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Showing 1-20 of 1,767 results
  1. Emergence of stochastic resonance in a two-compartment hippocampal pyramidal neuron model

    In vitro studies have shown that hippocampal pyramidal neurons employ a mechanism similar to stochastic resonance (SR) to enhance the detection and...

    Muhammad Bilal Ghori, Yanmei Kang, Yaqian Chen in Journal of Computational Neuroscience
    Article 13 January 2022
  2. Spectral resonance in Fitzhugh–Nagumo neuron system: relation with stochastic resonance and its role in EMG signal characterization

    This paper examines the existence of spectral resonance in the Fitzhugh–Nagumo (FHN) system driven by periodical signal and unbounded noise having...

    Mehmet Emre Cek, Irem Fatma Uludag in Cognitive Neurodynamics
    Article 15 December 2023
  3. Vibratory cue training elicits anticipatory postural responses to an external perturbation

    Anticipatory postural adjustments (APAs) represent the feedforward mechanism of neuromuscular control essential for maintaining balance under...

    Siddharth Bhardwaj, Vikram Negi, Vineet Vashista in Experimental Brain Research
    Article 07 February 2022
  4. Quantitative comparison of the mean–return-time phase and the stochastic asymptotic phase for noisy oscillators

    Seminal work by A. Winfree and J. Guckenheimer showed that a deterministic phase variable can be defined either in terms of Poincaré sections or in...

    Alberto Pérez-Cervera, Benjamin Lindner, Peter J. Thomas in Biological Cybernetics
    Article Open access 23 March 2022
  5. Autonomous learning of nonlocal stochastic neuron dynamics

    Neuronal dynamics is driven by externally imposed or internally generated random excitations/noise, and is often described by systems of random or...

    Tyler E. Maltba, Hongli Zhao, Daniel M. Tartakovsky in Cognitive Neurodynamics
    Article 03 November 2021
  6. Recurrence-mediated suprathreshold stochastic resonance

    It has previously been shown that the encoding of time-dependent signals by feedforward networks (FFNs) of processing units exhibits suprathreshold...

    Gregory Knoll, Benjamin Lindner in Journal of Computational Neuroscience
    Article Open access 18 May 2021
  7. Comparison Between Effects of Galvanic and Vibration-Based Vestibular Stimulation on Postural Control and Gait Performance in Healthy Participants: A Systematic Review of Cross-Sectional Studies

    Electricity and vibration were two commonly used physical agents to provide vestibular stimulation in previous studies. This study aimed to...

    Haoyu **e, Meizhen Liang, ... Jung Hung Chien in Annals of Biomedical Engineering
    Article 26 December 2023
  8. Stochastic synchronization in nonlinear network systems driven by intrinsic and coupling noise

    In this paper, we consider a noisy network of nonlinear systems in the sense that each system is driven by two sources of state-dependent noise: (1)...

    Zahra Aminzare, Vaibhav Srivastava in Biological Cybernetics
    Article 19 April 2022
  9. Resolving molecular contributions of ion channel noise to interspike interval variability through stochastic shielding

    Molecular fluctuations can lead to macroscopically observable effects. The random gating of ion channels in the membrane of a nerve cell provides an...

    Shusen Pu, Peter J. Thomas in Biological Cybernetics
    Article 22 May 2021
  10. Aperiodic stochastic resonance in neural information processing with Gaussian colored noise

    The aim of this paper is to explore the phenomenon of aperiodic stochastic resonance in neural systems with colored noise. For nonlinear dynamical...

    Yanmei Kang, Ruonan Liu, Xuerong Mao in Cognitive Neurodynamics
    Article 18 September 2020
  11. Energetics of stochastic BCM type synaptic plasticity and storing of accurate information

    Excitatory synaptic signaling in cortical circuits is thought to be metabolically expensive. Two fundamental brain functions, learning and memory,...

    Article Open access 02 February 2021
  12. Bimanual finger coordination in professional and amateur darbuka players

    Professional hand percussionists who play the darbuka (a drum from the Middle East) show fast and stable bimanual finger coordination compared to...

    Kazuaki Honda, Shinya Fujii in Experimental Brain Research
    Article Open access 26 September 2023
  13. Stochastic Differential Equations for Practical Simulation of Gene Circuits

    The Chemical Langevin Equation approach allows simple stochastic simulation of gene circuits under many practical situations where the number of...
    Jesús Picó, Alejandro Vignoni, Yadira Boada in Synthetic Gene Circuits
    Protocol 2021
  14. Dynamic network-guided CRISPRi screen identifies CTCF-loop-constrained nonlinear enhancer gene regulatory activity during cell state transitions

    Comprehensive enhancer discovery is challenging because most enhancers, especially those contributing to complex diseases, have weak effects on gene...

    Renhe Luo, Jielin Yan, ... Michael A. Beer in Nature Genetics
    Article 24 July 2023
  15. Phenotypic heterogeneity in human genetic diseases: ultrasensitivity-mediated threshold effects as a unifying molecular mechanism

    Phenotypic heterogeneity is very common in genetic systems and in human diseases and has important consequences for disease diagnosis and treatment....

    Y. Henry Sun, Yueh-Lin Wu, Ben-Yang Liao in Journal of Biomedical Science
    Article Open access 31 July 2023
  16. The epithelial–mesenchymal plasticity landscape: principles of design and mechanisms of regulation

    Epithelial–mesenchymal plasticity (EMP) enables cells to interconvert between several states across the epithelial–mesenchymal landscape, thereby...

    Jef Haerinck, Steven Goossens, Geert Berx in Nature Reviews Genetics
    Article 11 May 2023
  17. Critical transition and reversion of tumorigenesis

    Cancer is caused by the accumulation of genetic alterations and therefore has been historically considered to be irreversible. Intriguingly, several...

    Dongkwan Shin, Kwang-Hyun Cho in Experimental & Molecular Medicine
    Article Open access 03 April 2023
  18. Molecular Pathways and Animal Models of Tetralogy of Fallot and Double Outlet Right Ventricle

    Tetralogy of Fallot and double-outlet right ventricle are outflow tract (OFT) alignment defects situated on a continuous disease spectrum. A myriad...
    Chapter 2024
  19. Incongruence in the phylogenomics era

    Genome-scale data and the development of novel statistical phylogenetic approaches have greatly aided the reconstruction of a broad sketch of the...

    Jacob L. Steenwyk, Yuanning Li, ... Antonis Rokas in Nature Reviews Genetics
    Article 27 June 2023
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