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  1. Article

    Open Access

    A chromosomal-scale genome assembly of modern cultivated hybrid sugarcane provides insights into origination and evolution

    Sugarcane is a vital crop with significant economic and industrial value. However, the cultivated sugarcane’s ultra-complex genome still needs to be resolved due to its high ploidy and extensive recombination ...

    Yixue Bao, Qing Zhang, Jiangfeng Huang, Shengcheng Zhang, Wei Yao in Nature Communications (2024)

  2. Article

    Open Access

    Homolytic H2 dissociation for enhanced hydrogenation catalysis on oxides

    The limited surface coverage and activity of active hydrides on oxide surfaces pose challenges for efficient hydrogenation reactions. Herein, we quantitatively distinguish the long-puzzling homolytic dissociat...

    Chengsheng Yang, Sicong Ma, Yongmei Liu, Lihua Wang, Desheng Yuan in Nature Communications (2024)

  3. Article

    Open Access

    Experimental study on failure characteristics and rheological properties of pillar-like rock samples with different shapes

    The stability of coal pillar is extremely important to the control of rock strata movement and surface subsidence. It is of great significance for mining design to analyze the stability and failure characteris...

    Wen-bing Guo, Bi-bi Wang, Yi Tan, Gao-bo Zhao, Er-hu Bai in Scientific Reports (2023)

  4. Article

    Open Access

    Epidemiological characteristics and temporal-spatial clustering analysis on human brucellosis in Jiangsu Province, 2006–2021

    The marked increase in the incidence rate of brucellosis is a serious public health concern in Jiangsu Province. However, its temporal and spatial distribution has not been studied in depth. The main purpose o...

    Nan Zhang, **n-yu Fang, Wei-zhong Zhou, Zhong-ming Tan, Shu-yi Liang in Scientific Reports (2023)

  5. Article

    Open Access

    Identification of PCB congeners and their thresholds associated with diabetes using decision tree analysis

    Few studies have investigated the potential combined effects of multiple PCB congeners on diabetes. To address this gap, we used data from 1244 adults in the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (N...

    Tuo Lan, Buyun Liu, Wei Bao, Peter S. Thorne in Scientific Reports (2023)

  6. Article

    Open Access

    Genome-wide association study of lung adenocarcinoma in East Asia and comparison with a European population

    Lung adenocarcinoma is the most common type of lung cancer. Known risk variants explain only a small fraction of lung adenocarcinoma heritability. Here, we conducted a two-stage genome-wide association study o...

    Jianxin Shi, Kouya Shiraishi, Jiyeon Choi, Keitaro Matsuo in Nature Communications (2023)

  7. Article

    Open Access

    Parabacteroides distasonis ameliorates hepatic fibrosis potentially via modulating intestinal bile acid metabolism and hepatocyte pyroptosis in male mice

    Parabacteroides distasonis (P. distasonis) plays an important role in human health, including diabetes, colorectal cancer and inflammatory bowel disease. Here, we show that P. distasonis is decreased in patients ...

    Qi Zhao, Man-Yun Dai, Ruo-Yue Huang, **g-Yi Duan, Ting Zhang in Nature Communications (2023)

  8. Article

    Open Access

    Whole genome sequence analysis of blood lipid levels in >66,000 individuals

    Blood lipids are heritable modifiable causal factors for coronary artery disease. Despite well-described monogenic and polygenic bases of dyslipidemia, limitations remain in discovery of lipid-associated allel...

    Margaret Sunitha Selvaraj, **hao Li, Zilin Li, Akhil Pampana in Nature Communications (2022)

  9. Article

    Open Access

    Recent climate change has driven divergent hydrological shifts in high-latitude peatlands

    High-latitude peatlands are changing rapidly in response to climate change, including permafrost thaw. Here, we reconstruct hydrological conditions since the seventeenth century using testate amoeba data from ...

    Hui Zhang, Minna Väliranta, Graeme T. Swindles in Nature Communications (2022)

  10. Article

    Open Access

    Genomic signatures define three subtypes of EGFR-mutant stage II–III non-small-cell lung cancer with distinct adjuvant therapy outcomes

    The ADJUVANT study reported the comparative superiority of adjuvant gefitinib over chemotherapy in disease-free survival of resected EGFR-mutant stage II–IIIA non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). However, not all ...

