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Article
Testing generalized allometries in allocation modeling within an individual-based simulation framework
The allocation of carbohydrates from photosynthesis to various plant compartments is a key process in ecophysiology and consequently an important element in process-based ecosystem modeling. In this study, we ...
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Article
Climate change vulnerability of sustainable forest management in the Eastern Alps
Considering climatic uncertainties in management planning is a prerequisite for sustainable forest management (SFM). The aim of the study was to evaluate climate change vulnerability of the current SFM strateg...
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Article
Exploratory multi-criteria analysis in sustainability impact assessment of forest-wood chains: the example of a regional case study in Baden–Württemberg
Sustainability impact assessment (SIA) is a prospective, integrated assessment approach for potential impacts of policy actions. Multi-criteria analysis (MCA) can be used to facilitate a multi-indicator evalua...
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Article
Multi-scale Drivers of Spatial Variation in Old-Growth Forest Carbon Density Disentangled with Lidar and an Individual-Based Landscape Model
Forest ecosystems are the most important terrestrial carbon (C) storage globally, and presently mitigate anthropogenic climate change by acting as a large and persistent sink for atmospheric CO2. Yet, forest C de...
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Article
Open AccessPotential stocks and increments of woody biomass in the European Union under different management and climate scenarios
Forests play an important role in the global carbon flow. They can store carbon and can also provide wood which can substitute other materials. In EU27 the standing biomass is steadily increasing. Increments a...
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Article
Increasing forest disturbances in Europe and their impact on carbon storage
European forest disturbance—due to wind, bark beetles and wildfires—has increased in association with climate changes, but future disturbance-response remains highly uncertain. Now, research based on an ensemb...
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Article
Correction: Corrigendum: Increasing forest disturbances in Europe and their impact on carbon storage
Nature Climate Change 4, 806–810 (2014); published online 3 August 2014; corrected online 8 August 2014; corrected after print 4 September 2014. In the version of this Letter previously published, the value gi...
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Article
Tree species diversity mitigates disturbance impacts on the forest carbon cycle
Biodiversity fosters the functioning and stability of forest ecosystems and, consequently, the provision of crucial ecosystem services that support human well-being and quality of life. In particular, it has b...
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Article
Develo** predictive models of wind damage in Austrian forests
Among natural disturbances, wind storms cause the greatest damage to forests in Austria.
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Article
Institutional factors and opportunities for adapting European forest management to climate change
Despite the fact that the institutional environment is acknowledged to influence the implementation of regional adaptations of forest management to climate change, there are few empirical studies addressing t...
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Article
Using a novel assessment framework to evaluate protective functions and timber production in Austrian mountain forests under climate change
In Central European mountain forests, timber production and the protection of infrastructure and settlements against gravitational natural hazards are key forest ecosystem services (ES). The quantitative asses...
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Article
A model-based analysis of climate change vulnerability of Pinus pinea stands under multiobjective management in the Northern Plateau of Spain
Climate change is likely to heavily affect the provision of goods and services of Mediterranean forests. Our results strongly point out the need to develop adaptive strategies to mitig...
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Article
The sensitivity of current and future forest managers to climate-induced changes in ecological processes
Climate vulnerability of managed forest ecosystems is not only determined by ecological processes but also influenced by the adaptive capacity of forest managers. To better understand adaptive behaviour, we co...
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Article
A disturbance-induced increase in tree species diversity facilitates forest productivity
Natural disturbances can have a considerable negative impact on the productivity of forest landscapes. Yet, disturbances are also important drivers of diversity, with diversity generally contributing positivel...
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Article
Can current management maintain forest landscape multifunctionality in the Eastern Alps in Austria under climate change?
In Central Europe, management of forests for multiple ecosystem services (ES) has a long tradition and is currently drawing much attention due to increasing interest in non-timber services. In face of a changi...
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Article
Climate change impacts on forest landscapes along the Canadian southern boreal forest transition zone
Forest landscapes at the southern boreal forest transition zone are likely to undergo great alterations due to projected changes in regional climate.
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Article
Open AccessClimate change amplifies the interactions between wind and bark beetle disturbances in forest landscapes
Growing evidence suggests that climate change could substantially alter forest disturbances. Interactions between individual disturbance agents are a major component of disturbance regimes, yet how interaction...
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Article
Open AccessEvaluating multifunctionality and adaptive capacity of mountain forest management alternatives under climate change in the Eastern Alps
Future provisioning of ecosystem services (ES) from mountain forests is uncertain due to potential impacts of climate change. For a case study catchment in the Eastern Alps in Austria we analysed how managemen...
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Article
Open AccessInvasive alien pests threaten the carbon stored in Europe’s forests
Forests mitigate climate change by sequestering large amounts of carbon (C). However, forest C storage is not permanent, and large pulses of tree mortality can thwart climate mitigation efforts. Forest pests a...
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Article
Open AccessNorway spruce at the trailing edge: the effect of landscape configuration and composition on climate resilience
Norway spruce (Picea abies) is one of the most widespread tree species in Europe’s forests. Due to its high economic value it has been strongly favored by management, especially at the trailing edge of its natura...
