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FABP3 Induces Mitochondrial Autophagy to Promote Neuronal Cell Apoptosis in Brain Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury
This study elucidates the molecular mechanisms by which FABP3 regulates neuronal apoptosis via mitochondrial autophagy in the context of cerebral...
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Potential diagnostic value of CSF metabolism-related proteins across the Alzheimer’s disease continuum
BackgroundAlzheimer’s disease (AD) cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) core biomarkers (Aβ42/40 ratio, p-tau, and t-tau) provide high diagnostic accuracy, even...
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A microglial activity state biomarker panel differentiates FTD-granulin and Alzheimer’s disease patients from controls
BackgroundWith the emergence of microglia-modulating therapies there is an urgent need for reliable biomarkers to evaluate microglial activation...
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Novel cerebrospinal fluid biomarkers correlating with shunt responsiveness in patients with idiopathic normal pressure hydrocephalus
BackgroundIdiopathic Normal pressure hydrocephalus (iNPH) is a form of adult hydrocephalus that is clinically characterized by progressive gait...
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Decreased Imiquimod-Induced Psoriasis-Like Skin Inflammation in a Novel MvdF250S/+ Knock-In Mouse Model
The mevalonate-diphosphate decarboxylase (MVD) gene, a member of the mevalonate pathway, plays a critical role in regulating the biosynthesis of...
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Evogliptin, a DPP-4 inhibitor, prevents diabetic cardiomyopathy by alleviating cardiac lipotoxicity in db/db mice
Dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitors are glucose-lowering drugs for type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). We investigated whether evogliptin® (EVO),...
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Impaired Acquisition of Nicotine-Induced Conditioned Place Preference in Fatty Acid-Binding Protein 3 Null Mice
Nicotine causes psychological dependence through its interactions with nicotinic acetylcholine receptors in the brain. We previously demonstrated...
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Binge drinking leads to an oxidative and metabolic imbalance in skeletal muscle during adolescence in rats: endocrine repercussion
Binge drinking (BD) is an especially pro-oxidant model of alcohol consumption, mainly used by adolescents. It has recently been related to the...
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Endothelial dysfunction: mechanisms and contribution to diseases
The endothelium, lining the inner surface of blood vessels and spanning approximately 3 m 2 , serves as the largest organ in the body. Comprised of...
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Fatty acid-binding protein 7 triggers α-synuclein oligomerization in glial cells and oligodendrocytes associated with oxidative stress
We previously show that fatty acid-binding protein 3 (FABP3) triggers α-synuclein (Syn) accumulation and induces dopamine neuronal cell death in...
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Systems pharmacology and multi-scale mechanism of Enicostema axillare bioactives in treating Alzheimer disease
As a progressive neurological disease with increased morbidity and mortality, Alzheimer Disease (AD) is characterized by neuron damage that controls...
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Fatty Acid-Binding Protein 4 is Essential for the Inflammatory and Metabolic Response of Microglia to Lipopolysaccharide
Prolonged activation of microglia leads to excessive release of proinflammatory mediators, which are detrimental to brain health. Therefore, there...
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Cross-species transcriptomics identifies obesity associated genes between human and mouse studies
BackgroundFundamentally defined by an imbalance in energy consumption and energy expenditure, obesity is a significant risk factor of several...
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Long non-coding RNA NEAT1 mediated RPRD1B stability facilitates fatty acid metabolism and lymph node metastasis via c-Jun/c-Fos/SREBP1 axis in gastric cancer
BackgroundLymph node metastasis is one of most common determinants of the stage and prognosis of gastric cancer (GC). However, the key molecular...
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Nicotinamide riboside kinase-2 regulates metabolic adaptation in the ischemic heart
AbstractIschemia-induced metabolic remodeling plays a critical role in the pathogenesis of adverse cardiac remodeling and heart failure however, the...
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Neuron-derived extracellular vesicles in blood reveal effects of exercise in Alzheimer’s disease
BackgroundNeuron-derived extracellular vesicles (NDEVs) in blood may be used to derive biomarkers for the effects of exercise in Alzheimer’s disease...
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Sarcoidosis
The complex, heterogeneous clinical presentation of sarcoidosis leads to misdiagnosis and delayed initialization of treatment. Recent advancement in... -
HIV-1 Tat drives the Fabp4/NF-κB feedback loop in microglia to mediate inflammatory response and neuronal apoptosis
Fatty acid-binding proteins (FABPs) are relevant to multiple neurodegenerative diseases. However, the roles and mechanisms of FABPs in HIV-associated...
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Circadian expression of Fabp7 mRNA is disrupted in Bmal1 KO mice
The astrocyte brain-type fatty acid binding protein ( Fabp7 ) gene expression cycles globally throughout mammalian brain, and is known to regulate...