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4,120 Result(s)
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Article
Preparation of (S)-epichlorohydrin using a novel halohydrin dehalogenase by selective conformation adjustment
Chiral epichlorohydrin (ECH) is an attractive intermediate for chiral pharmaceuticals and chemicals preparation. The asymmetric synthesis of chiral ECH using 1,3-dicholoro-2-propanol (1,3-DCP) catalyzed by a h...
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Article
LncRNA RP11-818O24.3 promotes hair-follicle recovery via FGF2-PI3K/Akt signal pathway
A previous study indicated that patients with androgenic alopecia (AGA) have significantly reduced levels of LncRNA RP11-818O24.3. This study investigates whether LncRNA RP11-818O24.3 promotes hair-follicle recov...
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Article
Comprehensive Insights into the Health Effects of Selenium Exposure and Supplementation Among the Chinese Community Middle-Aged and Elderly: a Combined Retrospective Cohort Study and Intervention Study
Selenium (Se) is an essential trace element for maintaining human health, for example, plays a crucial role in preventing aging-related diseases. However, most studies on the health effects of Se among the com...
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Effects of Commonly used Surfactants, Poloxamer 188 and Tween 80, on the Drug Transport Capacity of Intestinal Glucose Transporters
Some glycoside drugs can be transported through intestinal glucose transporters (IGTs). The surfactants used in oral drug preparations can affect the function of transporter proteins. This study aimed to inves...
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The Effect of Oxidative Stress and Antioxidants Treatment on Gestational Diabetes Mellitus Outcome: A Sco** Review
Diagnosing a pregnant woman’s glucose intolerance is referred to as gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). Diabetes has been linked to enhanced oxidative stress. In this condition, oxidative stress may damage nu...
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Article
Open AccessNeutralizing Antibody Sample Testing and Report Harmonization
Immunogenicity testing and characterization is an important part of understanding the immune response to administration of a protein therapeutic. Neutralizing antibody (NAb) assays are used to characterize a p...
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Open AccessOncogenic Gene CNOT7 Promotes Progression and Induces Poor Prognosis of Glioma
Glioma is the most common malignant brain tumor in the central nervous system with the poor prognosis of patients. The CNOT7 (CCR4-NOT Transcription Complex Subunit 7) is an important functional subunit of CCR...
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Open AccessAnalysis of starch content and multi-scale structure of reconstituted cut stems in tobacco
On the basis of the relationship between the composition of the reconstituted cut stems and their functional positioning in the leaf formulation, this study improves the proportion of high-quality tobacco prod...
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Preparation of hierarchically biomass from waste for regeneration of extracted organic phases
The discharge of discarded organic phases often carries the risk of polluting the environment. The recycling and utilization of organic phases can reduce the negative impact on the environment and the consumpt...
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Article
Open AccessDeep learning for multi-type infectious keratitis diagnosis: A nationwide, cross-sectional, multicenter study
The main cause of corneal blindness worldwide is keratitis, especially the infectious form caused by bacteria, fungi, viruses, and Acanthamoeba. The key to effective management of infectious keratitis hinges o...
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Protein rational design and modification of erythrose reductase for the improvement of erythritol production in Yarrowia lipolytica
Erythritol is a natural non-caloric sweetener, which is produced by fermentation and extensively applied in food, medicine and chemical industries. The final step of the erythritol synthesis pathway is involve...
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Saccharopolyspora mangrovi sp. nov., a novel mangrove soil actinobacterium with distinct metabolic potential revealed by comparative genomic analysis
A novel mangrove soil-derived actinomycete, strain S2-29T, was found to be most closely related to Saccharopolyspora karakumensis 5K548T based on 16 S rRNA sequence (99.24% similarity) and genomic phylogenetic an...
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Open AccessNeuroimmune modulating and energy supporting nanozyme-mimic scaffold synergistically promotes axon regeneration after spinal cord injury
Spinal cord injury (SCI) represents a profound central nervous system affliction, resulting in irreversibly compromised daily activities and disabilities. SCI involves excessive inflammatory responses, which a...
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Article
Screening and performance of efficient lignin-degrading fungal consortium MR
The complex structure of lignocellulosic biomass is a key factor impeding its bioconversion. This study identified three fungi with high lignin-degrading efficiency from decayed wood and established a fungal c...
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Article
Open AccessRUNX1, FUS, and ELAVL1-induced circPTPN22 promote gastric cancer cell proliferation, migration, and invasion through miR-6788-5p/PAK1 axis-mediated autophagy
An increasing number of studies have demonstrated the association of circular RNAs (circRNAs) with the pathological processes of various diseases and their involvement in the onset and progression of multiple ...
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Tracking-seq reveals the heterogeneity of off-target effects in CRISPR–Cas9-mediated genome editing
The continued development of novel genome editors calls for a universal method to analyze their off-target effects. Here we describe a versatile method, called Tracking-seq, for in situ identification of off-t...
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Isolation, whole genome sequencing and application of a broad-spectrum Salmonella phage
Salmonella is considered as one of the most common zoonotic /foodborne pathogens in the world. The application of bacteriophages as novel antibacterial agents in food substrates has become an emerging strategy. B...
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Open AccessSingle-Cell RNA Sequencing: Technological Progress and Biomedical Application in Cancer Research
Single-cell RNA-seq (scRNA-seq) is a revolutionary technology that allows for the genomic investigation of individual cells in a population, allowing for the discovery of unusual cells associated with cancer a...
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Drying of Chinese medicine residues (CMR) by hot air for potential utilization as renewable fuels: drying behaviors, effective moisture diffusivity, and pollutant emissions
High moisture in Chinese medicine residues (CMR) can decrease the energy efficiency of thermochemical conversion, which necessitates the pre-drying. Owing to the complex constituents and decoction, CMR may pos...
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Pt single atoms coupled with Ru nanoclusters enable robust hydrogen oxidation for high-performance anion exchange membrane fuel cells
The sluggish reaction kinetics of alkaline hydrogen oxidation reaction (HOR) is one of the key challenges for anion exchange membrane fuel cells (AEMFCs). To achieve robust alkaline HOR with minimized cost, we...