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    Article

    Recent Advancements in Fluid Dynamics: Drag Reduction, Lift Generation, Computational Fluid Dynamics, Turbulence Modelling, and Multiphase Flow

    By improving the understanding of fluid behaviour and allowing the development of cutting-edge technologies that enhance fluid-related processes in various sectors, advances in fluid dynamics serve a crucial r...

    Fu Zhang Wang, I. L. Animasaun in Arabian Journal for Science and Engineering (2024)

  2. Article

    Open Access

    Electron stochastic acceleration in laboratory-produced kinetic turbulent plasmas

    The origin of energetic charged particles in universe remains an unresolved issue. Astronomical observations combined with simulations have provided insights into particle acceleration mechanisms, including ma...

    Dawei Yuan, Zhu Lei, Huigang Wei, Zhe Zhang, Jiayong Zhong in Nature Communications (2024)

  3. Article

    Open Access

    A study of size threshold for cooling effect in urban parks and their cooling accessibility and equity

    Rapid urbanization has led to increasingly prominent urban heat island phenomena and social inequality. It is urgent to quantify the threshold area of urban parks from multiple perspectives to maximize the coo...

    Jun Zhang, Huina Zhang, Ruoming Qi in Scientific Reports (2024)

  4. Article

    Open Access

    Demethylation C–C coupling reaction facilitated by the repulsive Coulomb force between two cations

    Carbon chain elongation (CCE) is normally carried out using either chemical catalysts or bioenzymes. Herein we demonstrate a catalyst-free approach to promote demethylation C–C coupling reactions for advanced ...

    ** Zhang, Keke Huang, Yanlin Fu, Ni Zhang, **anglei Kong in Nature Communications (2024)

  5. Article

    Open Access

    Asymmetric total synthesis of polycyclic xanthenes and discovery of a WalK activator active against MRSA

    The development of new antibiotics continues to pose challenges, particularly considering the growing threat of multidrug-resistant Staphylococcus aureus. Structurally diverse natural products provide a promising...

    Min-**g Cheng, Yan-Yi Wu, Hao Zeng, Tian-Hong Zhang, Yan-**a Hu in Nature Communications (2024)

  6. Article

    Open Access

    PDX1+ cell budding morphogenesis in a stem cell-derived islet spheroid system

    Remarkable advances in protocol development have been achieved to manufacture insulin-secreting islets from human pluripotent stem cells (hPSCs). Distinct from current approaches, we devised a tunable strategy...

    Jia Zhao, Shenghui Liang, Haoning Howard Cen, Yanjun Li in Nature Communications (2024)

  7. Article

    Open Access

    Choline consumption reduces CVD risk via body composition modification

    Despite extensive research on the relationship between choline and cardiovascular disease (CVD), conflicting findings have been reported. We aim to investigate the relationship between choline and CVD. Our ana...

    Haomiao Wang, **xin Lin, Shitao Fan, Xuyang Zhang, Tengyuan Zhou in Scientific Reports (2024)

  8. Article

    Open Access

    Immune cell landscapes are associated with high-grade serous ovarian cancer survival

    High-grade serous ovarian cancer (HGSOC) is an aggressive disease known to develop resistance to chemotherapy. We investigated the prognostic significance of tumor cell states and potential mechanisms underlyi...

    Guoan Zhang, Yan Zhang, **g**g Zhang, **aohui Yang, Wenjie Sun in Scientific Reports (2024)

  9. Article

    Open Access

    Therapeutic potential of the secreted Kazal-type serine protease inhibitor SPINK4 in colitis

    Mucus injury associated with goblet cell (GC) depletion constitutes an early event in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Using single-cell sequencing to detect critical events in mucus dysfunction, we discover ...

    Ying Wang, **g Han, Guang Yang, Shuhui Zheng, Gaoshi Zhou in Nature Communications (2024)

  10. Article

    Open Access

    Nitrifying niche in estuaries is expanded by the plastisphere

    The estuarine plastisphere, a novel ecological habitat in the Anthropocene, has garnered global concerns. Recent geochemical evidence has pointed out its potential role in influencing nitrogen biogeochemistry....

