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Analytical Solutions for Stress and Displacement of a Circular Tunnel Considering Thermal Stress and Lateral Pressure Coefficient Under Unsteady Temperature Field

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  1. Article

    Open Access

    Natural ventilation cooling effectiveness classification for building design addressing climate characteristics

    The evaluation of natural ventilation potential for effective sustainable options and innovative green building design strategies is of great interest to architects, researchers and governments. From a retrosp...

    Wen**g Li, **nhui Xu, Jiawei Yao, Qingchang Chen, Zhuoyang Sun in Scientific Reports (2024)

  2. Article

    Open Access

    The clinical value of nutritional and inflammatory indicators in predicting pneumonia among patients with intracerebral hemorrhage

    Immunosuppression and malnutrition play pivotal roles in the complications of intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) and are intricately linked to the development of stroke-associated pneumonia (SAP). Inflammatory mar...

    Guang Zhao, Yuyang Chen, Yuting Gu, **aohua **a in Scientific Reports (2024)

  3. Article

    Open Access

    Divergent histopathological and molecular patterns in chemically induced interstitial cystitis/bladder pain syndrome rat models

    Interstitial cystitis/bladder pain syndrome (IC/BPS) is a complex chronic pain disorder with an elusive etiology and nonspecific symptoms. Although numerous animal models with phenotypes similar to human disea...

    Ya-Chuan Chang, Chia-Ying Yu, Chen Dong, Sung-Lang Chen, Wen-Wei Sung in Scientific Reports (2024)

  4. Article

    Open Access

    Effect of Flammulina velutipes polysaccharide on mitochondrial apoptosis in lung adenocarcinoma A549 cells

    FVP is a polysaccharide extracted from Flammulina velutipes with immunomodulatory, anti-tumor, and anti-oxidation activities. In this study, we obtained the crude polysaccharide FVP-C from the water extract of Fl...

    Fei Zhao, Dan-yang Chen, Bo **g, Yu Jiang, Lan-yue Liu, Hui Song in Scientific Reports (2024)

  5. Article

    Open Access

    Harnessing virus flexibility to selectively capture and profile rare circulating target cells for precise cancer subty**

    The effective isolation of rare target cells, such as circulating tumor cells, from whole blood is still challenging due to the lack of a capturing surface with strong target-binding affinity and non-target-ce...

    Hui-Da Li, Yuan-Qiang Chen, Yan Li, **ng Wei, Si-Yi Wang, Ying Cao in Nature Communications (2024)

  6. Article

    Open Access

    Plasmonic trimers designed as SERS-active chemical traps for subty** of lung tumors

    Plasmonic materials can generate strong electromagnetic fields to boost the Raman scattering of surrounding molecules, known as surface-enhanced Raman scattering. However, these electromagnetic fields are hete...

    **ng Zhao, **ao**g Liu, Dexiang Chen, Guodong Shi, Guoqun Li in Nature Communications (2024)

  7. Article

    Open Access

    Computational elements based on coupled VO2 oscillators via tunable thermal triggering

    Computational technologies based on coupled oscillators are of great interest for energy efficient computing. A key to develo** such technologies is the tunable control of the interaction among oscillators w...

    Guanmin Li, Zhong Wang, Yuliang Chen, Jae-Chun Jeon in Nature Communications (2024)

  8. Article

    Open Access

    High-density vertical sidewall MoS2 transistors through T-shape vertical lamination

    Vertical transistors, in which the source and drain are aligned vertically and the current flow is normal to the wafer surface, have attracted considerable attention recently. However, the realization of high-...

    Quanyang Tao, Ruixia Wu, Xuming Zou, Yang Chen, Wanying Li in Nature Communications (2024)

  9. Article

    Open Access

    Germ granule compartments coordinate specialized small RNA production

    Germ granules are biomolecular condensates present in most animal germ cells. One function of germ granules is to help maintain germ cell totipotency by organizing mRNA regulatory machinery, including small RN...

    **angyang Chen, Ke Wang, Farees Ud Din Mufti, Demin Xu in Nature Communications (2024)

  10. Article

    Open Access

    Prediction of frequency response of sub-frame bushing and study of high-order fractional derivative viscoelastic model

    This paper presents experimental and dynamic modeling research on the rubber bushings of the rear sub-frame. The Particle Swarm Optimization algorithm was utilized to optimize a Backpropagation (BP) neural net...