    Si-Yang Liu, Hua Bao, Qun Wang, Wei-Min Mao, Yedan Chen in Nature Communications (2021)

  11. Article

    Open Access

    Diagnosis of extracranial carotid stenosis by MRA of the brain

    Severe extracranial carotid stenosis (SECS) patients may present with nonspecific neurological symptoms that require intracranial magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and time-of-flight (TOF)-MR angiography (MRA) ...

    Chia-Hung Wu, Shu-Ting Chen, Jung-Hsuan Chen, Chih-** Chung in Scientific Reports (2021)

  12. Article

    Open Access

    Chronic liver disease not a significant comorbid condition for COVID-19

    To explore the role of chronic liver disease (CLD) in COVID-19. A total of 1439 consecutively hospitalized patients with COVID-19 from one large medical center in the United States from March 16, 2020 to April...

    Jiahao Lin, Bingting Bao, Nigar Anjuman Khurram, Kasey Halsey in Scientific Reports (2021)

  13. Article

    Open Access

    A rapid screening model for early predicting novel coronavirus pneumonia in Zhejiang Province of China: a multicenter study

    Novel coronavirus pneumonia (NCP) has been widely spread in China and several other countries. Early finding of this pneumonia from huge numbers of suspects gives clinicians a big challenge. The aim of the stu...

    Yi-Ning Dai, Wei Zheng, Qing-Qing Wu, Tian-Chen Hui, Nan-Nan Sun in Scientific Reports (2021)

  14. Article

    Open Access

    Lasting antibody and T cell responses to SARS-CoV-2 in COVID-19 patients three months after infection

    The dynamics, duration, and nature of immunity produced during SARS-CoV-2 infection are still unclear. Here, we longitudinally measured virus-neutralising antibody, specific antibodies against the spike (S) pr...

    **ao-Lin Jiang, Guo-Lin Wang, **ang-Na Zhao, Fei-Hu Yan, Lin Yao in Nature Communications (2021)

  15. Article

    Open Access

    In silico analysis of epitope-based vaccine candidate against tuberculosis using reverse vaccinology

    Tuberculosis (TB) kills more individuals in the world than any other disease, and a threat made direr by the coverage of drug-resistant strains of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb). Bacillus Calmette–Guérin (BCG) ...

    Shaheen Bibi, Inayat Ullah, Bingdong Zhu, Muhammad Adnan in Scientific Reports (2021)

  16. Article

    Open Access

    Retrospective study of preoperative chemoradiotherapy with capecitabine versus capecitabine plus oxaliplatin for locally advanced rectal cancer

    This study aimed to evaluate whether the addition of oxaliplatin to a neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy (CRT) regimen could improve survival benefit in locally advanced rectal cancer (LARC) patients. We retrospect...

    **ao-Hui Yang, Kai-Guo Li, Jun-Bao Wei, Chun-Hua Wu, Shi-**ong Liang in Scientific Reports (2020)

  17. Article

    Open Access

    Allele-aware chromosome-level genome assembly and efficient transgene-free genome editing for the autotetraploid cultivated alfalfa

    Artificially improving traits of cultivated alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.), one of the most important forage crops, is challenging due to the lack of a reference genome and an efficient genome editing protocol, whi...

    Haitao Chen, Yan Zeng, Yongzhi Yang, Lingli Huang, Bolin Tang in Nature Communications (2020)

  18. No Access

    Article

    Entanglement of two quantum memories via fibres over dozens of kilometres

    A quantum internet that connects remote quantum processors1,2 should enable a number of revolutionary applications such as distributed quantum computing. Its realization will rely on entanglement of remote quantu...

    Yong Yu, Fei Ma, **-Yu Luo, Bo **g, Peng-Fei Sun, Ren-Zhou Fang, Chao-Wei Yang in Nature (2020)

  19. Article

    Open Access

    Temporal Differentiation of Crop Growth as One of the Drivers of Intercrop** Yield Advantage

    Intercrop** studies usually focus on yield advantage and interspecific interactions but few quantify temporal niche differentiation and its relationship with intercrop** yield advantage. A field experiment...

    Nan Dong, Ming-Ming Tang, Wei-** Zhang, **ng-Guo Bao, Yu Wang in Scientific Reports (2018)

  20. Article

    Open Access

    Publisher Correction: Utf1 contributes to intergenerational epigenetic inheritance of pluripotency

    A correction to this article has been published and is linked from the HTML version of this paper. The error has been fixed in the paper.

    Qiuye Bao, Amir Morshedi, Fulu Wang, Sharma Bhargy in Scientific Reports (2018)

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