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Article
Characteristics of NanoSilica Produced from Hydrothermal Solutions
SiO2 sols and nanopowders are produced from hydrothermal solutions using the following processes: polycondensation of orthosilicic acid, ultrafiltration membrane concentration, and cryochemical vacuum sublimation...
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Article
Classification of Granular Material in an Impact with a Separation Surface
The basic equation of dynamics characterizing the behavior of particles in a collision with a separation surface is presented. Results of a calculation of the angle and velocity of reflection and the time and ...
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Article
Separation of Solid Inclusions from Clay Stock on the Basis of Friction and Elasticity
Flow diagrams for the separation of solid inclusions of clay based on the use of the friction and elastic characteristics of the separable phases are considered. Results of investigations and equipment for the...
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Article
Enhancement of concrete durability by introducing SiO2 nanoparticles
We used SiO2 nanoparticles, introducing them as stable aqueous sols from hydrothermal solutions, to enhance the mechanical properties of concrete. SiO2 nanoparticles 10–100 nm in size with a specific surface of 6...
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Article
Influence of silica nanoparticles on the strength characteristics of cement samples
The influence of silica nanoparticles on the properties of systems of the cement-sand-water type was investigated experimentally. Nanoparticles were separated from natural hydrothermal solutions according to t...
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Article
Characteristics of vitrified liquid radioactive wastes prepared with the use of aqueous silica sols
Solid samples of vitrified model liquid radioactive wastes (LRWs) are produced by treating their components with hydrochloric acid-water-alcohol solutions containing ethoxysilane hydrolysates and aqueous silic...
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Article
Polycondensation of orthosilicic acid in hydrothermal solutions at different temperatures, pH values, and ionic strengths
The kinetics of polycondensation of orthosilicic acid in hydrothermal solutions is investigated at different temperatures, pH values, and ionic strengths. The equations approximating the time dependence of the...
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Article
Synthesis of precious opal in a hydrothermal solution
The nucleation of orthosilicic acid and the growth of colloidal silica particles in hydrothermal solutions are investigated. The results obtained are compared with the data on the formation of supramolecular m...
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Article
Temperature Dependence of the Concentration of Silanol Groups in Silica Precipitated from a Hydrothermal Solution
The physicochemical characteristics of amorphous silica precipitated from a hydrothermal solution are investigated. The specific surface of silica is determined by the Brunauer-Emmett-Teller method from the da...
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Article
Formation of Solid Deposits of Amorphous Silica in a Flow of Hydrothermal Solution
The formation of solid deposits of amorphous silica is investigated experimentally. It is established that the deposits are formed through the mass transfer of colloidal particles from a flow of a hydrothermal...
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Article
Precipitation of Amorphous Silica from a High-Temperature Hydrothermal Solution
The polymerization of monomeric silica in a hydrothermal solution with the formation of colloidal silica particles is investigated experimentally. The coagulation and precipitation of colloidal silica in an aq...
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Article
Distinctive features of corrosion cracking of high-strength steels
Experimental data on the corrosion cracking resistance of high-strength steel with a yield limit σ0.2 ℞ 1000 MPa in 3.5 % NaCl solution are presented. It is shown that cracking resistance can be estimated by usin...
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Article
Influence of moisture absorption on the fatigue resistance of the metal base
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Article
Analysis of models for the calculation of strength realization of aramide fibers in threads and microplastics
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Article
Fatigue resistance of high-strength corrosion-resistant steel 07Kh16N4B in air and in seawater
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For steel 07Kh16N4B in the low-cycle fatigue region, heat treatment and seawater have no marked effect on endurance.
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Article
Characteristics of the fatigue failure of steel OKh18N10T in a 42% solution of MgCl2
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Article
Corrosion-fatigue failure of low-carbon and austenitic stainless steels at elevated temperatures and under the periodic influence of working media
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Article
A method for corrosion-fatigue testing with severe loading in media at elevated temperatures and pressures
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Article
The nature of the corrosion-fatigue failure of austenitic steel in hot chloride solutions
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Article
Corrosion-fatigue strength of steel 0Cr18Ni10Ti in aqueous NaCl and MgCl2 solutions at high temperatures and pressures
The corrosion-fatigue strength of steel 0Cr18Ni10Ti under axial-cyclic loads in aqueous NaCl and MgCl2 solutions at elevated temperatures and high pressures was studied. The results obtained indicate that the cor...