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  1. Comparison of DNA damage in fresh and frozen blood samples: implications for the comet assay in human biomonitoring studies

    The use of the comet assay in large biomonitoring studies may present logistical and technical challenges because of the processing of numerous...

    Katarina Matković, Marko Gerić, ... Goran Gajski in Archives of Toxicology
    Article 14 July 2024
  2. Measuring and Understanding Market Exclusivity Length for New Prescription Drugs in France, Australia, and the USA

    Background

    Originator drug manufacturers use several strategies to delay generic competition in the USA, but it remains unclear whether this results...

    Victor L. Van de Wiele, Aaron S. Kesselheim, ... Benjamin N. Rome in Pharmaceutical Medicine
    Article 14 July 2024
  3. An Extended Neck Position is Likely to Produce Cervical Spine Injuries Through Buckling in Accidental Head-First Impacts During Rugby Tackling

    Catastrophic cervical spine injuries in rugby often occur during tackling. The underlying mechanisms leading to these injuries remain unclear, with...

    Pavlos Silvestros, Ryan D. Quarrington, ... Dario Cazzola in Annals of Biomedical Engineering
    Article Open access 14 July 2024
  4. Synthesis and in vitro assessment of the reactivation profile of clinically available oximes on the acetylcholinesterase model inhibited by A-230 nerve agent surrogate

    The risk of the use of toxic chemicals for unlawful acts has been a matter of concern for different governments and multilateral agencies. The...

    Leandro B. Bernardo, Caio V. N. Borges, ... Daniel A. S. Kitagawa in Archives of Toxicology
    Article 14 July 2024
  5. Potential therapeutic effects of ester derivatives of Ribavirin against SARS-CoV-2

    Ribavirin ( 1 ) esters 4–36 have been synthesized and tested for their anti-inflammatory and anti-viral properties against SARS-CoV-2. The impaired...

    Aaminat Qureshi, Samina Bano in Medicinal Chemistry Research
    Article 14 July 2024
  6. Effects of Commonly used Surfactants, Poloxamer 188 and Tween 80, on the Drug Transport Capacity of Intestinal Glucose Transporters

    Some glycoside drugs can be transported through intestinal glucose transporters (IGTs). The surfactants used in oral drug preparations can affect the...

    Jiasheng Chen, Zhenzhen Chen, ... Zheng Cai in AAPS PharmSciTech
    Article 13 July 2024
  7. Analysis of Oncology and Radiation Therapy Representation on the National Board of Medical Examiners Official Practice Material for the United States National Standardized Medical Board Examinations

    Radiation therapy (RT) is a critical component of multidisciplinary cancer care, but has inconsistent curricular exposure. We characterize the...

    Mary T. Mahoney, Lauren C. Linkowski, ... Malcolm D. Mattes in Journal of Cancer Education
    Article Open access 13 July 2024
  8. The effects of empagliflozin on ventricular arrhythmias in heart failure patients with an implantable cardioverter-defibrillator: a double-blind randomized controlled trial

    Sodium-glucose transporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors such as empagliflozin are one of the main treatments for type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM2) and heart...

    Farshad Abedi, Amir Hooshang Mohammadpour, ... Mohammad Tayyebi in Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Archives of Pharmacology
    Article 13 July 2024
  9. Effects of active vitamin D analogs and calcimimetic agents on PTH and bone mineral biomarkers in hemodialysis patients with SHPT: a network meta-analysis

    Objective

    Active vitamin D analogs and calcimimetic agents are primary drugs for patients with secondary hyperparathyroidism. Due to the different...

    **ng Liu, Yichen Liu, ... Limei Zhou in European Journal of Clinical Pharmacology
    Article 13 July 2024
  10. Identification of acrolein as a novel diagnostic odor biomarker for 1,2,3-trichloropropane-induced hepatotoxicity in Sprague Dawley rats

    Body odor is considered a diagnostic indicator of various infectious and chronic diseases. But, few studies have examined the odor markers for...

    Ji Eun Kim, Tae Ryeol Kim, ... Dae Youn Hwang in Toxicological Research
    Article 13 July 2024
  11. Neuroprotective and vasoprotective effects of herb pair of Zhiqiao-Danggui in ischemic stroke uncovered by LC-MS/MS-based metabolomics approach

    Ischemic stroke is the most important cause of disability and death worldwide, but current treatments remain limited. Traditional Chinese medicine...

    Benxing Yao, Di Xu, ... Junsong Wang in Metabolic Brain Disease
    Article 13 July 2024
  12. Letter to the Editor

    M. J. Giménez, L. Aguilar, ... D. Sevillano in Pharmaceutical Research
    Article 13 July 2024
  13. Fluorescence Recognition of Hydrazine Driven by Neighboring Group Participation

    Hydrazine (N 2 H 4 ) has toxic effects on the environment. Although a variety of reactive probes have been used to identify hydrazine, practical...

    Wenzhi Xu, Xue Li, ... Wei Li in Journal of Fluorescence
    Article 13 July 2024
  14. MAMs and Mitochondrial Quality Control: Overview and Their Role in Alzheimer’s Disease

    Alzheimer’s disease (AD) represents the most widespread neurodegenerative disorder, distinguished by a gradual onset and slow progression, presenting...

    Jian-Sheng Luo, Wen-Hu Zhai, ... Meng-Jie Chen in Neurochemical Research
    Article 13 July 2024
  15. Illuminating the Power of V2O5 Nanoparticles: Efficient Photocatalytic Degradation of Organic Dyes under Visible Light

    This research explores the synthesis, characterization, and application of Vanadium Pentoxide nanoparticles (V 2 O 5 NPs), focusing on their efficacy in...

    Sattar H. Abed, Ali H. Reshak in Journal of Fluorescence
    Article 13 July 2024
  16. Benzothiazole-Quinoline-Based Fluorescent Probe for Fe3+ and its Applications in Environmental and Biological Samples

    Due to the its high abundance, iron ion contamination and toxicity is one of the most challenging issue for living beings. Although, iron is...

    Nidhi Nehra, Rahul Kaushik, ... Rehan Khan in Journal of Fluorescence
    Article 13 July 2024
  17. Design of Experiments-Driven Optimization of Spray Drying for Amorphous Clotrimazole Nanosuspension

    This study employed a Quality by Design (QbD) approach to spray dry amorphousclotrimazole nanosuspension (CLT-NS) consisting of Soluplus ® and...

    Bhavin Gajera, Harsh Shah, ... Rutesh H. Dave in AAPS PharmSciTech
    Article 13 July 2024
  18. ATP-hydrolyzing, DNA-damaging and cytotoxic activities of peptide-targeted cobalt(III) complex with diethylentriamine

    Coordination complexes of cobalt represent a potential alternative to anticancer platinum-derived drugs owing to multiple activities and better...

    Marat I. Kamalov, Andrey V. Nemtarev, ... Timur I. Abdullin in Medicinal Chemistry Research
    Article 13 July 2024
  19. How Can General Managers Best Leverage Medical Affairs Now and in the Future?

    General managers (GMs) play a crucial role as enterprise leaders of the country affiliate of multi-national pharmaceutical companies, balancing...

    Jon Zdon, Greta-James Chatgilaou, ... Josie Downey in Pharmaceutical Medicine
    Article Open access 13 July 2024
  20. A comprehensive review on pleiotropic effects and therapeutic potential of soy lecithin

    Lecithin is one of the most useful and valuable by-products of the oilseed industry and has long been a crucial component of a wide range of both...

    Shubhada V. Mangrulkar, Sayli S. Kulkarni, ... Milind J. Umekar in Advances in Traditional Medicine
    Article 13 July 2024
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