    Bao Chen, Lunyang Chen, Feng Zhou, Jiang Huang, Zehao Huang in Scientific Reports (2024)

  11. Article

    Open Access

    Genome wide identification of novel DNA methylation driven prognostic markers in colorectal cancer

    Colorectal cancer (CRC) stands as a major contributor to cancer-related fatalities within China. There is an urgent need to identify accurate biomarkers for recurrence predicting in CRC. Reduced representation...

    Yuhua Ma, Yuanxin Li, Zhahong Wen, Yining Lai, Kulaixijiang Kamila in Scientific Reports (2024)

  12. Article

    Open Access

    Abiotic synthesis of graphitic carbons in the Eoarchean Saglek-Hebron metasedimentary rocks

    Graphite in metasedimentary rocks of the Eoarchean Saglek-Hebron Gneiss Complex (Canada) is depleted in 13C and has been interpreted as one of the oldest traces of life on Earth. The variation in crystallinity of...

    Zixiao Guo, Dominic Papineau, Jonathan O’Neil, Hanika Rizo in Nature Communications (2024)

  13. Article

    Open Access

    A retrospective study on the impact of radiotherapy on the survival outcomes of small cell lung cancer patients based on the SEER database

    Small cell lung cancer (SCLC) patients exhibit significant heterogeneity in tumor burden, physical condition, and responses to initial treatment. This diversity in treatment responses can result in varying tre...

    Yao Chen, Ling Yao, Qingquan Chen, Yiming Hu, ** Zhu, Rongrong Dai in Scientific Reports (2024)

  14. Article

    Open Access

    Study on adsorption of kaolinite and gold thiosulfate

    The adsorption behavior of gold thiosulfate ions on the surface of kaolinite was studied using a combination of experimental research and quantum chemical calculations. Under the condition of a stirring time o...

    Zhonghang Chen, Pengcheng Li, Qianqian Wang, Shujuan Dai in Scientific Reports (2024)

  15. Article

    Open Access

    Unraveling distinct effects between CuOx and PtCu alloy sites in Pt−Cu bimetallic catalysts for CO oxidation at different temperatures

    In situ exploration of the dynamic structure evolution of catalysts plays a key role in revealing reaction mechanisms and designing efficient catalysts. In this work, PtCu/MgO catalysts, synthesized via the co...

    Yunan Li, Lingling Guo, Meng Du, Chen Tian, Gui Zhao, Zhengwu Liu in Nature Communications (2024)

  16. Article

    Open Access

    Reversible two-way tuning of thermal conductivity in an end-linked star-shaped thermoset

    Polymeric thermal switches that can reversibly tune and significantly enhance their thermal conductivities are desirable for diverse applications in electronics, aerospace, automotives, and medicine; however, ...

    Chase M. Hartquist, Buxuan Li, James H. Zhang, Zhaohan Yu in Nature Communications (2024)

  17. Article

    Open Access

    Maternal mRNA deadenylation is defective in in vitro matured mouse and human oocytes

    Oocyte in vitro maturation is a technique in assisted reproductive technology. Thousands of genes show abnormally high expression in in vitro maturated metaphase II (MII) oocytes compared to those matured in v...

    Yusheng Liu, Wenrong Tao, Shuang Wu, Yiwei Zhang, Hu Nie in Nature Communications (2024)

  18. Article

    Open Access

    P4HA2 promotes proliferation, invasion, and metastasis through regulation of the PI3K/AKT signaling pathway in oral squamous cell carcinoma

    Proline 4-hydroxylase 2 (P4HA2) is known for its hydroxylase activity, primarily involved in hydroxylating collagen precursors and promoting collagen cross-linking under physiological conditions. Although its ...

    Zengpeng Chi, Qimin Wang, **n Wang, Dagang Li, Lei Tong, Yu Shi in Scientific Reports (2024)

  19. Article

    Open Access

    Role of atmospheric rivers in sha** long term Arctic moisture variability

    Atmospheric rivers (ARs) reaching high-latitudes in summer contribute to the majority of climatological poleward water vapor transport into the Arctic. This transport has exhibited long term changes over the p...

    Zhibiao Wang, Qinghua Ding, Renguang Wu, Thomas J. Ballinger in Nature Communications (2024)

  20. Article

    Open Access

    Chromosome-level genome assembly of Guide Black-Fur sheep (Ovis aries)

    Guide Black-Fur sheep (GD) is a breed of Tibetan sheep (Ovis aries) that lives in the Qinghai–Tibetan plateau region at an altitude of over 4,000 m. However, a lack of genomic information has made it difficult to...

    Zengkui Lu, Chao Yuan, Xuejiao An, Zhixiang Chen, Tingting Guo in Scientific Data (2024)

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