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Article
Open AccessUse of PIXE/PIGE for sequential Ca and F measurements in root carious model
The progress of caries has conventionally been evaluated by checking changes in mineral density using transverse microradiography (TMR). Recent advances have seen development of a new measurement system, using...
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Article
Open AccessUVA-activated riboflavin promotes collagen crosslinking to prevent root caries
Root caries is an increasingly problem in aging societies with severe implications for the general health and wellbeing of large numbers of people. Strengthening type-I collagen, a major organic component of h...
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Article
Open AccessReduced marine phytoplankton sulphur emissions in the Southern Ocean during the past seven glacials
Marine biogenic sulphur affects Earth’s radiation budget and may be an indicator of primary productivity in the Southern Ocean, which is closely related to atmospheric CO2 variability through the biological pump....
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Article
Interglacial Antarctic–Southern Ocean climate decoupling due to moisture source area shifts
Succession of cold glacials and warm interglacials during the Quaternary results from large global climate responses to variable orbital configurations, accompanied by fluctuating greenhouse gas concentrations...
