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Article
Wideband chaos generation using a VCSEL with intensity modulation optical injection for random number generation
In conclusion, a scheme for broadband chaos generation is proposed and demonstrated based on a VCSEL with subharmonic modulation optical injection. A 1/2 sub-harmonic modulation signal is injected into the VCS...
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Article
Spiking SiamFC++: deep spiking neural network for object tracking
Spiking neural network (SNN) is a biologically-plausible model and exhibits advantages of high computational capability and low power consumption. While the training of deep SNN is still an open problem, which...
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Article
Experimental demonstration of a photonic spiking neuron based on a DFB laser subject to side-mode optical pulse injection
We proposed and experimentally demonstrated a simple and novel photonic spiking neuron based on a distributed feedback (DFB) laser subject to side-mode optical pulse injection (SMOPI). The DFB laser chip is de...
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Article
Conversion of a single-layer ANN to photonic SNN for pattern recognition
This work presents a complete conversion scheme for photonic spiking neural networks (SNNs). We verified that the output of an artificial neural network (ANN) trained with the simulated optical activation func...
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Article
Nonlinear neural computation in an integrated FP-SA spiking neuron subject to incoherent dual-wavelength optical pulse injections
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Article
Experimental and numerical demonstration of hierarchical time-delay reservoir computing based on cascaded VCSELs with feedback and multiple injections
In this paper, we propose and demonstrate experimentally and numerically a hierarchical time-delay optical reservoir computing (RC) system based on cascaded vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers (VCSELs) wit...
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Article
First report of tomato spotted wilt virus (TSWV) infection on Polygonatum kingianum in China
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Article
Experimental demonstration of photonic spike-timing-dependent plasticity based on a VCSOA
We experimentally design two photonic spike-timing-dependent plasticity (STDP) schemes based on a single vertical-cavity semiconductor optical amplifier (VCSOA) and demonstrate the photonic implementation of S...
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Article
Engineering-oriented bridge multiple-damage detection with damage integrity using modified faster region-based convolutional neural network
A bridge damage detector with preserving integrity based on modified Faster region-based convolutional neural network (R-CNN) is proposed for multiple damage types. The methodologies of dataset collection, dam...
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Article
Effects of electroacupuncture pretreatment on M1 polarization of alveolar macrophages in rats with acute lung injury
To observe the effects of electroacupuncture (EA) pretreatment on M1 polarization of alveolar macrophages (AMs) in rats with acute lung injury (ALI) induced by lipopolysaccharide (LPS), and to explore the pote...
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Article
Spiking dynamics and synchronization properties of optical neurons based on VCSEL-SAs
We systematically investigate the spiking dynamics of optical neurons consisting of vertical-cavity surface emitting laser with an embedding saturable absorber (VCESL-SA) and the synchronization properties of ...
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Article
Recent progress of integrated circuits and optoelectronic chips
Integrated circuits (ICs) and optoelectronic chips are the foundation stones of the modern information society. The IC industry has been driven by the so-called “Moore’s law” in the past 60 years, and now has ...
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Article
Open AccessPotential use of Helianthus tuberosus to suppress the invasive alien plant Ageratina adenophora under different shade levels
An ecological approach for managing biological invasions in agroecosystems is the selection of alternative crop species to manage the infestation of invasive alien plants through competition. In the current st...
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Article
A modified supervised learning rule for training a photonic spiking neural network to recognize digital patterns
A modified supervised learning rule which is suitable for training photonic spiking neural networks (SNN) is proposed for the first time. The proposed learning rule is independent of the time intervals between...
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Article
Enhanced memory capacity of a neuromorphic reservoir computing system based on a VCSEL with double optical feedbacks
In this paper, a neuromorphic reservoir computing (RC) system with enhanced memory capacity (MC) based on a vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser (VCSEL) subject to double optical feedbacks (DOF) is proposed ...
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Article
Real-time optical spike-timing dependent plasticity in a single VCSEL with dual-polarized pulsed optical injection
We propose and numerically realize an optical spike-timing dependent plasticity (STDP) scheme by using a single vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser (VCSEL). In the scheme, the VCSEL is subjected to an ortho...
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Article
Zero-lag chaos synchronization properties in a hierarchical tree-type network consisting of mutually coupled semiconductor lasers
Chaos synchronization properties in a novel hierarchical tree-type optical network consisting of semiconductor lasers (SLs) are investigated numerically. In such network, each child node is asymmetrically mutu...
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Article
Multi-user image encryption algorithm based on synchronized random bits generator in semiconductor lasers network
A chaos-based public channel image encryption algorithm among three users is proposed, where the random bits (RBs) generated in a star-type chaotic laser network can be well synchronized and are used as the ke...
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Article
Open AccessPolarization-resolved and polarization- multiplexed spike encoding properties in photonic neuron based on VCSEL-SA
The spike encoding properties of two polarization-resolved modes in vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser with an embedded saturable absorber (VCSEL-SA) are investigated numerically, based on the spin-flip mo...
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Article
Effects of dietary supplementation with algal astaxanthin on growth, pigmentation, and antioxidant capacity of the blood parrot ( Cichlasoma citrinellum × Cichlasoma synspilum )
An algal astaxanthin feeding trial was carried out to investigate the effects of natural astaxanthin from Haematococcus pluvialis as feed additives on growth, pigmenting efficacy and antioxidant capacity in blood...