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Showing 21-40 of 2,937 results
  1. Improving lesion detection in mammograms by leveraging a Cycle-GAN-based lesion remover

    Background

    The wide heterogeneity in the appearance of breast lesions and normal breast structures can confuse computerized detection algorithms. Our...

    Juhun Lee, Robert M. Nishikawa in Breast Cancer Research
    Article Open access 01 February 2024
  2. Computer-Aided Drug Design

    Computer-Aided Drug Design topic deals with the application of computer hardware and software to provide solutions at every stage of drug discovery....
    Prasad V. Bharatam in Drug Discovery and Development
    Chapter 2021
  3. Multi-modality multi-label ocular abnormalities detection with transformer-based semantic dictionary learning

    Abstract

    Blindness is preventable by early detection of ocular abnormalities. Computer-aided diagnosis for ocular abnormalities is built by analyzing...

    Anneke Annassia Putri Siswadi, Stéphanie Bricq, Fabrice Meriaudeau in Medical & Biological Engineering & Computing
    Article 11 June 2024
  4. Epileptic seizure focus detection from interictal electroencephalogram: a survey

    Electroencephalogram (EEG) is one of most effective clinical diagnosis modalities for the localization of epileptic focus. Most current AI solutions...

    Md. Rabiul Islam, Xuyang Zhao, ... Toshihisa Tanaka in Cognitive Neurodynamics
    Article Open access 18 May 2022
  5. A computer-aided diagnosis system for detecting various diabetic retinopathy grades based on a hybrid deep learning technique

    Abstract

    Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is a serious disease that may cause vision loss unawares without any alarm. Therefore, it is essential to scan and...

    Eman AbdelMaksoud, Sherif Barakat, Mohammed Elmogy in Medical & Biological Engineering & Computing
    Article Open access 11 May 2022
  6. Brain–Computer Interfaces

    In the past decades, brain–computer interfaces (BCIs) have been among the fastest-growing technologies and a very prolific research field. Typically,...
    Elena Sibilano, Vladimiro Suglia, ... Vitoantonio Bevilacqua in Psychophysiology Methods
    Protocol 2024
  7. LGDNet: local feature coupling global representations network for pulmonary nodules detection

    Abstract

    Detection of suspicious pulmonary nodules from lung CT scans is a crucial task in computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) systems. In recent years,...

    Jianning Chi, ** Zhao, ... Chengdong Wu in Medical & Biological Engineering & Computing
    Article 02 March 2024
  8. ThoraciNet: thoracic abnormality detection and disease classification using fusion DCNNs

    Chest X-rays are arguably the de facto medical imaging technique for diagnosing thoracic abnormalities. Chest X-ray analysis is complex, especially...

    Manav Gakhar, Apeksha Aggarwal in Physical and Engineering Sciences in Medicine
    Article 30 May 2022
  9. Computer-aided diagnosis based on hand thermal, RGB images, and grip force using artificial intelligence as screening tool for rheumatoid arthritis in women

    Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is an autoimmune disorder that typically affects people between 23 and 60 years old causing chronic synovial inflammation,...

    Antonio Alarcón-Paredes, Iris P. Guzmán-Guzmán, ... Gustavo A. Alonso in Medical & Biological Engineering & Computing
    Article 08 January 2021
  10. Automatic detection of symmetry plane for computer-aided surgical simulation in craniomaxillofacial surgery

    Abstract

    Symmetry plane calculation is used in fracture reduction or reconstruction in the midface. Estimating a reliable symmetry plane without...

    Seyed Mohammad Reza Noori, Parastoo Farnia, ... Alireza Ahmadian in Physical and Engineering Sciences in Medicine
    Article 10 August 2020
  11. Detection of pancreatic cancer with two- and three-dimensional radiomic analysis in a nationwide population-based real-world dataset

    Background

    CT is the major detection tool for pancreatic cancer (PC). However, approximately 40% of PCs < 2 cm are missed on CT, underscoring a...

    Dawei Chang, Po-Ting Chen, ... Weichung Wang in BMC Cancer
    Article Open access 17 January 2023
  12. DBPNDNet: dual-branch networks using 3DCNN toward pulmonary nodule detection

    With the advancement of artificial intelligence, CNNs have been successfully introduced into the discipline of medical data analyzing. Clinically,...

    Muwei Jian, Haodong **, ... Hui Yu in Medical & Biological Engineering & Computing
    Article 10 November 2023
  13. Pectoral muscle removal in mammogram images: A novel approach for improved accuracy and efficiency

    Purpose

    Accurate pectoral muscle removal is critical in mammographic breast density estimation and many other computer-aided algorithms. We propose a...

    Simin Chen, Debbie L. Bennett, ... Shu Jiang in Cancer Causes & Control
    Article Open access 07 September 2023
  14. Reproducibility and Objective Control in Computer Measurement of Fusion Reserves

    Fusion reserves (FR) are among the main indicators of the stable operation of the fusion mechanisms which make up the physiological basis of...

    A. S. Bolshakov, N. N. Vasilyeva, G. I. Rozhkova in Neuroscience and Behavioral Physiology
    Article 01 February 2024
  15. Ada-GridRF: A Fast and Automated Adaptive Boost Based Grid Search Optimized Random Forest Ensemble model for Lung Cancer Detection

    Lung cancer is considered one of the leading causes of death all across the world. Various radiology-related fields increasingly have used...

    Ananya Bhattacharjee, R. Murugan, ... Tripti Goel in Physical and Engineering Sciences in Medicine
    Article 30 June 2022
  16. Pulmonary nodule detection based on IR-UNet +  + 

    Lung cancer is one of the cancers with the highest incidence rate and death rate worldwide. An initial lesion of the lung appears as nodules in the...

    **gchao Lin, Qingshan She, Yun Chen in Medical & Biological Engineering & Computing
    Article 16 December 2022
  17. Quantitative imaging of apoptosis following oncolytic virotherapy by magnetic resonance fingerprinting aided by deep learning

    Non-invasive imaging methods for detecting intratumoural viral spread and host responses to oncolytic virotherapy are either slow, lack specificity...

    Or Perlman, Hirotaka Ito, ... Christian T. Farrar in Nature Biomedical Engineering
    Article 11 November 2021
  18. Multiple instance learning for lung pathophysiological findings detection using CT scans

    Lung diseases affect the lives of billions of people worldwide, and 4 million people, each year, die prematurely due to this condition. These...

    Julieta Frade, Tania Pereira, ... Hélder P. Oliveira in Medical & Biological Engineering & Computing
    Article 06 April 2022
  19. Automated detection and localization of pericardial effusion from point-of-care cardiac ultrasound examination

    Focused Assessment with Sonography in Trauma (FAST) exam is the standard of care for pericardial and abdominal free fluid detection in emergency...

    İlkay Yıldız Potter, Megan M. Leo, ... James A. Feldman in Medical & Biological Engineering & Computing
    Article 27 May 2023
  20. LCADNet: a novel light CNN architecture for EEG-based Alzheimer disease detection

    Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is a progressive and incurable neurologi-cal disorder with a rising mortality rate, worsened by error-prone, time-intensive,...

    Pramod Kachare, Digambar Puri, ... Laith Abualigah in Physical and Engineering Sciences in Medicine
    Article 11 June 2024
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