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  1. No Access

    Article

    Deep learning for malignancy risk estimation of incidental sub-centimeter pulmonary nodules on CT images

    To establish deep learning models for malignancy risk estimation of sub-centimeter pulmonary nodules incidentally detected by chest CT and managed in clinical settings.

    Rui Zhang, Ying Wei, Denian Wang, Bojiang Chen, Huaiqiang Sun, Yi Lei in European Radiology (2024)

  2. No Access

    Article

    Learning background restoration and local sparse dictionary for infrared small target detection

    This paper proposes a method for learning background restoration for infrared small target detection, employing a local sparse dictionary alongside an equalized structural texture representation. The method is...

    Yue He, Rui Zhang, Chunmei **, Hu Zhu in Optoelectronics Letters (2024)

  3. No Access

    Article

    Cationic Effects of Calcium, Ferrous and Magnesium on Dephosphorization Ability of CaO-SiO2-FeO-MgO Slag System

    Designing an appropriate composition of dephosphorization slag is crucial for effectively reducing phosphorus content in steels and facilitating the development of high-quality steel products. In this study, w...

    Rui Zhang, Yi Min, Chengjun Liu, Ting-an Zhang, Zhihe Dou, Mao Chen, Zhenlei Cai in JOM (2024)

  4. No Access

    Article

    Targeting cathepsin L in the regulation of apoptosis in peripheral T-cell lymphoma

    Peripheral T-cell lymphoma (PTCL) is a heterogeneous lymphoproliferative neoplasms derived from post-thymic T lymphocytes and mature NK cells. Although the incidence is rare, PTCL is frequently recurrence with...

    Rui Zhang, Yanjie Ruan, Yiming Zhao, Fengbo ** in Molecular & Cellular Toxicology (2024)

  5. No Access

    Article

    Efficient secure multi-party computation for proof of custody in Ethereum sharding

    Ethereum, one of the most prominent and widely deployed blockchain systems, is undergoing a significant upgrade that adopts sharding for capacity expansion and secure multi-party computation (MPC) to enable di...

    Yuxin Tong, **ang **e, Kang Yang, Rui Zhang, Rui Xue in Designs, Codes and Cryptography (2024)

  6. No Access

    Article

    Reindeer (Rangifer tarandus) hindlimb joint kinetics: propulsive and energy storage mechanisms and mechanical work

    As seasonal migratory animals, reindeer inhabit the natural habitats in Arctic regions and have evolved their hindlimb joints to adapt to the complex ground conditions there. Inverse dynamics of the joints is ...

    Guoyu Li, Rui Zhang, Hao Pang, Junfeng Wang, Dan **, Xumin Sun in Polar Biology (2024)

  7. No Access

    Article

    Comparative analysis of micro-physical characteristics of sprayed droplets using various measurement technologies

    The study of the micro-physical characteristics of spray droplets provides crucial insights into the impact of sprinkler water on soil erosion, leaf impact, and the microclimate of agricultural environments. H...

    Rui Zhang, Yichuan Liu, Delan Zhu, Pute Wu, Wenbo **a in Irrigation Science (2024)

  8. Article

    Open Access

    Multi-optimization for thermal deformation of gravitational wave telescope based on CFRP characteristics

    Gravitational wave telescope place extremely high demands on structural thermal deformation, making material selection a critical issue. Carbon fiber reinforced polymer (CFRP) is an ideal choice for the suppor...

    Bohong Li, Yong Yan, Jian Luo, Sijun Fang, Rui Zhang, Hongwen Hai in Scientific Reports (2024)

  9. Article

    Open Access

    Immune-mediated inflammatory diseases and periodontal disease: a bidirectional two-sample mendelian randomization study

    Previous observational studies have shown a bidirectional association between immune-mediated inflammatory disorders (IMID) and periodontal disease. However, evidence regarding the causal role of IMID and peri...

    Rui Zhang, Hairong Ma, Dan Wang, Hualin Zhang in BMC Immunology (2024)

  10. Article

    Open Access

    Advancing arrhythmia education through the CDIO approach: a new paradigm in nursing student training

    The accurate diagnosis and effective management of arrhythmias are crucial, with nurses playing a key role in the early detection and treatment, significantly impacting patient outcomes. Improving education on...

