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Open AccessDifferential impact of COVID-19 non-pharmaceutical interventions on the epidemiological dynamics of respiratory syncytial virus subtypes A and B
Nonpharmaceutical interventions (NPIs) implemented during the COVID-19 pandemic have disrupted the dynamics of respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) on a global scale; however, the cycling of RSV subtypes in the p...
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Article
Open AccessUnraveling diffusion behavior in Cu-to-Cu direct bonding with metal passivation layers
Cu/SiO2 hybrid bonding presents a promising avenue for achieving high-density interconnects by obviating the need for microbumps and underfills. Traditional copper bonding methods often demand temperatures exceed...
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Article
Open AccessSynchrony of Bird Migration with Global Dispersal of Avian Influenza Reveals Exposed Bird Orders
Highly pathogenic avian influenza virus (HPAIV) A H5, particularly clade 2.3.4.4, has caused worldwide outbreaks in domestic poultry, occasional spillover to humans, and increasing deaths of diverse species of...
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Article
Open AccessAcircularity and circularity indexes of the foveal avascular zone in high myopia
This study explored the association between foveal avascular zone (FAZ) parameters and high myopia using optical coherence tomography angiography. We divided 106 eyes of 106 patients into quartiles based on th...
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Article
Open AccessEffects of prolonged use of virtual reality smartphone-based head-mounted display on visual parameters: a randomised controlled trial
We investigated the effects of using a virtual reality smartphone-based head-mounted display (VR SHMD) device for 2 h on visual parameters. Fifty-eight healthy volunteers were recruited. The participants playe...
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Article
Open AccessUsefulness of virtual reality-based training to diagnose strabismus
To study the usefulness of virtual reality (VR)-based training for diagnosing strabismus. Fourteen residents in ophthalmology performed at least 30 VR training sessions to diagnose esotropia and exotropia. Exa...
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Article
Open AccessParapapillary atrophy and changes in the optic nerve head and posterior pole in high myopia
We investigated the relationship between microstructure of β-parapapillary atrophy (β-PPA) and morphologic features of optic nerve head (ONH) and posterior pole in highly myopic eyes. Eighty-nine highly myopic...
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Article
Open AccessBruch’s membrane opening enlargement and its implication on the myopic optic nerve head
We examined the association between Bruch’s membrane opening (BMO) area and various ocular parameters and investigated the implication of BMO enlargement on the myopic optic nerve head. One hundred eighty-five...
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Article
Open AccessInner retinal thinning as a biomarker for cognitive impairment in de novo Parkinson’s disease
We investigated the association between retinal changes measured using optical coherence tomography (OCT) and diverse clinical grading scales in patients with Parkinson’s disease (PD). Seventy-four eyes of 74 ...