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Article
An HER2 DNA vaccine with evolution-selected amino acid substitutions reveals a fundamental principle for cancer vaccine formulation in HER2 transgenic mice
Enhancement of endogenous immunity to tumor-associated self-antigens and neoantigens is the goal of preventive vaccination. Toward this goal, we compared the efficacy of the following HER2 DNA vaccine construc...
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Article
Her-2 DNA versus cell vaccine: immunogenicity and anti-tumor activity
Direct comparison and ranking of vaccine formulations in pre-clinical studies will expedite the identification of cancer vaccines for clinical trials. Two human ErbB-2 (Her-2) vaccines, naked DNA and whole cel...
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Protocol
Murine Animal Model
Experimental animal models are available for the development of new treatment. Murine animal models have particular advantages for comparative study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of different treatment m...
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Article
Chemical carcinogenesis of the urinary bladder — a status report
Cigarette smoking and certain types of occupational exposure to arylamines appear to be the main cause of human urinary bladder cancer. Little is known of the promotion of bladder cancer in humans, although th...