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Long-Term Follow-Up before and during Riluzole Treatment in Six Patients from Two Families with Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 7
BackgroundCurrently no curative treatment exists for spinocerebellar ataxias (SCAs). Riluzole repurposing was proposed as a symptomatic treatment in...
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Cardiovascular history and risk of idiopathic Parkinson’s disease: a cross-sectional observational study
BackgroundParkinson's disease (PD), while often associated with its distinctive motor symptoms, can also exert a notable impact on the cardiovascular...
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Mesenchymal Stem Cell-Loaded Hydrogel Improves Surgical Treatment for Chronic Cerebral Ischemia
Chronic cerebral ischemia (CCI) results in a prolonged insufficient blood supply to the brain tissue, leading to impaired neuronal function and...
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N-methyl-D-aspartate Receptor Subunits 2A and 2B Mediate Connexins and Pannexins in the Trigeminal Ganglion Involved in Orofacial Inflammatory Allodynia during Temporomandibular Joint Inflammation
Temporomandibular joint osteoarthritis (TMJOA) is a severe form of temporomandibular joint disorders (TMD), and orofacial inflammatory allodynia is...
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Hypoglycemia and Alzheimer Disease Risk: The Possible Role of Dasiglucagon
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disease characterized by memory impairment and cognitive dysfunctions. It has been shown...
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DNA Damage and Chromatin Rearrangement Work Together to Promote Neurodegeneration
Neurodegenerative diseases have a complex origin and are composed of genetic and environmental factors. Both DNA damage and chromatin rearrangement...
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Resveratrol Modulates Diabetes-Induced Neuropathic Pain, Apoptosis, and Oxidative Neurotoxicity in Mice Through TRPV4 Channel Inhibition
Diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN) is caused by several factors, including reactive free oxygen radicals (ROS)-induced excessive Ca 2+ influx....
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A vagal–brainstem interoceptive circuit for cough-like defensive behaviors in mice
Coughing is a respiratory behavior that plays a crucial role in protecting the respiratory system. Here we show that the nucleus of the solitary...
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Neural basis of lower-limb visual feedback therapy: an EEG study in healthy subjects
BackgroundVideo-feedback observational therapy (VOT) is an intensive rehabilitation technique based on movement repetition and visualization that has...
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Generative Modelling of Cortical Receptor Distributions from Cytoarchitectonic Images in the Macaque Brain
Neurotransmitter receptor densities are relevant for understanding the molecular architecture of brain regions. Quantitative in vitro receptor...
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Thioredoxin-1 Protects Neurons Through Inhibiting NLRP1-Mediated Neuronal Pyroptosis in Models of Alzheimer’s Disease
Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is the most common neurodegenerative disease all over the world. In the last decade, accumulating proofs have evidenced that...
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STED Imaging of Vesicular Endocytosis in the Synapse
Endocytosis is a fundamental biological process that couples exocytosis to maintain the homeostasis of the plasma membrane and sustained...
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Microglia are dispensable for experience-dependent refinement of mouse visual circuitry
To test the hypothesized crucial role of microglia in the developmental refinement of neural circuitry, we depleted microglia from mice of both sexes...
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Ribosomal Protein Dynamics and Its Association with Actin Filaments and Local Translation in Axonal Growth Cones of Dorsal Root Ganglia Neurons
Local translation in growth cones plays a critical role in responses to extracellular stimuli, such as axon guidance cues. We previously showed that...
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Classifying Neuronal Cell Types Based on Shared Electrophysiological Information from Humans and Mice
The brain is an intricate system that controls a variety of functions. It consists of a vast number of cells that exhibit diverse characteristics. To...
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Evaluation of AAV Capsids and Delivery Approaches for Hereditary Hemorrhagic Telangiectasia Gene Therapy
Nosebleeds and intracranial hemorrhage from brain arteriovenous malformations (bAVMs) are among the most devastating symptoms of patients with...
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Frontal-striatal glucose metabolism and fatigue in patients with multiple sclerosis, long COVID, and COVID-19 recovered controls
This study compared brain glucose metabolism using FDG-PET in the caudate nucleus, putamen, globus pallidus, thalamus, and dorsolateral prefrontal...
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Simulated complexes formed from a set of postsynaptic proteins suggest a localised effect of a hypomorphic Shank mutation
BackgroundThe postsynaptic density is an elaborate protein network beneath the postsynaptic membrane involved in the molecular processes underlying...
