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  1. Book

  2. Chapter

    Introduction. Exploring Alternative Approaches to Peacebuilding

    Several developments disrupted an initial period of relative calm in the early twenty-first century, including the effects of climate change, the COVID-19 pandemic, major shifts in the geopolitical power balan...

    Cedric de Coning, Rui Saraiva, Ako Muto in Adaptive Peacebuilding (2023)

  3. Chapter

    Adaptive Peacebuilding in Mozambique: Examples of Localized International Non-Governmental Organizations (L-INGOs) in a Complex and Uncertain Environment

    After the signature of the 2019 Maputo Accord for Peace and Reconciliation, several challenges remain to be addressed by local and international peacebuilders in Mozambique, for example, recurrent post-elector...

    Rui Saraiva in Adaptive Peacebuilding (2023)

  4. Chapter

    Conclusions. What Have We Learned About Adaptive Peacebuilding from Comparing Determined-Design with Context-Specific Peacebuilding Experiences?

    After several decades of liberal peacebuilding implementation and considering the outcome of Western interventions in Afghanistan, Iraq, and Libya, the ineffectiveness of liberal peacebuilding to prevent, mana...

    Cedric de Coning, Rui Saraiva, Ako Muto in Adaptive Peacebuilding (2023)

  5. Chapter

    Adaptive Mediation and Conflict Resolution in Contemporary and Future Armed Conflicts

    Since the 1990s, mediation and conflict resolution have often been related to liberal peacebuilding interventions. A characteristic feature of this period is that the content of peace agreements typically reve...

    Cedric de Coning, Ako Muto, Rui Saraiva in Adaptive Mediation and Conflict Resolution (2022)

  6. Chapter

    Adapting to Uncertainty: What Have We Learned from Mediation and Conflict Resolution in Colombia, Mozambique, the Philippines, and Syria

    With more analysts, policymakers, and practitioners advocating for a new twenty-first-century approach to mediation, it is now increasingly recognized that old methods designed for inter-state disputes and sub...

    Cedric de Coning, Ako Muto, Rui Saraiva in Adaptive Mediation and Conflict Resolution (2022)

  7. Chapter

    Peacemaking from Within: Adaptive Mediation of Direct Dialogue in Mozambique’s New Peace Process (2013–2019)

    Mozambique has faced several cycles of violent conflict and decades of peace negotiations resulting in three main peace agreements: the 1992 General Peace Agreement, the 2014 Cessation of Military Hostilities ...

    Rui Saraiva in Adaptive Mediation and Conflict Resolution (2022)

  8. Book

    Adaptive Mediation and Conflict Resolution

    Peace-making in Colombia, Mozambique, the Philippines, and Syria

    Cedric de Coning, Ako Muto in Sustainable Development Goals Series (2022)