    Yu Chen, Heling Wen, Zheng Huang, Rui Zhang, Lei Peng in BMC Nursing (2024)

  11. No Access

    Article

    Prediction of Airfoil Lift Coefficient Based on Multilayer Perceptron

    Airfoil lift coefficient prediction is pivotal to the study of aerodynamics, traditionally relying on time-consuming computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulations or expensive wind tunnel tests. This study pr...

    Jianbo Zhou, Rui Zhang in International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences (2024)

  12. No Access

    Article

    Factors influencing diffusion tensor imaging of knee cartilage in children ages 6–12 years: a prospective study

    Magnetic resonance diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) has recently been used to evaluate the develo** cartilage of children, but the influencing factors have not been well studied.

    Yilu Zhang, Zhuo Cheng, Hailun Peng, Wei Ma, Rui Zhang, Junya Ma in Pediatric Radiology (2024)

  13. No Access

    Article

    Hot deformation behavior and microstructure evolution of GH3536-TiB2 composites fabricated by powder metallurgy

    The hot deformation behavior and microstructure evolution of GH3536-TiB2 composites fabricated by powder metallurgy (PM) were examined in the temperature range of 950–1150°C and strain rate range of 0.001–1 s−1. ...

    ShiPeng Zhou, Shuai Wang, LuJun Huang, Rui Zhang in Science China Technological Sciences (2024)

  14. No Access

    Article

    Rational design of practical layered transition metal oxide cathode materials for sodium-ion batteries

    Sodium-ion batteries (SIBs), which serve as alternatives or supplements to lithium-ion batteries, have been developed rapidly in recent years. Designing advanced high-performance layered NaxTMO2 cathode materials...

    Yan Wang, Ning Ding, Rui Zhang, Guanhua ** in Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineer… (2024)

  15. Article

    Open Access

    Machine learning for the prediction of in-hospital mortality in patients with spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage in intensive care unit

    This study aimed to develop a machine learning (ML)-based tool for early and accurate prediction of in-hospital mortality risk in patients with spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage (sICH) in the intensive care...

    Baojie Mao, Lichao Ling, Yuhang Pan, Rui Zhang, Wanning Zheng in Scientific Reports (2024)

  16. Article

    Open Access

    Cartilage progenitor cells derived extracellular vesicles-based cell-free strategy for osteoarthritis treatment by efficient inflammation inhibition and extracellular matrix homeostasis restoration

    Osteoarthritis (OA) is a common degenerative joint disease which currently lacks of effective agents. It is therefore urgent and necessary to seek an effective approach that can inhibit inflammation and promot...

    Kai Feng, Feng Wang, Hongfang Chen, Rui Zhang, Jiashuo Liu in Journal of Nanobiotechnology (2024)

  17. Article

    Open Access

    A Single Image High-Perception Super-Resolution Reconstruction Method Based on Multi-layer Feature Fusion Model with Adaptive Compression and Parameter Tuning

    We propose a simple image high-perception super-resolution reconstruction method based on multi-layer feature fusion model with adaptive compression and parameter tuning. The aim is to further balance the high...

    Rui Zhang, Wenyu Ren, Lihu Pan, **aolu Bai, Ji Li in Neural Processing Letters (2024)

  18. Article

    Open Access

    Insights into the role of mesenchymal stem cells in cutaneous medical aesthetics: from basics to clinics

    With the development of the economy and the increasing prevalence of skin problems, cutaneous medical aesthetics are gaining more and more attention. Skin disorders like poor wound healing, aging, and pigmenta...

    Junyi Li, Ye Liu, Rui Zhang, Qianyu Yang, Wei **ong, Yan He in Stem Cell Research & Therapy (2024)

  19. No Access

    Article

    Evolutionary spiking neural networks: a survey

    Spiking neural networks (SNNs) are gaining increasing attention as potential computationally efficient alternatives to traditional artificial neural networks (ANNs). However, the unique information propagation...

    Shuaijie Shen, Rui Zhang, Chao Wang, Renzhuo Huang in Journal of Membrane Computing (2024)

  20. Article

    Open Access

    Targeted sequencing of DNA/RNA combined with radiomics predicts lymph node metastasis of papillary thyroid carcinoma

    The aim of our study is to find a better way to identify a group of papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) with more aggressive behaviors and to provide a prediction model for lymph node metastasis to assist in cli...

    Runjiao Zhang, Linfei Hu, Yanan Cheng, Luchen Chang, Li Dong, Lei Han in Cancer Imaging (2024)

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