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  1. No Access

    Article

    Analysis of the barley chromosome 2 region containing the six-rowed spike gene vrs1 reveals a breakdown of rice–barley micro collinearity by a transposition

    In cultivated barley (Hordeum vulgare ssp. vulgare), six-rowed spikes produce three times as many seeds per spike as do two-rowed spikes. The determinant of this trait is the Mendelian gen...

    M. Pourkheirandish, T. Wicker, N. Stein, T. Fujimura in Theoretical and Applied Genetics (2007)

  2. No Access

    Article

    Inter-subspecific maps of non-brittle rachis genes btr1/btr2 using occidental, oriental and wild barley lines

    Brittle rachis of wild barley is controlled by two dominant complementary genes, Btr1 and Btr2, and mutation in either locus (btr1 or btr2) results in the non-brittle rachis of cultivated barley. In this study, a...

    N. Senthil, T. Komatsuda in Euphytica (2005)

  3. No Access

    Article

    Structural and distributional variation of mitochondrial rps2 genes in the tribe Triticeae (Poaceae)

    The mitochondrial rps2 gene from barley, like that of rice, wheat, and maize, has an extended open reading frame (ORF) at the 3′-region when compared to that from lower plants. However, the extended portions are ...

    N. Kubo, B. Salomon, T. Komatsuda, R. von Bothmer in Theoretical and Applied Genetics (2005)

  4. Article

    High-density AFLP map of nonbrittle rachis 1 (btr1) and 2 (btr2) genes in barley (Hordeum vulgare L.)

    T. Komatsuda, P. Maxim, N. Senthil, Y. Mano in Theoretical and Applied Genetics (2004)

  5. No Access

    Article

    High-density AFLP map of nonbrittle rachis 1 (btr1) and 2 (btr2) genes in barley (Hordeum vulgare L.)

    Wild relatives of barley disperse their seeds at maturity by means of their brittle rachis. In cultivated barley, brittleness of the rachis was lost during domestication. Nonbrittle rachis of occidental barley...

    T. Komatsuda, P. Maxim, N. Senthil, Y. Mano in Theoretical and Applied Genetics (2004)

  6. No Access

    Article

    Identification and map** of cleistogamy genes in barley

    Cleistogamy is a closed type of flowering with ensured self-pollination and an important trait to study evolutionary development in flower organs, reproduction systems, gene flow, and disease control. Still, v...

    Y. Turuspekov, Y. Mano, I. Honda, N. Kawada in Theoretical and Applied Genetics (2004)

  7. No Access

    Article

    Identification of QTLs controlling tissue-culture traits in barley (Hordeum vulgare L.)

    Quantitative trait loci (QTLs) controlling callus growth (CG), subsequent shoot differentiation ratio (SD) and green shoot ratio (GS) in immature embryo culture were identified in barley. A base map was develo...

    Y. Mano, T. Komatsuda in Theoretical and Applied Genetics (2002)

  8. No Access

    Article

    Molecular map** of the intermedium spike-c (int-c) and non-brittle rachis 1 (btr1) loci in barley (Hordeum vulgare L.)

    Lateral spikelet fertility and a non-brittle rachis are key characters in studying the evolution of barley. The fertility of lateral spikelets is controlled predominantly by the alleles at the vrs1 locus on chrom...

    T. Komatsuda, Y. Mano in Theoretical and Applied Genetics (2002)

  9. No Access

    Article

    A DNA marker closely linked to the vrs1 locus (row-type gene) indicates multiple origins of six-rowed cultivated barley (Hordeum vulgare L.)

    The origin of six-rowed cultivated barley was studied using a DNA marker cMWG699 closely linked to the vrs1 locus. Restriction patterns of the PCR-amplified product of the cMWG699 locus were examined in 280 culti...

    K. Tanno, S. Taketa, K. Takeda, T. Komatsuda in Theoretical and Applied Genetics (2002)

  10. No Access

    Article

    Molecular map** of a fertility restoration locus (Rfm1) for cytoplasmic male sterility in barley (Hordeum vulgare L.)

    The Rfm1a gene restores the fertility of msm1 cytoplasmic male-sterile lines in barley. We identified three RAPD markers linked to the Rfm1 locus (CMNB-07/800, OPI-18/900, and OPT-02/700) using isogenic lines and...

    K. Matsui, Y. Mano, S. Taketa, N. Kawada, T. Komatsuda in Theoretical and Applied Genetics (2001)

  11. No Access

    Article

    Map construction of sequence-tagged sites (STSs) in barley (Hordeum vulgare L.)

     In order to identify sequence-tagged sites (STSs) appropriate for recombinant inbred lines (RILs) of barley cultivars ‘Azumamugi’ × ‘Kanto Nakate Gold’, a total of 43 STS primer pairs were generated on the ba...

    Y. Mano, B. E. Sayed-Tabatabaei, A. Graner, T. Blake in Theoretical and Applied Genetics (1999)

  12. No Access

    Article

    Map** quantitative trait loci associated with regeneration ability of seed callus in rice, Oryza sativa L.

     Quantitative trait loci (QTL) controlling the regeneration ability of rice seed callus were detected using 245 RFLP markers and 98 BC1F5 lines derived from two varieties, ‘Nipponbare’ and ‘Kasalath’. Regeneratio...

    F. Taguchi-Shiobara, S. Y. Lin, K. Tanno, T. Komatsuda in Theoretical and Applied Genetics (1997)

  13. No Access

    Article

    Identification of random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) markers linked to the v locus in barley, Hordeum vulgare L.

     Recombinant backcross lines of barley were produced from a cross between Kanto Nakate Gold (KNG; two-rowed) and Azumamugi (AZ; six-rowed) after backcrosses of F1 plants with AZ as the recurrent parent. Each of t...

    T. Komatsuda, S. Kawasaki, I. Nakamura, F. Takaiwa in Theoretical and Applied Genetics (1997)

  14. No Access

    Article

    Comparison of two indices for evaluating regeneration ability in rice (Oryza sativa L.) through a diallel analysis

     A full diallel analysis was performed among seven rice cultivars, all of which showed different abilities of regeneration from seed-derived calli. Number of regenerated shoots and regeneration frequency were ...

    F. Taguchi-Shiobara, T. Komatsuda, S. Oka in Theoretical and Applied Genetics (1997)

  15. No Access

    Article

    Genetic map** of a quantitative trait locus (QTL) that enhances the shoot differentiation rate in Hordeum vulgare L.

    A quantitative trait locus (QTL) controlling shoot differentiation from immature embryo callus was identified by linkage analysis with morphological and isozyme markers in barley, Hordeum vulgare L. Immature embr...

    T. Komatsuda, T. Annaka, S. Oka in Theoretical and Applied Genetics (1993)

  16. No Access

    Article

    Genotypes of high competence for somatic embryogenesis and plant regeneration in soybean Glycine max

    Soybean somatic embryos were induced from cultured immature embryos in the presence of a highlevel concentration of Naphthalenacetic acid (NAA) or 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D). Embryogenetic capacity...

    T. Komatsuda, K. Ohyama in Theoretical and Applied Genetics (1988)