2,854 Result(s)
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Long-Term High-Fat Diet Impairs AQP4-Mediated Glymphatic Clearance of Amyloid Beta
As a risk factor for Alzheimer’s disease (AD), studies have demonstrated that long-term high-fat diet (HFD) could accelerate the deposition of amyloid beta (Aβ) in the brain. The glymphatic system plays a crit...
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Airways epithelial exposure to Streptococcus pneumoniae in the presence of the alarmin IL-33 induces a novel subset of pro-inflammatory ILC2s promoting a mixed inflammatory response
We have previously shown that asthma-like airways inflammation may be induced by topical exposure to respiratory tract pathogens such as S. pneumoniae (SP) in concert with epithelial alarmins such as IL-33. Detai...
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Association between sleep quality and living environment among Chinese older persons: a cross-sectional study
Sleep quality significantly affects the quality of life of older persons. Therefore, this study explored the relationship between sleep quality and living environment of older persons in China to provide a the...
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Open AccessPredictors of outcome in large vessel occlusion stroke patients with intravenous tirofiban treatment: a post hoc analysis of the RESCUE BT clinical trial
The aim of this study was to investigate the factors influencing good outcomes in patients receiving only intravenous tirofiban with endovascular thrombectomy for large vessel occlusion stroke.
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Acceptable performance of blood biomarker tests of amyloid pathology — recommendations from the Global CEO Initiative on Alzheimer’s Disease
Anti-amyloid treatments for early symptomatic Alzheimer disease have recently become clinically available in some countries, which has greatly increased the need for biomarker confirmation of amyloid pathology...
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Surface PD-1 expression in T cells is suppressed by HNRNPK through an exonic splicing silencer on exon 3
Immunotherapy targeting programmed cell death 1 (PDCD1 or PD-1) and its ligands has shown remarkable promise and the regulation mechanism of PD-1 expression has received arising attention in recent years. PDCD1 e...
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Open AccessEvaluation of Neonatal Cerebral Circulation Under Hypoxic Ischemic Risk Factors Based on Quantitative Analysis of Cerebral Veins with Magnetic Resonance Susceptibility Weighted Imaging
To observe the regulation of cerebral circulation in vivo based on image segmentation algorithms for deep learning in medical imaging to automatically detect and quantify the neonatal deep medullary veins (DMV...
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Open AccessImpact of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation on cortical activity: a systematic review and meta-analysis utilizing functional near-infrared spectroscopy evaluation
Repeated transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) could induce alterations in cortical excitability and promote neuroplasticity. To precisely quantify these effects, functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIR...
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Exploring the therapeutic potential of monoclonal antibodies targeting TSLP and IgE in asthma management
In recent years, there has been a growing interest in the utilization of biologic therapies for the management of asthma. Both TSLP and IgE are important immune molecules in the development of asthma, and they...
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Characterizing the relationship between MRI radiomics and AHR expression and deriving a predictive model for prognostic assessment in glioblastoma
Aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AHR), a crucial molecular marker associated with glioma, is a potential therapeutic target. We aimed to establish a non-invasive predictive model for AHR through radiomics.
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Hippocampal GPR35 Participates in the Pathogenesis of Cognitive Deficits and Emotional Alterations Induced by Aβ1–42 in Mice
The amyloid-beta (Aβ) aggregation in Alzheimer’s disease (AD) triggers neuroinflammation, and neurodegeneration, which lead to cognitive deficits along with other neuropsychiatric symptoms, including depressio...
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Multi-pool chemical exchange saturation transfer MRI in glioma grading, molecular subty** and evaluating tumor proliferation
To evaluate the performance of multi-pool Chemical exchange saturation transfer (CEST) MRI in prediction of glioma grade, isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH) mutation, alpha-thalassemia/mental retardation syndrome ...
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Open AccessMap** of spastic muscle activity after stroke: difference between passive stretch and active contraction
Investigating the spatial distribution of muscle activity would facilitate understanding the underlying mechanism of spasticity. The purpose of this study is to investigate the characteristics of spastic muscl...
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Open AccessA Cysteinyl-tRNA Synthetase Mutation Causes Novel Autosomal-Dominant Inheritance of a Parkinsonism/Spinocerebellar-Ataxia Complex
This study aimed to identify possible pathogenic genes in a 90-member family with a rare combination of multiple neurodegenerative disease phenotypes, which has not been depicted by the known neurodegenerative...
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The Role of Ferroptosis in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Treatment
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a rare neurodegenerative disease with a challenging treatment landscape, due to its complex pathogenesis and limited availability of clinical drugs. Ferroptosis, an iron-...
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Open AccessEfficacy and safety of intrathecal dexamethasone combined with isoniazid in the treatment of tuberculous meningitis: a meta-analysis
The treatment regimen for tuberculous meningitis (TBM) remains unclear and requires optimization. There are some reports on successful adjunct intrathecal dexamethasone and isoniazid (IDI) treatment strategies...
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Open AccessNeuroform atlas stent treatment for 533 intracranial aneurysms in a large Chinese cohort: complication risk factor analysis
The newest generation of Neuroform Atlas stent™ (Stryker, Fremont, California) represents a recent advance of cerebral laser-cut microstents for the treatment of intracranial wide-necked aneurysms, and postope...
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Open AccessCitrobacter rodentium infection impairs dopamine metabolism and exacerbates the pathology of Parkinson’s disease in mice
Parkinson’s disease (PD) is a prevalent neurodegenerative disorder with indistinct etiology and ill-defined pathophysiology. Intestinal inflammation involved in the pathogenesis of PD, but the underlying mecha...
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PGK1 Is Involved in the HIF-1 Signaling Pathway as a Hub Gene for Ferroptosis After Traumatic Brain Injury
The pathogenesis of ferroptosis in traumatic brain injury (TBI) is unclear; therefore, we aimed to identify key molecules associated with ferroptosis in TBI using bioinformatics analysis to determine its under...
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Open AccessPrevotella copri transplantation promotes neurorehabilitation in a mouse model of traumatic brain injury
The gut microbiota plays a critical role in regulating brain function through the microbiome-gut-brain axis (MGBA). Dysbiosis of the gut microbiota is associated with neurological impairment in Traumatic brain...