris Zhiyi Zhang in BMC Cancer
    Article Open access 27 May 2024
  2. MRI radiomics independent of clinical baseline characteristics and neoadjuvant treatment modalities predicts response to neoadjuvant therapy in rectal cancer

    Background

    To analyse the performance of multicentre pre-treatment MRI-based radiomics (MBR) signatures combined with clinical baseline...

    Maxiaowei Song, Shuai Li, ... Weihu Wang in British Journal of Cancer
    Article Open access 02 April 2022
  3. Neoadjuvant immunotherapy and chemotherapy regimens for the treatment of high-risk, early-stage triple-negative breast cancer: a systematic review and network meta-analysis

    Background

    Patients with triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) are generally younger and more likely to experience disease recurrence and have the...

    Javier Cortes, Amin Haiderali, ... Joyce O’Shaughnessy in BMC Cancer
    Article Open access 23 August 2023
  4. A prospective study of HER3 expression pre and post neoadjuvant therapy of different breast cancer subtypes: implications for HER3 imaging therapy guidance

    Purpose

    HER3, a member of the EGFR receptor family, plays a central role in driving oncogenic cell proliferation in breast cancer. Novel HER3...

    Nicoleta Sinevici, Christine E. Edmonds, ... Umar Mahmood in Breast Cancer Research
    Article Open access 29 June 2024
  5. Genomic and transcriptomic determinants of response to neoadjuvant therapy in rectal cancer

    The incidence of rectal cancer is increasing in patients younger than 50 years. Locally advanced rectal cancer is still treated with neoadjuvant...

    Walid K. Chatila, ** K. Kim, ... Julio Garcia-Aguilar in Nature Medicine
    Article 15 August 2022
  6. Neoadjuvant pembrolizumab, dabrafenib and trametinib in BRAFV600-mutant resectable melanoma: the randomized phase 2 NeoTrio trial

    Immune checkpoint inhibitors and BRAF-targeted therapy each improve survival in melanoma. Immune changes early during targeted therapy suggest the...

    Georgina V. Long, Matteo S. Carlino, ... Alexander M. Menzies in Nature Medicine
    Article Open access 21 June 2024
  7. Exploring treatment outcomes in Stage II-III rectal cancer patients undergoing neoadjuvant therapy at a tertiary care center in Pakistan: a comprehensive analysis of pathological outcomes

    Background

    Rectal cancer treatment has transformed in recent years, with neoadjuvant treatment (NT) and total neoadjuvant treatment (TNT) aiming to...

    Misbah Younus Soomro, Saqib Raza Khan, ... Yasmin Abdul Rashid in BMC Cancer
    Article Open access 16 April 2024
  8. A population-based study on trajectories of HER2 status during neoadjuvant chemotherapy for early breast cancer and metastatic progression

    Background

    This study aimed to investigate the distribution and changes of HER2 status in untreated tumours, in residual disease and in metastasis,...

    Caroline Boman, **ngrong Liu, ... Alexios Matikas in British Journal of Cancer
    Article Open access 28 June 2024
  9. Emerging precision neoadjuvant systemic therapy for patients with resectable non-small cell lung cancer: current status and perspectives

    Over the past decade, targeted therapy for oncogene-driven NSCLC and immune checkpoint inhibitors for non-oncogene-driven NSCLC, respectively, have...

    Luis A. Godoy, Joy Chen, ... Tianhong Li in Biomarker Research
    Article Open access 18 January 2023
  10. MMR gene patterns evaluation provides novel insights for personalized immunotherapy compared to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in lung adenocarcinama

    Background

    The association involving mismatch repair (MMR) genes, molecular subtype and specific immune cell group in tumor microenvironment has been...

    Liangliang Cai, Hujia Hua, ... Jianchun Duan in BMC Cancer
    Article Open access 06 June 2023
  11. Effect of neoadjuvant chemotherapy combined with arterial chemoembolization on short-term clinical outcome of locally advanced gastric cancer

    Background

    The purpose of this study was to explore the short-term efficacy and safety of neoadjuvant chemotherapy combined with arterial...

