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258 Result(s)
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Article
Electron-Beam-Induced Formation of Oxygen Vacancies in Epitaxial LaCoO3 Thin Films
The formation of oxygen vacancies in heteroepitaxial LaCoO3 thin films deposited on different substrates was investigated by using electron beam irradiation in atomic-scale scanning transmission electron microsco...
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Article
Open AccessCutoff of the reverse shock index multiplied by the Glasgow coma scale for predicting in-hospital mortality in adult patients with trauma: a retrospective cohort study
Early identification of patients at risk of potential death and timely transfer to appropriate healthcare facilities are critical for reducing the number of preventable trauma deaths. This study aimed to estab...
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Article
Open AccessSex differences in in-hospital management in patients with sepsis and septic shock: a prospective multicenter observational study
Sex differences in the in-hospital management of sepsis exist. Previous studies either included patients with sepsis that was defined using previous definitions of sepsis or evaluated the 3-h bundle therapy. T...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Modulus Number and Reference Tangent Modulus of Clays in the Red River Delta
This study presents an investigation of Janbu modulus number (m) and reference tangent modulus ( \(E^{\text{ref}}_{\text{oed}}\) ...
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Article
Open AccessExperienced Meditators Show Multifaceted Attention-Related Differences in Neural Activity
Mindfulness meditation (MM) is suggested to improve attention. Research has explored this using the “attentional-blink” (AB) task, where stimuli are rapidly presented, and a second target stimulus (T2) is ofte...
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Article
Experimental design for observation of long beam-plasma instabilities
Depending on the electron beam parameters there can appear three beam-plasma instabilities which might be critical in beam-driven plasma wakefield accelerators. Those three instabilities are the self-modulatio...
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Article
Thermal decomposition pathways of chlorinated trisilanes
Chlorinated trisilanes are important precursors for low-temperature deposition of silicon nitride thin films. However, the thermal decomposition may hinder their application. In this work, the chemical pathway...
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Article
Open AccessAtomic-scale observation of premelting at 2D lattice defects inside oxide crystals
Since two major criteria for melting were proposed by Lindemann and Born in the early 1900s, many simulations and observations have been carried out to elucidate the premelting phenomena largely at the crystal...
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Article
Correction to: Aggressive GPU cache bypassing with monolithic 3D-based NoC
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Article
Aggressive GPU cache bypassing with monolithic 3D-based NoC
Cache bypassing is widely employed to alleviate cache contention and pollution in GPUs. However, cache bypassing often puts more pressure on the network-on-chip (NoC) since the bypassed requests need to traver...
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Article
Multiple chronic lacunes predicting early neurological deterioration and long-term functional outcomes according to TOAST classification in acute ischemic stroke
Studies regarding multiple chronic lacunes (MCLs) and clinical outcome according to stroke etiology are scarce. We sought to evaluate the association between MCL and short-term/long-term clinical outcomes acco...
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Living Reference Work Entry In depth
Drone-Truck Routing Problems
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Article
Open AccessMeditators Probably Show Increased Behaviour-Monitoring Related Neural Activity
Mindfulness meditation is associated with better attention function. Performance monitoring and error-processing are important aspects of attention. We investigated whether experienced meditators showed differ...
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Article
Open AccessCorrection: Modified cardiovascular SOFA score in sepsis: development and internal and external validation
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Article
Open AccessModified cardiovascular SOFA score in sepsis: development and internal and external validation
The Sepsis-3 criteria introduced the system that uses the Sequential Organ-Failure Assessment (SOFA) score to define sepsis. The cardiovascular SOFA (CV SOFA) scoring system needs modification due to the chang...
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Article
Open AccessRationale and methods of the Antioxidant and NMDA receptor blocker Weans Anoxic brain damage of KorEa OHCA patients (AWAKE) trial
Ischemic brain injury is a major hurdle that limits the survival of resuscitated out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA).
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Article
Morphological Effects of Polytetrafluoroethylene Meniscus Formation on Microscopic Transport Properties of Inhomogeneous Random Porous Gas Diffusion Media for Electrochemical Applications
In this study, the microscopic transport properties of porous gas diffusion media (PGDMs) with capillary meniscus formation are evaluated using a statistical approach for electrochemical applications. The micr...
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Article
A clinical study of 288 patients with anterior cerebral artery infarction
Acute ischemic stroke in the territory of anterior cerebral artery (ACA) is uncommon. Therefore, large population studies evaluating ACA infarction are scarce. We sought to evaluate epidemiological and etiolog...
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Article
Open AccessAdditive effects of coexisting respiratory comorbidities on overall or respiratory mortality in patients with asthma: a national cohort study
Asthmatic patients are generally considered to have an increased risk of mortality compared with subjects without asthma. However, this issue has been less evaluated using nationally representative data. Moreo...
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Article
Open AccessCentral obesity is associated with lower prevalence of sarcopenia in older women, but not in men: a cross-sectional study
Obesity is a chronic disease that causes various medical health problems, increases morbidity, and reduces the quality of life. Obesity (especially central obesity) in older adults is expected to act with the ...