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Open AccessA new integrative analysis of histopathology and single cell RNA-seq reveals the CCL5 mediated T and NK cell interaction with vascular cells in idiopathic pulmonary arterial hypertension
Inflammation and dysregulated immunity play vital roles in idiopathic pulmonary arterial hypertension (IPAH), while the mechanisms that initiate and promote these processes are unclear.
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Article
Open AccessDeep learning-based polygenic risk analysis for Alzheimer’s disease prediction
The polygenic nature of Alzheimer’s disease (AD) suggests that multiple variants jointly contribute to disease susceptibility. As an individual’s genetic variants are constant throughout life, evaluating the c...
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Article
Open AccessAdverse childhood experiences and deviant behaviors among Chinese rural emerging adults: the role of social support
ACEs hurt subsequent physical and mental health outcomes. However, still little has been known about the rate of ACEs among rural Chinese emerging adults and the different buffering effects of the three types ...
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Article
A multimodal approach to studying the relationship between peripheral glutathione, brain glutamate, and cognition in health and in schizophrenia
Involvement of oxidative stress in the pathophysiology of schizophrenia (SZ) is suggested by studies of peripheral tissue. Nonetheless, it is unclear how such biological changes are linked to relevant, patholo...
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Article
Open AccessRacial differences in testicular cancer in the United States: descriptive epidemiology
Testicular cancer (TC) is the most common malignancy in young adult men, and in many countries the incidence rates of testicular cancer have been increasing since the middle of the twentieth century. Since dis...
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Article
α-Parvin promotes breast cancer progression and metastasis through interaction with G3BP2 and regulation of TWIST1 signaling
Identification of molecular alterations driving breast cancer progression is critical for the development of effective therapy. In this study, we show that the level of α-parvin is elevated in triple-negative bre...
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Article
Selective ablation of TRPV1 by intrathecal injection of resiniferatoxin in rats increases renal sympathoexcitatory responses and salt sensitivity
This study tested the hypothesis that selective ablation of transient receptor potential vanilloid type 1 (TRPV1)-positive nerve fibers by intrathecal injection of resiniferatoxin (RTX) enhances renal sympatho...
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Article
Open AccessAssociation between lifestyle factors and suboptimal health status among Chinese college freshmen: a cross-sectional study
Suboptimal health status (SHS) is the third state between good health and disease. SHS is the clinical or pre-disease status of psychosomatic disease and a major global public health challenge. Although its un...
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Article
Open AccessRacial differences in six major subtypes of melanoma: descriptive epidemiology
Melanoma accounts for the majority of skin cancer deaths. It has over thirty different subtypes. Different races have been observed to differ in multiple aspects of melanoma.
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Article
Open AccessBayesian accrual prediction for interim review of clinical studies: open source R package and smartphone application
Subject recruitment for medical research is challenging. Slow patient accrual leads to increased costs and delays in treatment advances. Researchers need reliable tools to manage and predict the accrual rate. ...
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Article
Open AccessRacial differences in mantle cell lymphoma in the United States
MCL (mantle cell lymphoma) is a rare subtype of NHL (non-Hodgkin lymphoma) with mostly poor prognosis. Different races have different etiology, presentation, and progression patterns.
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Article
Open AccessPenalized multivariate linear mixed model for longitudinal genome-wide association studies
We consider analysis of Genetic Analysis Workshop 18 data, which involves multiple longitudinal traits and dense genome-wide single-nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) markers. We use a multivariate linear mixed mod...
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Article
Open AccessIllness, medical expenditure and household consumption: observations from Taiwan
Illness conditions lead to medical expenditure. Even with various types of medical insurance, there can still be considerable out-of-pocket costs. Medical expenditure can affect other categories of household c...
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Article
Metabolic hypertension: concept and practice
Hypertension is a serious public health problem worldwide. More than 60% of the risk factors for hypertension are associated with metabolic disturbances. Metabolic abnormalities increase the risk for hypertens...
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Open AccessRegularized regression method for genome-wide association studies
We use a novel penalized approach for genome-wide association study that accounts for the linkage disequilibrium between adjacent markers. This method uses a penalty on the difference of the genetic effect at ...
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Article
Perivascular fat-mediated vascular dysfunction and remodeling through the AMPK/mTOR pathway in high-fat diet-induced obese rats
Perivascular adipose tissue (PVAT) is implicated in the regulation of vascular function in the physiological state, but the modulatory effect of PVAT on vasculature during obesity is poorly understood. Endothe...