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410 Result(s)
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Article
Effect of Early Inhibition of Toll-Like Receptor 4 on Hippocampal Plasticity in a Neonatal Rat Model of Hypoxic-Ischemic Brain Damage
Hippocampal plasticity is closely related to physiological brain functions such as learning and memory. However, the effect of toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) activation on hippocampal plasticity after neonatal hy...
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Article
Liquiritin inhibits TGF-β1-induced epithelial mesenchymal transition and extracellular matrix deposition in human renal proximal tubular epithelial cells by suppressing the MAPK signaling
Excessive extracellular matrix (ECM) deposition leads to renal fibrosis, a typical hallmark of chronic kidney disease. Liquiritin is a flavonoid extracted from the rhizome part of Glycyrrhiza glabra and has an...
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Open AccessTranscriptome profiling of fast/glycolytic and slow/oxidative muscle fibers in aging and obesity
Aging and obesity pose significant threats to public health and are major contributors to muscle atrophy. The trends in muscle fiber types under these conditions and the transcriptional differences between dif...
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Article
Open AccessA broad neutralizing nanobody against SARS-CoV-2 engineered from an approved drug
SARS-CoV-2 infection is initiated by Spike glycoprotein binding to the human angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) receptor via its receptor binding domain. Blocking this interaction has been proven to be an ...
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Article
Open AccessMechanisms underlying neutrophils adhesion to triple-negative breast cancer cells via CD11b-ICAM1 in promoting breast cancer progression
Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) is recognized as the most aggressive and immunologically infiltrated subtype of breast cancer. A high circulating neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) is strongly linked to...
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Article
Open AccessTMC6 functions as a GPCR-like receptor to sense noxious heat via Gαq signaling
Thermosensation is vital for the survival, propagation, and adaption of all organisms, but its mechanism is not fully understood yet. Here, we find that TMC6, a membrane protein of unknown function, is highly ...
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Article
The Protective Role of Transcript-Induced in Spermiogenesis 40 in Cerebral Ischemia–Reperfusion Injury
Prompt reperfusion after cerebral ischemia is important to maintain neuronal survival and reduce permanent disability and death. However, the resupply of blood can induce oxidative stress, inflammatory respons...
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Article
Drosophila Tak1 Mediates the Condensation and Deubiquitinase Activity of Otu in a Kinase-Independent Manner
In the intricate molecular world, post-translational modifications play pivotal roles in modulating protein activity and function. The Drosophila melanogaster genome encodes an array of enzymes to mediate these p...
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Article
The cGAS-Ku80 complex regulates the balance between two end joining subpathways
As the major DNA sensor that activates the STING-TBK1 signaling cascade, cGAS is mainly present in the cytosol. A number of recent reports have indicated that cGAS also plays critical roles in the nucleus. Our...
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Article
Cedrol alleviates postmenopausal osteoporosis in rats through inhibiting the activation of the NF-κB signaling pathway
Pharmacological studies have shown that Cedrol (CE) exhibits extensive biological activities, including anti-inflammatory and analgesic. Moreover, it can inhibit the NF-κB pathway and the expression of various...
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Article
Open AccessTherapeutic targeting of ARID1A-deficient cancer cells with RITA (Reactivating p53 and inducing tumor apoptosis)
ARID1A, a component of the SWI/SNF chromatin-remodeling complex, is frequently mutated in various cancer types and has emerged as a potential therapeutic target. In this study, we observed that ARID1A-deficien...
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Open AccessSynergistic effects of Smac mimetic APG-1387 with anti-PD-1 antibody are attributed to increased CD3 + NK1.1 + cell recruitment secondary to induction of cytokines from tumor cells
Immune checkpoint inhibitors are approved for the treatment of various tumors, but the response rate is not satisfactory in certain malignancies. Inhibitor of apoptosis proteins (IAP) ubiquitin-E3 ligase activ...
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Article
Open AccessThe NTE domain of PTENα/β promotes cancer progression by interacting with WDR5 via its SSSRRSS motif
PTENα/β, two variants of PTEN, play a key role in promoting tumor growth by interacting with WDR5 through their N-terminal extensions (NTEs). This interaction facilitates the recruitment of the SET1/MLL methyl...
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Article
Helicid Alleviates Neuronal Apoptosis of Rats with Depression-Like Behaviors by Downregulating lncRNA-NONRATT030918.2
Helicid (HEL) has been found to possess antidepressant pharmacological activity. The paper was to testify to the precise molecular mechanism through which HEL regulates lncRNA-NONRATT030918.2 to exert an antid...
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Article
Open AccessLoss of PBX1 function in Leydig cells causes testicular dysgenesis and male sterility
Leydig cells are essential components of testicular interstitial tissue and serve as a primary source of androgen in males. A functional deficiency in Leydig cells often causes severe reproductive disorders; h...
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Article
Open AccessNasal vaccination of triple-RBD scaffold protein with flagellin elicits long-term protection against SARS-CoV-2 variants including JN.1
Develo** a mucosal vaccine against SARS-CoV-2 is critical for combatting the epidemic. Here, we investigated long-term immune responses and protection against SARS-CoV-2 for the intranasal vaccination of a t...
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Open AccessEfficacy and safety of human umbilical cord-derived mesenchymal stem cells in the treatment of refractory immune thrombocytopenia: a prospective, single arm, phase I trial
Patients with refractory immune thrombocytopenia (ITP) frequently encounter substantial bleeding risks and demonstrate limited responsiveness to existing therapies. Umbilical cord-derived mesenchymal stem cell...
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Article
Kinesin-7 CENP-E mediates chromosome alignment and spindle assembly checkpoint in meiosis I
In eukaryotes, meiosis is the genetic basis for sexual reproduction, which is important for chromosome stability and species evolution. The defects in meiosis usually lead to chromosome aneuploidy, reduced gam...
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Article
O-GlcNAcylation of E3 ubiquitin ligase SKP2 promotes hepatocellular carcinoma proliferation
O-linked-β-N-acetylglucosamine (O-GlcNAc) modification (O-GlcNAcylation) and ubiquitination are critical posttranslational modifications that regulate tumor development and progression. The continuous progress...
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Article
Correction to: (+)-Catechin Alleviates CCI-Induced Neuropathic Pain in Rats by Modulating the IL34/CSFIR Axis and Attenuating the Schwann Cell-Macrophage Cascade Response in the DRG