    **aoxuan Su, **nrong Huang, Yiyue Zhang, Leyang Yang, Teng Wen in Nature Communications (2024)

  11. Article

    Open Access

    Dynamics of single-nuclei transcriptomic profiling of adipose tissue from diverse anatomical locations during mouse aging process

    Adipose tissue plays critical roles in an individual’s aging process. In this research, we use single-nucleus RNA sequencing to create highly detailed transcriptional maps of subcutaneous adipose tissue and vi...

    Yujie Wu, Ying Sun, Long Chen, **ngyan Tong, Can Liu, Lu Lu in Scientific Reports (2024)

  12. Article

    Open Access

    Author Correction: HDAC6, modulated by miR-206, promotes endometrial cancer progression through the PTEN/AKT/mTOR pathway

    Yawen Zheng, **aohui Yang, Chunyan Wang, Shuo Zhang, Zhiling Wang in Scientific Reports (2024)

  13. Article

    Open Access

    Long-term prediction modeling of shallow rockburst with small dataset based on machine learning

    Rockburst present substantial hazards in both deep underground construction and shallow depths, underscoring the critical need for accurate prediction methods. This study addressed this need by collecting and ...

    Guozhu Rao, Yunzhang Rao, Jiazheng Wan, Qiang Huang, Yangjun **e in Scientific Reports (2024)

  14. Article

    Open Access

    Assessing the extent and persistence of major crisis events in the crude oil market and economy: evidence from the past 30 years

    This study investigates the extent and persistence of major crisis events in the crude oil market and economy and searches for general rules of event impact. Although the short-term effects of such crises may ...

    Qi Zhang, Yi Hu, Jianbin Jiao, Shouyang Wang in Humanities and Social Sciences Communicati… (2024)

  15. Article

    Open Access

    Association of triglyceride glucose-body mass index with Alzheimer’s disease pathology, cognition and brain structure in non-demented people

    The relationship between the triglyceride glucose-body mass index (TyG-BMI) index and Alzheimer’s disease (AD) pathology, cognition, and brain structure remains unclear. This study aimed to investigate these a...

    Zihao Zhang, **n Chen, Zehu Sheng in Scientific Reports (2024)

  16. Article

    Open Access

    Sliding mode control strategy based on disturbance observer for permanent magnet in-wheel motor

    A novel sliding mode control(NSMC) strategy combined with a fast terminal sliding mode observer(FTSMO) is suggested in this paper to solve the parameter variation issue of permanent magnet in-wheel motor(PMIWM...

    Hao Huang, Chunfeng Yu, Zhonghua Sun, Yuanfeng Zhang, Zhibin Zhao in Scientific Reports (2024)

  17. Article

    Open Access

    The road home: intimacy with parents, trust, and depression

    Within the contemporary mental health discourse, the complex interplay of intimacy with parents, trust, and their collective impact on depression remains insufficiently explored, especially amid the merging of...

    Yujie Zhang in Humanities and Social Sciences Communications (2024)

  18. Article

    Open Access

    Optimizing high-temperature energy storage in tungsten bronze-structured ceramics via high-entropy strategy and bandgap engineering

    As a vital material utilized in energy storage capacitors, dielectric ceramics have widespread applications in high-power pulse devices. However, the development of dielectric ceramics with both high energy de...

    Yangfei Gao, Zizheng Song, Haichao Hu, Junwen Mei, Ruirui Kang in Nature Communications (2024)

  19. Article

    Open Access

    TRIM59 deficiency promotes M1 macrophage activation and inhibits colorectal cancer through the STAT1 signaling pathway

    Tumor-associated macrophages play a crucial role in the tumor microenvironment. Tripartite motif 59 (TRIM59), a member of the tripartite motif (TRIM) family, is known to be associated with immunological diseas...

    Haidong Wang, Jun Lou, Hao Liu, Yunlong Liu, Binbin **e, Wei Zhang in Scientific Reports (2024)

  20. Article

    Open Access

    Bi-directional context-aware network for the nested named entity recognition

    The Span-based model can effectively capture the complex entity structure in the text, thus becoming the mainstream model for nested named entity recognition (Nested NER) tasks. However, traditional Span-based...

    Yao Li, Ningsheng Liao, He Yan, Ye Zhang, Xu Wang in Scientific Reports (2024)

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