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  1. Lateral root enriched Massilia associated with plant flowering in maize

    Background

    Beneficial associations between plants and soil microorganisms are critical for crop fitness and resilience. However, it remains obscure...

    Danning Wang, **aoming He, ... Peng Yu in Microbiome
    Article Open access 09 July 2024
  2. Fitness costs of Tn1546-type transposons harboring the vanA operon by plasmid type and structural diversity in Enterococcus faecium

    Background

    This study analyzed the genetic traits and fitness costs of vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus faecium (VREfm) blood isolates carrying Tn 1546...

    Dokyun Kim, Da Young Kang, ... Seok Hoon Jeong in Annals of Clinical Microbiology and Antimicrobials
    Article Open access 08 July 2024
  3. Cultivation of novel Atribacterota from oil well provides new insight into their diversity, ecology, and evolution in anoxic, carbon-rich environments

    Background

    The Atribacterota are widely distributed in the subsurface biosphere. Recently, the first Atribacterota isolate was described and the...

    Jian-Yu Jiao, Shi-Chun Ma, ... Lei Cheng in Microbiome
    Article Open access 06 July 2024
  4. Fecal microbiota transplantation alters gut phage communities in a clinical trial for obesity

    Background

    Fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) is a therapeutic intervention used to treat diseases associated with the gut microbiome. In the...

    Michele Zuppi, Tommi Vatanen, ... Justin M. O’Sullivan in Microbiome
    Article Open access 06 July 2024
  5. Metatranscriptomics-guided genome-scale metabolic reconstruction reveals the carbon flux and trophic interaction in methanogenic communities

    Background

    Despite rapid advances in genomic-resolved metagenomics and remarkable explosion of metagenome-assembled genomes (MAGs), the function of...

    Weifu Yan, Dou Wang, ... Tong Zhang in Microbiome
    Article Open access 05 July 2024
  6. Potent synergy and sustained bactericidal activity of polymyxins combined with Gram-positive only class of antibiotics versus four Gram-negative bacteria

    Background

    Gram-negative bacteria (GNB) are becoming increasingly resistant to a wide variety of antibiotics. There are currently limited treatments...

    Yan Wang, Jianwen Feng, ... Zhihui Jiang in Annals of Clinical Microbiology and Antimicrobials
    Article Open access 04 July 2024
  7. Colistin-, cefepime-, and levofloxacin-resistant Salmonella enterica serovars isolated from Egyptian chicken carcasses

    Objectives

    The emergence of multidrug-resistant (MDR) Salmonella strains, especially resistant ones toward critically important antimicrobial classes...

    Bassant Ashraf El-Saeed, Hend Ali Elshebrawy, ... Khalid Ibrahim Sallam in Annals of Clinical Microbiology and Antimicrobials
    Article Open access 04 July 2024
  8. Quantifying functional redundancy in polysaccharide-degrading prokaryotic communities

    Background

    Functional redundancy (FR) is widely present, but there is no consensus on its formation process and influencing factors. Taxonomically...

    Dan-dan Li, Jianing Wang, ... Zheng Zhang in Microbiome
    Article Open access 02 July 2024
  9. Overcoming donor variability and risks associated with fecal microbiota transplants through bacteriophage-mediated treatments

    Background

    Fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) and fecal virome transplantation (FVT, sterile filtrated donor feces) have been effective in...

    Torben Sølbeck Rasmussen, **aotian Mao, ... Dennis Sandris Nielsen in Microbiome
    Article Open access 01 July 2024
  10. Microbial signatures and continuum in endometrial cancer and benign patients

    Background

    Endometrial cancer is a multifactorial disease with inflammatory, metabolic and potentially microbial cues involved in disease...

    Anita Semertzidou, Eilbhe Whelan, ... Maria Kyrgiou in Microbiome
    Article Open access 01 July 2024
  11. CViewer: a Java-based statistical framework for integration of shotgun metagenomics with other omics datasets

    Background

    Shotgun metagenomics for microbial community survey recovers enormous amount of information for microbial genomes that include their...

    Orges Koci, Richard K. Russell, ... Umer Zeeshan Ijaz in Microbiome
    Article Open access 29 June 2024
  12. Driving gut microbiota enterotypes through host genetics

    Background

    Population stratification based on interindividual variability in gut microbiota composition has revealed the existence of several ecotypes...

    Catherine Larzul, Jordi Estellé, ... Claire Rogel-Gaillard in Microbiome
    Article Open access 28 June 2024
  13. Subcellular location of L1 retrotransposon-encoded ORF1p, reverse transcription products, and DNA sensors in lupus granulocytes

    Background

    Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a chronic autoimmune disease with an unpredictable course of recurrent exacerbations alternating with...

    Fatemeh Moadab, Sepideh Sohrabi, ... Tomas Mustelin in Mobile DNA
    Article Open access 27 June 2024
  14. Investigation of antimicrobial susceptibility patterns, risk factors and their impact on mortality in cancer patients at a tertiary care cancer hospital- A prospective study

    Background

    Cancer patients are vulnerable to infections due to immunosuppression caused by cancer itself and its treatment. The emergence of...

    Akshay Shelke, Pallavi Priya, ... Sameer Dhingra in Annals of Clinical Microbiology and Antimicrobials
    Article Open access 26 June 2024
  15. Identification of transposable element families from pangenome polymorphisms

    Background

    Transposable Elements (TEs) are segments of DNA, typically a few hundred base pairs up to several tens of thousands bases long, that have...

    Pío Sierra, Richard Durbin in Mobile DNA
    Article Open access 26 June 2024
  16. Metagenomic insights into microbial adaptation to the salinity gradient of a typical short residence-time estuary

    Background

    Microbial adaptation to salinity has been a classic inquiry in the field of microbiology. It has been demonstrated that microorganisms can...

    Ziheng Wu, Minchun Li, ... Wei **e in Microbiome
    Article Open access 25 June 2024
  17. Dietary ellagic acid therapy for CNS autoimmunity: Targeting on Alloprevotella rava and propionate metabolism

    Background

    Mediterranean diet rich in polyphenolic compounds holds great promise to prevent and alleviate multiple sclerosis (MS), a central nervous...

    Bing Han, Lin Shi, ... Yuan Zhang in Microbiome
    Article Open access 24 June 2024
  18. Epidemiological and genomic characteristics of global blaNDM-carrying Escherichia coli

    Background

    Escherichia. coli is the most frequent host for New Delhi metallo-β-lactamase (NDM) which hydrolyzes almost all β-lactams except...

    Changyu **a, Ruyu Yan, ... **aoli Cao in Annals of Clinical Microbiology and Antimicrobials
    Article Open access 21 June 2024
  19. From dysbiosis to defense: harnessing the gut microbiome in HIV/SIV therapy

    Background

    Although the microbiota has been extensively associated with HIV pathogenesis, the majority of studies, particularly those using omics...

    Jason M. Brenchley, Sergio Serrano-Villar in Microbiome
    Article Open access 21 June 2024
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