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  1. Regeneration of Articular Cartilage

    Loss of articular cartilage from the ends of bones forming diarthrodial joints can be the source of profound pain and disability, and eventually lead...
    B. Kinner, R. M. Capito, M. Spector in Regenerative Medicine II
    Chapter
  2. Tissue Engineering Strategies for Bone Regeneration

    Bone loss due to trauma or disease is an increasingly serious health problem. Current clinical treatments for critical-sized defects are problematic...
    Amit S. Mistry, Antonios G. Mikos in Regenerative Medicine II
    Chapter
  3. Simultaneous In Vivo Regeneration of Neodermis, Epidermis, and Basement Membrane

    Full-thickness skin loss does not undergo complete spontaneous regeneration in mammals. To restore the normal function of skin, dermal and epidermal...
    Charles E. Butler, Dennis P. Orgill in Regenerative Medicine II
    Chapter
  4. Heart Valve Regeneration

    The valves of the heart cannot regenerate spontaneously. Therefore, heart valve disease generally necessitates surgical repair or replacement of the...
    Elena Rabkin-Aikawa, John E. Mayer Jr., Frederick J. Schoen in Regenerative Medicine II
    Chapter
  5. Regeneration of Urologic Tissues and Organs

    Patients suffering from a variety of urologic diseases may be treated with transplanted tissues and organs. However, there is a shortage of donor...
    Anthony Atala in Regenerative Medicine II
    Chapter
  6. Conjunctival Regeneration

    Mark P. Hatton, Peter A. D. Rubin in Regenerative Medicine II
    Chapter
  7. Spinal Cord Regeneration

    Repairing the damaged spinal cord has for a long time eluded neuroscientists. Few other achievements in neuroscience would have such a tremendous...
    Poonam Verma, James Fawcett in Regenerative Medicine II
    Chapter
  8. Peripheral Nerve Regeneration

    The nerve chamber model has dominated the experimental study of peripheral nerve (PN) regeneration with animal models as well as in several clinical...
    Mei Zhang, Ioannis V. Yannas in Regenerative Medicine II
    Chapter
  9. Comparison of DNA damage in fresh and frozen blood samples: implications for the comet assay in human biomonitoring studies

    The use of the comet assay in large biomonitoring studies may present logistical and technical challenges because of the processing of numerous...

    Katarina Matković, Marko Gerić, ... Goran Gajski in Archives of Toxicology
    Article 14 July 2024
  10. Measuring and Understanding Market Exclusivity Length for New Prescription Drugs in France, Australia, and the USA

    Background

    Originator drug manufacturers use several strategies to delay generic competition in the USA, but it remains unclear whether this results...

    Victor L. Van de Wiele, Aaron S. Kesselheim, ... Benjamin N. Rome in Pharmaceutical Medicine
    Article 14 July 2024
  11. An Extended Neck Position is Likely to Produce Cervical Spine Injuries Through Buckling in Accidental Head-First Impacts During Rugby Tackling

    Catastrophic cervical spine injuries in rugby often occur during tackling. The underlying mechanisms leading to these injuries remain unclear, with...

    Pavlos Silvestros, Ryan D. Quarrington, ... Dario Cazzola in Annals of Biomedical Engineering
    Article Open access 14 July 2024
  12. Synthesis and in vitro assessment of the reactivation profile of clinically available oximes on the acetylcholinesterase model inhibited by A-230 nerve agent surrogate

    The risk of the use of toxic chemicals for unlawful acts has been a matter of concern for different governments and multilateral agencies. The...

    Leandro B. Bernardo, Caio V. N. Borges, ... Daniel A. S. Kitagawa in Archives of Toxicology
    Article 14 July 2024
  13. Potential therapeutic effects of ester derivatives of Ribavirin against SARS-CoV-2

    Ribavirin ( 1 ) esters 4–36 have been synthesized and tested for their anti-inflammatory and anti-viral properties against SARS-CoV-2. The impaired...

    Aaminat Qureshi, Samina Bano in Medicinal Chemistry Research
    Article 14 July 2024
  14. Effects of active vitamin D analogs and calcimimetic agents on PTH and bone mineral biomarkers in hemodialysis patients with SHPT: a network meta-analysis

    Objective

    Active vitamin D analogs and calcimimetic agents are primary drugs for patients with secondary hyperparathyroidism. Due to the different...

    **ng Liu, Yichen Liu, ... Limei Zhou in European Journal of Clinical Pharmacology
    Article 13 July 2024
  15. Effects of Commonly used Surfactants, Poloxamer 188 and Tween 80, on the Drug Transport Capacity of Intestinal Glucose Transporters

    Some glycoside drugs can be transported through intestinal glucose transporters (IGTs). The surfactants used in oral drug preparations can affect the...

    Jiasheng Chen, Zhenzhen Chen, ... Zheng Cai in AAPS PharmSciTech
    Article 13 July 2024
  16. Analysis of Oncology and Radiation Therapy Representation on the National Board of Medical Examiners Official Practice Material for the United States National Standardized Medical Board Examinations

    Radiation therapy (RT) is a critical component of multidisciplinary cancer care, but has inconsistent curricular exposure. We characterize the...

    Mary T. Mahoney, Lauren C. Linkowski, ... Malcolm D. Mattes in Journal of Cancer Education
    Article Open access 13 July 2024
  17. The effects of empagliflozin on ventricular arrhythmias in heart failure patients with an implantable cardioverter-defibrillator: a double-blind randomized controlled trial

    Sodium-glucose transporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors such as empagliflozin are one of the main treatments for type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM2) and heart...

    Farshad Abedi, Amir Hooshang Mohammadpour, ... Mohammad Tayyebi in Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Archives of Pharmacology
    Article 13 July 2024
  18. Identification of acrolein as a novel diagnostic odor biomarker for 1,2,3-trichloropropane-induced hepatotoxicity in Sprague Dawley rats

    Body odor is considered a diagnostic indicator of various infectious and chronic diseases. But, few studies have examined the odor markers for...

    Ji Eun Kim, Tae Ryeol Kim, ... Dae Youn Hwang in Toxicological Research
    Article 13 July 2024
  19. Neuroprotective and vasoprotective effects of herb pair of Zhiqiao-Danggui in ischemic stroke uncovered by LC-MS/MS-based metabolomics approach

    Ischemic stroke is the most important cause of disability and death worldwide, but current treatments remain limited. Traditional Chinese medicine...

    Benxing Yao, Di Xu, ... Junsong Wang in Metabolic Brain Disease
    Article 13 July 2024
  20. Design of Experiments-Driven Optimization of Spray Drying for Amorphous Clotrimazole Nanosuspension

    This study employed a Quality by Design (QbD) approach to spray dry amorphousclotrimazole nanosuspension (CLT-NS) consisting of Soluplus ® and...

    Bhavin Gajera, Harsh Shah, ... Rutesh H. Dave in AAPS PharmSciTech
    Article 13 July 2024
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