    Jianguo Yang, Juncai Li, ... Zhongxue Fu in BMC Cancer
    Article Open access 14 March 2023
  12. BluePrint molecular subtypes predict response to neoadjuvant pertuzumab in HER2-positive breast cancer

    Background

    The introduction of pertuzumab has greatly improved pathological complete response (pCR) rates in HER2-positive breast cancer, yet effects...

    M. C. Liefaard, A. van der Voort, ... G. S. Sonke in Breast Cancer Research
    Article Open access 19 June 2023
  13. Neoadjuvant atezolizumab plus chemotherapy in gastric and gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma: the phase 2 PANDA trial

    Gastric and gastroesophageal junction (G/GEJ) cancers carry a poor prognosis, and despite recent advancements, most patients die of their disease....

    Yara L. Verschoor, Joris van de Haar, ... Myriam Chalabi in Nature Medicine
    Article Open access 08 January 2024
  14. Comparison of 3 and 4 cycles of neoadjuvant gemcitabine and cisplatin for muscle-invasive bladder cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis

    Background

    In muscle-invasive bladder cancer (MIBC), neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) combined with radical cystectomy (RC) is critical in reducing...

    Lanpeng Lu, Chaohu Chen, ... Zhi** Wang in BMC Cancer
    Article Open access 06 November 2023
  15. Single-cell profiling of response to neoadjuvant chemo-immunotherapy in surgically resectable esophageal squamous cell carcinoma

    Background

    The efficacy of neoadjuvant chemo-immunotherapy (NAT) in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) is challenged by the intricate interplay...

    Gang Ji, Qi Yang, ... Qiang Lu in Genome Medicine
    Article Open access 02 April 2024
  16. The role of neoadjuvant radiochemotherapy in the management of localized high-grade soft tissue sarcoma

    Background

    Standard treatment of soft tissue sarcoma (STS) of the extremities includes limb-sparing surgery combined with pre- or postoperative...

    Marta Kobus, Siyer Roohani, ... David Kaul in Radiation Oncology
    Article Open access 08 August 2022
  17. Impact of body mass index in therapeutic response for HER2 positive breast cancer treated with neoadjuvant targeted therapy: a multi-center study and meta-analysis

    While overweight/obesity has become a major public health issue worldwide, any association between body mass index (BMI) and therapeutic response in...

    Lili Chen, Fan Wu, ... Fangmeng Fu in npj Breast Cancer
    Article Open access 31 May 2023
  18. Mismatch Repair system protein deficiency as a resistance factor for locally advanced rectal adenocarcinoma patients receiving neoadjuvant chemo-radiotherapy

    Background

    Available data on Mismatch Repair system (MMR) deficiency are conflicting and derived from small studies. Our study aimed to evaluate the...

    Andrea Pretta, Pina Ziranu, ... Mario Scartozzi in British Journal of Cancer
    Article 25 September 2023
  19. NK cell-triggered CCL5/IFNγ-CXCL9/10 axis underlies the clinical efficacy of neoadjuvant anti-HER2 antibodies in breast cancer

    Background

    The variability in responses to neoadjuvant treatment with anti-HER2 antibodies prompts to personalized clinical management and the...

    Sara Santana-Hernández, Jesús Suarez-Olmos, ... Aura Muntasell in Journal of Experimental & Clinical Cancer Research
    Article Open access 03 January 2024
  20. Comparison the efficacy and safety of different neoadjuvant regimens for resectable and borderline resectable pancreatic cancer: a systematic review and network meta-analysis

    Background

    To date, the optimal recommended specific neoadjuvant regimens for resectable or borderline resectable pancreatic cancer (RPC or BRPC)...

    Xujia Li, **sheng Huang, ... Guifang Guo in European Journal of Clinical Pharmacology
    Article 28 December 2022
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