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  1. Article

    Open Access

    Activated T cell-derived exosomal PD-1 attenuates PD-L1-induced immune dysfunction in triple-negative breast cancer

    Programmed cell death 1 (PD-1) is widely expressed in tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) of triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC). As a dominant inhibitory immune checkpoint (ICP) receptor, cell surface PD-1...

    Yufan Qiu, Yi Yang, Riyao Yang, Chunxiao Liu, Jung-Mao Hsu, Zhou Jiang in Oncogene (2021)