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Open AccessExtreme Tibetan Plateau cooling caused by tropical volcanism
The extreme cooling of the Tibetan Plateau (TP) during the boreal winter typically poses threats to the local environment and people’s safety, and it is usually attributed to internal climate variability. Here...
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Open AccessAuthor Correction: Linkages of unprecedented 2022 Yangtze River Valley heatwaves to Pakistan flood and triple-dip La Niña
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Open AccessLinkages of unprecedented 2022 Yangtze River Valley heatwaves to Pakistan flood and triple-dip La Niña
In July-August 2022, Yangtze River Valley (YRV) experienced unprecedented hot summer, with the number of heatwave days exceeding climatology by four standard deviations. The heatwaves and associated severe dro...
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Open AccessThe impact of long-term memory on the climate response to greenhouse gas emissions
Global warming exerts a strong impact on the Earth system. Despite recent progress, Earth System Models still project a large range of possible warming levels. Here we employ a generalized stochastic climate m...
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Open AccessIntraseasonal variability of global land monsoon precipitation and its recent trend
Accurate prediction of global land monsoon rainfall on a sub-seasonal (2–8 weeks) time scale has become a worldwide demand. Current forecasts of weekly-mean rainfall in most monsoon regions, however, have limi...
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Open AccessCloud ice fraction governs lightning rate at a global scale
Lightning flash rate is strongly influenced by cloud microphysics, such as cloud ice properties, but this relationship is poorly constrained. Here we analyze 20 years of satellite-derived lightning flash rate ...
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Open AccessIncorrect Asian aerosols affecting the attribution and projection of regional climate change in CMIP6 models
Anthropogenic aerosol (AA) forcing has been shown as a critical driver of climate change over Asia since the mid-20th century. Here we show that almost all Coupled Model Intercomparison Project Phase 6 (CMIP6)...
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Global warming projections using the human–earth system model BNU-HESM1.0
Future climate change is usually projected by coupled earth system models under specific emission scenarios designed by integrated assessment models (IAMs), and this offline approach means there is no interact...
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Reducing the climate shift in a new coupled model
Climate drift refers to spurious long-term changes that may be inherent in coupled models when external forcing factors are fixed. Understanding the sources of this drift and tuning the drift are crucial for o...
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Effect of Power Control Function on Heat Transfer and Magnetohydrodynamic Two-Phase Flow in Electroslag Remelting Furnace
A transient three-dimensional (3D) coupled mathematical model of electroslag remelting (ESR) furnace has been developed to investigate the impact of power control function on the heat transfer and magnetohydro...
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Numerical simulation and data assimilation of the water-energy cycle over semiarid northeastern China
The default fractional vegetation cover and terrain height were replaced by the estimated fractional vegetation cover, which was calculated by the Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) of Earth Observi...
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Influence of the carbon cycle on the attribution of responsibility for climate change
The carbon cycle is one of the fundamental climate change issues. Its long-term evolution largely affects the amplitude and trend of human-induced climate change, as well as the formulation and implementation ...
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Open AccessChanges of climate extremes of temperature and precipitation in summer in eastern China associated with changes in atmospheric circulation in East Asia during 1960–2008
Climate extremes and changes in eastern China are closely related to variations of the East Asian summer monsoon and corresponding atmospheric circulations. The relationship between frequencies of temperature ...
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Open AccessThe methodology of quantitative assess economic output of climate change
A method is introduced in this paper to study the effect of future climatic change on the economy. The researchers determine the economic output of climate change from historical data, and provide a method to ...
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Open AccessVegetation effects on mean daily maximum and minimum surface air temperatures over China
Changes in the daily maximum (T max) and minimum (T min) surface air temperatures and the associated temperature extremes have severe consequences on human society ...
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Assessment of the uncertainties in temperature change in China during the last century
We have used the China Homogenized Historic Temperature dataset and some long-term station series of the neighbor countries from CRUTEM3, a 5°×5° gridded dataset of monthly mean temperature since 1900, to prov...
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Open AccessResearch on integrated disaster risk governance in the context of global environmental change
To achieve sustainable development, understanding of the impact of global environmental change on natural resources and the frequency, intensity, and spatial-temporal patterns of all kinds of hazards should be...
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Three-year changes of surface albedo of degraded grassland and cropland surfaces in a semiarid area
Diurnal, seasonal and interannual variations of surface albedo of degraded grassland and cropland surfaces at a semiarid area of Tognyu have been investigated based on the continuous three years observational ...
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Reconstruction of temperature series of China for the last 1000 years
This paper reports a study on reconstructing temperature series for ten regions of China over the last 1000 years with a time resolution of 10 a. The regions concerned are: Northeast, North, East, South China,...
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Construction of a novel economy-climate model
An attempt has been made to construct a novel economy-climate model by combining climate change research with agricultural economy research to evaluate the influence of global climate change on grain yields. T...