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Article
Avoiding unnecessary biopsy: the combination of PRIMARY score with prostate-specific antigen density for prostate biopsy decision
Avoiding unnecessary biopsies for men with suspected prostate cancer remains a clinical priority. The recently proposed PRIMARY score improves diagnostic accuracy in detecting clinically significant prostate c...
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Article
Open AccessBrain structural covariances in the ageing brain in the UK Biobank
The morphologic properties of brain regions co-vary or correlate with each other. Here we investigated the structural covariances of cortical thickness and subcortical volumes in the ageing brain, along with t...
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Article
Open AccessRole of umbilical cord mesenchymal stromal cells in skin rejuvenation
Aging is the main cause of many degenerative diseases. The skin is the largest and the most intuitive organ that reflects the aging of the body. Under the interaction of endogenous and exogenous factors, there...
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Article
Folic Acid and Folinic Acid Protect Hearts of Aging Triple-transgenic Alzheimer’s Disease mice via IGF1R/PI3K/AKT and SIRT1/AMPK Pathways
Patients with Alzheimer's disease have increased risk of develo** heart disease, which therefore highlights the need for strategies aiming at reducing Alzheimer's disease-related cardiovascular disease. Foli...
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Article
Generation of fluoroscopy-alike radiographs as alternative datasets for deep learning in interventional radiology
In fluoroscopy-guided interventions (FGIs), obtaining large quantities of labelled data for deep learning (DL) can be difficult. Synthetic labelled data can serve as an alternative, generated via pseudo 2D pro...
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Article
Hormonal factors moderate the associations between vascular risk factors and white matter hyperintensities
To examine the moderation effects of hormonal factors on the associations between vascular risk factors and white matter hyperintensities in men and women, separately. White matter hyperintensities were automa...
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Article
Open AccessGenomics of perivascular space burden unravels early mechanisms of cerebral small vessel disease
Perivascular space (PVS) burden is an emerging, poorly understood, magnetic resonance imaging marker of cerebral small vessel disease, a leading cause of stroke and dementia. Genome-wide association studies in...
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Article
Open AccessCD248 promotes migration and metastasis of osteosarcoma through ITGB1-mediated FAK-paxillin pathway activation
Osteosarcoma (OS) is the most common malignant bone tumor with a high incidence in children and adolescents. Frequent tumor metastasis and high postoperative recurrence are the most common challenges in OS. Ho...
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Article
Bone-Targeted Dual Functional Lipid-coated Drug Delivery System for Osteosarcoma Therapy
Osteosarcoma is well-known for its high incidence in children and adolescents and long-term bone pain, which seriously reduces the life quality of patients. Cisplatin (CDDP), as the first-line anti-osteosarcom...
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Article
Predictive, preventive, and personalized management of retinal fluid via computer-aided detection app for optical coherence tomography scans
Computer-aided detection systems for retinal fluid could be beneficial for disease monitoring and management by chronic age-related macular degeneration (AMD) and diabetic retinopathy (DR) patients, to assist...
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Article
Epigallocatechin-3-Gallate Pretreatment Improves Autologous Adipose-derived Stem Cells Against Rheumatoid Arthritis-induced Neuroinflammation in the Brain of Collagen-induced Rats
Adipose tissue–derived mesenchymal stem cells (ADSC) exert neuroprotective and anti-inflammatory effects. ADSCs are considered potential therapeutics for rheumatoid arthritis (RA), an inflammatory, multisystem...
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Article
Cognitive decline is associated with frequency-specific resting state functional changes in normal aging
Resting state low-frequency brain activity may aid in our understanding of the mechanisms of aging-related cognitive decline. Our purpose was to explore the characteristics of the amplitude of low-frequency fl...
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Article
Open AccessRetraction Note: Inhibition of microRNA-214 promotes epithelial–mesenchymal transition process and induces interstitial cystitis in postmenopausal women by upregulating Mfn2
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Article
Pulmonary Infection Caused by Strongyloides stercoralis
Strongyloidiasis is mainly prevalent in develo** countries with poor economic and sanitary conditions. The clinical manifestations of Strongyloides stercoralis infection are complex and diverse, lacking specifi...
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Article
Open AccessIdentification of a conserved neutralizing epitope in Seneca Valley virus VP2 protein: new insight for epitope vaccine designment
Seneca Valley virus (SVV) is a picornavirus that causes vesicular disease in swine. Clinical characteristics of the disease are similar to common viral diseases such as foot-and-mouth disease virus, porcine ve...
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Article
Expression Pattern of ALOXE3 in Mouse Brain Suggests Its Relationship with Seizure Susceptibility
Arachidonic acid (AA), a polyunsaturated fatty acid, is involved in the modulation of neuronal excitability in the brain. Arachidonate lipoxygenase 3 (ALOXE3), a critical enzyme in the AA metabolic pathway, ca...
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Article
Genetic variants associated with longitudinal changes in brain structure across the lifespan
Human brain structure changes throughout the lifespan. Altered brain growth or rates of decline are implicated in a vast range of psychiatric, developmental and neurodegenerative diseases. In this study, we id...
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Article
Open AccessAntibody-drug conjugates targeting CD248 inhibits liver fibrosis through specific killing on myofibroblasts
Chronic liver injury induces pathological repair, resulting in fibrosis, during which hepatic stellate cells (HSCs) are activated and transform into myofibroblasts. CD248 is mainly expressed on myofibroblasts ...
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Article
Open AccessPrognostic value of maximum standard uptake value, metabolic tumour volume, and total lesion glycolysis of 18F-FDG PET/CT in patients with malignant pleural mesothelioma: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Present work systematically reviewed relevant literature based on 18F-FDG PET parameters and conducted a meta-analysis to examine the prognostic value of maximal standard uptake value (SUVmax), total lesional ...
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Article
Open AccessCancer-associated fibroblasts promote oral squamous cell carcinoma progression through LOX-mediated matrix stiffness
Cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs), the most abundant cells in the tumor microenvironment, have prominent roles in the development of solid tumors as stromal targets. However, the underlying mechanism of CAF...