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Article
Action Potential Onset Dynamics and the Response Speed of Neuronal Populations
The result of computational operations performed at the single cell level are coded into sequences of action potentials (APs). In the cerebral cortex, due to its columnar organization, large number of neurons ...
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Chapter
Reorganization of Ocular Dominance Columns
Formation of ocular dominance columns in many models can be analyzed in terms of the spectra of eigenvalues of the linearized dynamics. Depending on the noise level and on boundary conditions, the correspondin...
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Chapter
Identifying Oscillatory and Stochastic Neuronal Behavior with High Temporal Precision in Macaque Monkey Visual Cortex
We characterize the network dynamics underlying multi-unit activities from area MT of macaque monkey in terms of a hidden markov model (HMM) and compare our results to those previously obtained from cat visual...
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Chapter
Activity-Dependent Self-Organization of Orientation Preference Predicts a Transient Overproduction of Pinwheels during Visual Development
The pinwheel-like arrangement of iso-orientation domains around orientation centers is a ubiquitous structural element of orientation preference maps in primary visual cortex. Here we investigate how activity-...
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Article
Analyzing phase transitions in high-dimensional self-organizing maps
The self-organizing map (SOM), a widely used algorithm for the unsupervised learning of neural maps, can be formulated in a low-dimensional ‘feature map’ variant which requires prespecified parameters (‘featur...
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Article
Uncovering the synchronization dynamics from correlated neuronal activity quantifies assembly formation
Synchronous network excitation is believed to play an outstanding role in neuronal information processing. Due to the stochastic nature of the contributing neurons, however, those synchronized states are diffi...
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Article
Formation of field discontinuities and islands in visual cortical maps
The representations of visual hemifields in the extrastriate areas of various species exhibit field discontinuities and islands. We propose that these violations of retinotopy are a developmental consequence o...